大学英语B 统考填空.docx
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大学英语B统考填空
第四部分(2011年09月网考)
1.YoumaymeetAmericanswhoknowverylittleaboutyourcountry.Ifthis__1__thecase,bepatientwiththem.Unfortunately,littleistaughtabouttheculturesorcustomsofothercountriesinAmericaschools.TheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenseparatedfromoldercountriesbythevastoceanstotheEastandWestofthecountry.Asa__2__Americanshavenotbecomesofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthingsasisoftenthecaseinoldercountries.IfAmericanstrytohelpyou__3__somethingthatisveryfamiliartoyou,iftheymistakeyourcountryforanotherofthousandsofkilometersaway,bepatientwiththem.TheUnitedStateshasdevelopedintoamodernnationinaveryshorttime__4__withmanyothercountries------onlyabout300years.Americanshavebeenverybusywithgrowthofthecountry,withbuildingroadsandcities,establishingfreeeducationformillionsofchildren,andmakinginventions,discoveries,anddevelopmentstobenefitthewholeworld.TheNation'sattentionhasbeenontheUnitedStates,notontheworld,duringmostofthis__5__period.ItisonlysinceWorldWarTwo(1939-1945)thatAmericanshavebeenmoreinterestedinotherpartsoftheWorld.
你可能遇到一些美国人对你的国家知之甚少,如果是这样,对他们耐心点.不幸的是,美国的学校很少教其他国家的文化或风俗.美国因为海洋,与一些东方的和西方的古老的国家隔离。
因此美国就不像别的国家那样,对其它文化以及不同的做事方式了解。
如果美国在你很熟悉的事情上帮你,如果他们把你的国家误认是千里之外的另一个国家,对他们耐心点.美国在很短的时间内(跟别国比起来)300年内发展成一个现代国家。
美国一直忙于发展国家,为上百万的孩子提供免费教育,发明创造,造福于整个世界.在这300年内,只关注自己,而不是全世界,直到二战后美国才对世界的其他地方感兴趣。
1.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is
2.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is
3.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is
4.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is
5.A.withB.comparedC.resultD.300-yearE.is
KEY:
ECABD
2.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffect___1___the"quality"oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“Consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts,“asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers'feelingforpackaging,noticed.”Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhuman___2___quickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword"green"todaycankeepfoodprices___3___.
Shapesareanotherattraction.Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.That's__4___theroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald’sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.
Thisnewconsumerresponsetothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeople__5___tosatisfybothbodyandsoul.1.A.whyB.goingupC.onD.attentionE.buy
2.A.whyB.goingupC.onD.attentionE.buy
3.A.whyB.goingupC.onD.attentionE.buy
4.A.whyB.goingupC.onD.attentionE.buy
5.A.whyB.goingupC.onD.attentionE.buy
KEY:
CDBAE
3.Mikealwayslovesships.Whenhewasyounger,hesaid,"I'mgoinggointothearmy."Buthiseyeswerenotvery__1___,andhedidnotgetin.Thenhesaid,"I'mgoingtobuyasmallboat,andI'mgoingtogoaroundtheworld."Butboats___2__veryexpensive,andMikedidnothavemuchmoney.ButlastsummerMikefoundaswimmingclubnear___3____house.Thelessonsdidnotcostverymuch,andMikebegangoingtotheclubateveryendoftheweekandhavinglessons.Nowheisagoodswimmer.Lastweekalittleboysaidtohim,"You'reaverygoodswimmer.Howdoyoulearntoswim__4___?
""I'mnotgoodatall,"Mikesaidandhesmiled."I'minthewaterandIsaytomyself,'Therearedangerousfishesinthisarea!
'ThenI'mvery_5____,andIswimquickly."1.A.sofastB.afraidC.wereD.hisE.good
2.A.sofastB.afraidC.wereD.hisE.good
3.A.sofastB.afraidC.wereD.hisE.good
4.A.sofastB.afraidC.wereD.hisE.good
5.A.sofastB.afraidC.wereD.hisE.good
KEY:
ECDAB
4.Onceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemilldidnotknow___1___todowhenitslippedfromhishorseandfell___2____theroad.Thesackwas___3___heavyforhimtocarry,andhisonlyhopewasthatpresentlysomeonewouldcomeridingbyandlendahand.Itwasnotlong____4___ariderappeared,butthefarmer'sheartsankwhenherecognizedhin,foritwasthegreatwholivedinacastlenearby.Thefarmerwouldhavedaredtoask___5___farmerforhelp,oranypoormanwhomighthavecomealongtheroad,buthecouldnotbegapersonofgreataman.
1.A.anotherB.whatC.tooD.ontoE.before
2.A.anotherB.whatC.tooD.ontoE.before
3.A.anotherB.whatC.tooD.ontoE.before
4.A.anotherB.whatC.tooD.ontoE.before
5.A.anotherB.whatC.tooD.ontoE.before
KEY:
BDCEA
5.Modernzoosareverydifferentfromzoosthatwerebuiltfiftyyearsago.Atthattime,zooswereplaces1peoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincagesthatweremade2concretewithironbars,cagesthatwereeasytokeepclean.
Unfortunatelyfortheanimals,thecagesweresmallandimpossibletohidein.Thezooenvironmentwasanythingbutnatural.3thezookeeperstookgoodcareoftheanimalsandfedthemwell,manyoftheanimalsdidnotthrive;theybehavedinstrangeways,andtheyoftenbecameill.
Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalhabitats.Theanimalsaregivenmore____4___inlargeareassothattheycanlivemorecomfortablyastheywouldinnature.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowinthecages,andstreamsofwaterflow_____5theareasthatanimalslivein.
1.A.ofB.AlthoughC.whereD.overE.freedom
2.A.ofB.AlthoughC.whereD.overE.freedom
3.A.ofB.AlthoughC.whereD.overE.freedom
4.A.ofB.AlthoughC.whereD.overE.freedom
5.A.ofB.AlthoughC.whereD.overE.freedom
KEY:
CABED
6.MumuisaChineseboy.Butnowhe___1___intheUK.Helivesand___2___withMr.andMrs.GreeninLondon.Theyareverynicetohim.Andtheylikedifferentfood.
Forbreakfast,Mr.andMrs.Greenwouldlikemilk,eggsandsomevegetables,sometimestheyhavefruit.Mumuwouldlikemilkandeggs,buthewouldn’tlikevegetablesatthebreakfasttime.
Lunchisatone___3___.Mr.andMrs.Greenusuallyhavelargehamburgers.Mumudoesn’tlikethem.Hethinksthey’re___4___.Hewouldlikesomerice.Afterthat,he’dlikesomefruit.___5___Mr.andMrs.Greenusuallyhaveafternoontea.
Fordinner,Mr.andMrs.Greenhavesoup,beef,vegetablesandfruit.Mumuwouldn’tlikeanybeef,he’dlikesomenoodles.
1.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o’clockE.she’d
2.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o’clockE.she’d
3.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o’clockE.she’d
4.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o’clockE.she’d
5.A.eatsB.isC.ButD.o’clockE.she’d
KEY:
BADEC
7.Waterisveryimportanttolivingthings.Withoutwatertherecanbe___1____lifeonearth.Allanimalsandplantsneedwater.Manneedswater,too.Weneedwatertodrink,tocookourfoodandtoclean_____2____
Waterisfoundalmosteverywhere.Eveninthedriestpartoftheworldthereissomewaterintheair.Youcannotseeit____3____feelitwhenitispartoftheair.Thewaterinseas,riversisaliquid.Thewaterintheairisnotaliquid_____4___agas.
Cloudsaremadeofwater.Theymay___5____madeofverysmalldropsofwater.Water,youhavefound,isveryuseful,sowemustsavewater.
1.A.ourselvesB.orC.beD.butE.no
2.A.ourselvesB.orC.beD.butE.no
3.A.ourselvesB.orC.beD.butE.no
4.A.ourselvesB.orC.beD.butE.no
5.A.ourselvesB.orC.beD.butE.no
KEY:
EABDC
8.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Firecanheatwater,1yourhouse,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Nobodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanaverylongtimeago.He2thesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.
Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbevery3.
Firekillspeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulaboutmatches.Youshouldalsolearnto4fires.Firesneedoxygen.Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygenintheair.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orinanemergency,withyourcoatorablanket.Thiskeepstheair5afireandkillsit.
Becarefulwithfire,anditwillhelpyou.Becarelesswithfire,anditmighthurtyou.
1.A.dangerousB.warmC.wentuptoD.putoutE.from
2.A.dangerousB.warmC.wentuptoD.putoutE.from
3.A.dangerousB.warmC.wentuptoD.putoutE.from
4.A.dangerousB.warmC.wentuptoD.putoutE.from
5.A.dangerousB.warmC.wentuptoD.putoutE.from
KEY:
BCADE
9.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ihaddecidedtospendmyholidayalone,withoutmywife.Wehadnot1.Mycommonsensetoldmethatallhabits----evengoodones----shouldbebrokenfromtimetotime.Doingeverythingtogetherwithmywifehadbecomeverymuchofahabitwithme.SoIhadgoneofftoItaly2myowntospendthreeweeksatahotelattheseaside.Ihadhopeditwouldbeniceandwarm.Butactuallyitwas35intheshade,hotenoughtoroastanox.Iwalkedaboutinshorts,mybaldhead3withahandkerchief,sweatingandthirsty.AndallthetimeIhadtothinkofmywife,whohadgonetothemountainsofNorthWalesandwasdoubtless4herselfverymuch.WhyhadI,withmysensitiveEnglishskin,gonetoItalyofallplaces?
Atnight,Iwaskeptawakebytwobands5likemadinth