河南省周口中英文学校学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

河南省周口中英文学校学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx

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河南省周口中英文学校学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案doc

周口中英文学校2015-2016学年下期高二第一次月考

英语试题

第一部分：

听力（1----20题）略

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.

Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends（小商品）forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.

Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.

By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:

“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”

21.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.

A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamily

B.getawayfromthefarm

C.learnsomethingfromasalesman

D.getenoughtoeat.

22.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause_____________.

A.hecutdownthepricebyhalf

B.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods.

C.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway.

D.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned.

23.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______________.

A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.

B.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.

C.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour（劳动力）wascheap.

D.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.24.24._____________makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.

A.Hisbusinessskillsandhiswealth.

B.Thelowpriceofthegoodshesold.

C.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknives.

D.Hisnaturalskillforshowingthings.

B

Weeachhaveamemory.That’swhywecanstillrememberthingsafteralongtime.Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemoriesandtheycaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheart,butsomepeoplecanonlyrememberthingswhentheysayordothemagainandagain.Manyofthegreatmenoftheworldhavegotsurprisingmemories.

Agoodmemoryisagreathelpinlearningalanguage.Everybodylearnshismotherlanguagewhenheisasmallchild.Hehearsthesounds,remembersthemandthenhelearnstospeak.Somechildrenarelivingwiththeirparentsinforeigncountries.Theycanlearntwolanguagesaseasilyasonebecausetheyhear,rememberandspeaktwolanguageseveryday.Inschoolitisnotsoeasytolearnaforeignlanguagebecausethepupilshavesolittletimeforit,andtheyarebusywithothersubjects,too.

Butyourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetterwhenyoudomoreandmoreexercises.

25、Somepeoplecaneasilylearnmanythingsbyheartbecause.

A．theyalwayssleepverywellB．theyofteneatgoodfood

C．theyhaveverygoodmemoriesD．theyreadalotofbooks

 26、Inschoolthepupilscan’tlearnaforeignlanguagewellbecause.

A．theyhavenogoodmemoriesB．theyhavenorecorders

C．theyhavetoomuchtimeforitD．theyarebusywithothersubjects

27、Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter.

A．ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises

B．ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood

C．ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday

D．ifyougetupearly

C

Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!

Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen－astrangeworldindeed.

Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor.

Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolors.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolorsbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolorsaroundus.

28.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.

A.colorblindnessB.womenbeingluckierthanmen

C.dangercausedbycolorblindness

D.coloranditssurprisingeffects.

29.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe“cones”,wecan_______________.

A.telldifferentshapesB.tellorangefromyellow

C.killmosquitoesD.seeinaweaklight

30.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?

A.Womenaremorecareful.

B.Therearefewercolor-blindwomen

C.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.

D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.

31.Whichofthestatementsaboutthecolor-blindistrue?

A.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.

B.Noneofthemcanseedeepred.

C.Noneofthemcantellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.

D.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolor.

D

Manypeoplegotoschoolforagoodeducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,mathsandotherlessons.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Nomatterhowmuchateacherknows,hecannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.Hisworkistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneself.Itisquiteeasytolearnsomethinginalanguageoraformula（公式）inmaths，butitisdifficulttouseaformulainfindingtheanswertoamathsproblem.Greatinventorsdonotgeteverythingfromschoolbuttheycaninventmanythingsandchangetheworldalot.ThoughThomasEdisoninventedmanythingshedidn’thavemuchschooleducation.Howdotheydoallthese?

Becausetheyknowhowtostudy.Alotofthingsarenottaughtintheclassroom.Theygetknowledgefrombooksoutsideschool.Theyworkhardalltheirlives,andthemostimportantthingisthattheyknowhowtousetheirhead.

32.Whatdomanypeoplegotoschoolfor?

A.TomakefriendsB.Togeteverything

C.TostudybythemselvesD.Togetagoodeducation

33.Whatshouldastudentlearntodofromschool?

A.Trytoremembermoreknowledgeandformulas.

B.Trytolearnhowtoreadandhowtothink.

C.Trytorememberwhattheteachersteach.

D.Trytoinventtheworld.

34.Howcananinventorinventthings?

Themostimportantthingishowto:

A.beagreatinventorB.studybyhimself

C.usehisheadwellD.rememberwhathe’sbeentaught

35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Schooleducationisimportantforaperson.

B.Astudentshouldlearnhowtorememberaformula.

C.Astudentcannotlearneverythingfromschool.

D.Inventorscaninventthingsandchangetheworldalot.

第二节（共五题，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

其中两项为多余选项

TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccess

Howdosuccessfulpeoplethink?

Whathelpsthemtomakesuccess?

Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.36

Beresponsibleforyourself

Sometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.37You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”

Livelife“onpurpose”

Almostallsuccessfulpeoplelivelife“onpurpose”—theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyshouldandwanttodo.Whenyouliveyourlifeonpurpose,you’lltryyourbesttodoyourjoborstudyaswellasyoucan.Youlovewhatyoudoandyoucanfindpleasureinwhatyoudo.

Writeaplan

Itisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.38Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.

Bewillingtopaytheprice

Nothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.

Nevergiveup

39Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:

Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.

40

OnceanAmericanwriterwaswritinganovel.Hecouldnothaveagoodendingforhisbookuntilonenightwhenhehadaverygoodidea.Hewassoexcitedthathemadeaphonecalltooneofhisbestfriends.“I’vegotaperfectidea,”hesaid,“I’llputitdownlaterandshowittoyou.”Butheneverdid,becausehediedthatnight