学年高二英语北师大版必修五习题单元卷3 Word版含答案.docx

学年高二英语北师大版必修五习题单元卷3 Word版含答案.docx

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学年高二英语北师大版必修五习题单元卷3Word版含答案

单元质量检测（三）　Unit15　Learning

（时间：

100分钟　满分：

120分　本卷共4页）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Eachday,teachersintheclassroomarebecomingmorefamiliarwithstudentswhoarestrugglingtodealwithapsychologicalphenomenonknownasfailuresyndrome.Fortheseeducators,findingwaysinwhichtoconnectandeducateachildsufferingfromfailuresyndromecanbechallenging.Becausechildrenwithfailuresyndromeoftenareconvincedtheycannotaccomplishanygoalsgiventothem,teachershavefoundeducatingthesestudentsrequiresauniqueandcreativeapproach.Asaneducator,ifyouarestrugglingwithstudentswhoseemtobeafflictedwithfailuresyndrome,considertheseguidelinestoimprovetheoverallsuccessofallofyourstudents.

First,beginbyfocusingonthedegreeofcomplexityintheworkgiventothestudent.Often,studentswhofeeltheyareafailurewillcommonlyexpressconfusionanddisinterestwhenfacedwithoverlycomplextasks.Thekeytoeducatingthechildrensufferingfromfailuresyndromeistofirstraisetheirselfconfidence.Therefore,educatorsshouldusetasksandeducationaltoolsthatarelesscomplex.

Beyondanalysisofcomplexityoftheacademiccurriculum,educatorsmustalsolookatwaysinwhichtorewardandrecognizeastudentforsimplymakingattemptstoachieveandcompleteassignments.Eventhoughtasksmaybewrongorcomplex,thechildwhosuffersfromfailuresyndromemustbeencouragedtosimplycompleteanyassignmentwithoutregardtocorrectness.Indoingthis,educatorscanprovidepraiseandsupportforthesimplecompletionofatask.

Studentswhoexperiencefailuresyndromecommonlywillgiveupeasilyfeelingasiftheycannotcompleteanyassignmentfullyoraccurately.Ifachildgivesuponasciencefairprojectbecausetheresultsdidnotturnoutasplanned,thestudentshouldbeencouragedtoidentifywheretheerrorwasmadeandthenarrangementsshouldbemadetoallowfortheerrortobecorrected.

1．Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?

A．Whatisfailuresyndrome.

B．Educatingstudentswithfailuresyndrome.

C．Theharmoffailuresyndrome.

D．Whatkindofstudentsusuallyfail.

2．Educatingachildsufferingfromfailuresyndromecanbechallengingbecause________.

A．theyhavesufferedtoomanyfailures

B．theydon'thavetheabilitytoaccomplishanygoals

C．theycan'tgetusedtotheteachers'teachingmethods

D．theydon'tbelievetheycanaccomplishanygoals

3．Whatkindofworkshouldbegiventoastudentwithfailuresyndrome?

A．Workofinteresttohim.

B．Workthatisnotverycomplex.

C．Workthatneedsspecialskills.

D．Workwithhighdegreeofcomplexity.

4．Whatisthemostimportantineducatingachildsufferingfromfailuresyndrome?

A．Raisinghisselfconfidence.

B．Givinghimmorefreedom.

C．Allowinghimmoretimetopractice.

D．Teachinghimtothinkdifferently.

B

THEBRONTEFAMILY

YorkshireinEnglandwasthesettingfortwogreatnovelsofthe19thcentury.ThesewereCharlotteBronte'sJaneEyreandEmilyBronte'sWutheringHeights.Theyoungestsister,Anne,wasalsoagiftednovelist,andherbookshavethesameextraordinaryqualityashersisters'.

TheirfatherwasPatrickBronte,borninIreland.Hemovedwithhiswife,MariaBronte,andtheirsixsmallchildrentoHaworthinYorkshirein1820.Soonafter,Mrs.Bronteandthetwoeldestchildrendied,leavingthefathertocarefortheremainingthreegirlsandaboy.

Charlottewasbornin1816.Emilywasbornin1818andAnnein1820.TheirbrotherBranwellwasbornin1817.Lefttothemselves,thechildrenwroteandtoldstoriesandwalkedoverthehills.Theygrewuplargelyselfeducated.Branwellshowedagreatinterestindrawing.Thegirlsweredeterminedtoearnmoneyforhisarteducation.Theytookpositionsasteachersortaughtchildrenintheirhomes.

Aschildrentheyhadallwrittenmanystories.Charlotte,asayounggirl,alonewrote22books,eachwith60to100pagesofsmallhandwriting.Therefore,theyturnedtowritingforincome.By1847,CharlottehadwrittenTheProfessor;Emily,WutheringHeights;andAnne,AgnesGrey.AftermuchdifficultyAnneandEmilyfoundapublisher,buttherewasnointerestshowninCharlotte'sbook.（Itwasnotpublisheduntil1859.）However,onepublisherexpressedaninterestinseeingmoreofherwork.JaneEyrewasalreadystarted,andshehurriedlyfinishedit.Itwasacceptedatonce;thuseachofthesistershadabookpublishedin1847.

JaneEyrewasimmediatelysuccessful;theothertwo,however,didnotdosowell.PeopledidnotlikeWutheringHeights.Theysaiditwastoowild,tooanimallike.ButgraduallyitcametobeconsideredoneofthefinestnovelsintheEnglishlanguage.EmilylivedonlyashortwhileafterthepublicationofthebookandAnnediedin1849.

CharlottepublishedShirleyin