最坑爹的高考英语语法单选题.docx
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最坑爹的高考英语语法单选题
最“坑爹”的2012高考英语语法单选题
一、冠词
【2012安徽】21.Carlisstudyingfoodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_____meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.
A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the
【答案】A第二空误选the,可能认为factory后有限定语。
a的选定一整句意思而定。
【2012山东】29.Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes.
A.the;theB.a;aC.a;不填D.不填;a
【答案】Bdrink是不可数名词,作“酒、饮料”讲。
与a连用,表示“一杯”。
Comfort抽象名词具体化,指代令人舒适的事情。
【2012江西】21.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat___hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby____sea.
A./;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;a
【答案】Chotels是泛指。
Bythesea在海边;bysea取海路、坐船。
【2012四川】18.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.
A.an;theB.不填;theC.不填;aD.the;a
【答案】Dage作“时代”讲,不可数名词。
与information连用,特指某个具体的时代,与the连用。
第二空a泛指“一个”,atime与theinformationAge是同位语。
【2012浙江】2.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen_____gradualprocessthroughout_____humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.
A.不填;theB.the;aC.a;不填D.a;a
【答案】Cexistence本身就是一个极抽象的名词,“存在、存在的方式”,humanexistence“人类历史”,类似history的用法,inhistory在历史上godowninhistory载入历史
二、名词
【2012湖北】25.Thefurniture,withitsmodemstyleandbrightcolors,suitsmodemhousesandtheirgardens,butlooksinthegardenofatraditionalhome.
A.outofquestionB.outoforderC.outofsightD.outofplace
【答案】Doutofquestion没问题outoforder发生故障;次序颠倒outofplace不合适的;不相称的
【2012福建】25.–Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?
--Well,youknow,Englishismy_______.Soitismybestchoice.
A.strengthB.talentC.abilityD.skill
【答案】Astrength长处、优点strengthsandweakness优缺点
【2012江苏】—CanIhelpyouwithit?
—Iappreciateyour______,butIcanmanageitmyself.
A.adviceB.questionC.offerD.idea
【答案】CAn“offer”issomethingthatsomeonesaystheywillgiveyouordoforyou.提议;提供物
【2012江苏】29.—ThankGodyou’resafe!
—Isteppedback,just______toavoidtheracingcar.
A.intimeB.incaseC.inneedD.invain
【答案】Aintime及时地,常单独使用,或与for连用,toavoid.....表结果。
三、形容词
【2012全国卷II】⒔Nexttobiology,Ilikephysics___.
A.betterB.bestC.thebetterD.verywell
【答案】Bbest:
adv表程度。
Ifyoulikesomethingbestorlikeitthebest,youpreferit.最大程度地
【2012湖北】27.Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthewords"require"
and"request"?
Isometimesgetpuzzledbytheirmeanings.
A.dramaticB.regionalC.apparentD.Subtle:
细微的;神秘的
【答案】D
【2012湖北】28.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhas
remainedpeoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions
A.unchallengedBrelevantC.controversial:
有争议的D.contradictory矛盾的;反对的
【答案】C
【2012全国】26.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thenso
much______.
A.thebestB.best
C.betterD.thebetter
【答案】Dsomuch[后接the+比较级]那就更…,(21世纪大英汉词典。
)
【2012福建】32.–CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?
--Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill_____.
A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable
【答案】AIfsomethingyouwantorneedisavailable,youcanfinditorobtainit.可获得的
【2012山东】33.Be_____—youcan’texpectmetofinishallthisworkinsolittletime.
A.reasonableB.confidentC.creativeD.grateful
【答案】ADJIfyouthinkthatsomeoneisfairandsensibleyoucansaythattheyarereasonable.通情达理的
【2012天津】10.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)______timeandplacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.
A.importantB.spareC.publicD.convenient
【答案】DAconvenienttimetodosomething,forexampletomeetsomeone,isatimewhenyouarefreetodoitorwouldliketodoit.方便的
【2012浙江】10.Theresearchlacks______evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionaredoubtful.
A.solid可靠的B.fierceC.severeD.potential
【答案】A
四、副词
【2012湖北】26."PerhapsweneedtosendforDr.Smithtoseewhatwecandoaboutit,"Fathersuggested_tohisneighborwhohadcometodiscusstheproblem.
A.Tentatively:
犹豫的B.thoughtlesslyC.definitelyD.rudely
【答案】A
【2012四川】16.Imake$2,000aweek,60surelywon’tmake______differencetome.
A.thatabigB.athatbigC.bigathatD.thatbiga
【答案】DADVYoucanusethattoemphasizethedegreeofafeelingorquality.那样(用于强调感情或品质的程度)
【2012浙江】14.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;______hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.
A.allinallB.foronethingC.onthecontraryD.bythelaw
四、代词
【2012全国卷II】⒐Sarahmade___totheairportjustintimetocatchherplane
thismorning.
A.herselfB.thisC.thatD.it
【答案】D
【2012福建】22.--Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?
--$4,000,or_______likethat.
A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing
【答案】Corsomething或是什么的;诸如此类的什么
【2012江西】23.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbut_____w