人教版八年级英语上册Unit10单元练习含答案.docx
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人教版八年级英语上册Unit10单元练习含答案
Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime!
单元练习
一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）
1.Maybeyou?
saysorrytoyoureldersister.
A.shallB.shouldC.willD.would
2.Foreveryone'ssafety,we?
alwaysrememberthelawagainstdrivingafterdrinking.
A.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would
3.Ifthereisanychangetotheplan,I?
youassoonaspossible.
A.toldB.havetoldC.tellD.willtell
4.He?
ifyou?
himtomorrow.
A.willcome;willinviteB.willcome;invite
C.comes;willinviteD.comes;invite
5.---Doyouknowifhewillcometomorrow
---No,butifhe?
I'llcallyoutohaveamealtogether.
A.willcomeB.won'tcomeC.comesD.doesn'tcome
6.---Terra,youshouldn'tbeso?
.Youalwaysleaveyourthingshereandthere.
---Sorry,mom.I'llputthemawaysoon.
A.terrifiedB.cheerfulC.carelessD.frightened
7.Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldkeepthemto?
andaskforhelp.
A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselvesD.itself
8.Thedoctoradvisemyfather?
smoking.
A.stopB.tostopC.stoppingD.stops
9.Mymotherisatravelerwith?
andshehassomeinteresting?
.
A.experience;experiencesB.experience;experience
C.experiences;experienceD.experiences;experiences
10.I'mvery?
becausemybestfrienddidn'tinvitemetohisparty.
A.luckyB.upsetC.lateD.happy
11.---Helen,willyoubeatthepartytonight
---Yes,butIreally?
asIhavesomuchhomeworktodo.
A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.won't
12.You?
driveyourcarsofast.It'sverydangerous.
A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mightn't
13.---We'llgoforapicnicifit?
thisSunday.
---Wishyoualovelyweekend.
A.rainB.doesn'trainC.won'train
14.IfTomstudieshard,he?
theEnglishtesttomorrow.
A.passesB.passC.willpassD.passed
15.Ifyou?
totheparty,you'llhaveagreattime.
A.willgoB.wentC.goD.going
二、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共10小题；共10分）
16.Whenisagoodtimetoo?
theparty
17.MyfriendsLindawasveryu?
shedidn'twanttodoanything.
18.You'dbettera?
himtowearwarmclothesincolddays.
19.---Whocans?
theproblem
---Ibelieveeveryonecan.
20.T?
him!
Hehasnodifficultyinworkingouttheproblem.
21.Mr.Smithhastaughtformanyyears,sohehasmuche?
inteaching.
22.Mr.Whitewasverya?
withthestudents,becausetheydidn'tcleantheclassroom.
23.Youcan'tdrive.You'reonly15.You'rejustat?
.
24.Mydreamistot?
aroundtheworld.
25.It'sc?
ofhimtomakesuchamistake.
三、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共10小题；共10分）
26.Whodoyou?
（信任）whenyouareintrouble
27.Asocialworkeralwayslistenstopeople'sproblemsandhelpsthem?
（解决）theirproblems.
28.Hewasso?
（粗心的）thathefailedtheexam.
29.Mymotherwillbe?
（失望）ifIdon'tstudycarefully.
30.MyEnglishteacherisagoodteacherwithalotof?
（经验）.
31.Youmustpayattentiontoyour?
（错误）.
32.Doyouknowhowto?
（组织）theclassmeeting
33.LinYandidn'tfinishherhomework.Theteacherwas?
（生气的）.
34.?
（青少年）shouldn'trunawayfromtheirproblems.
35.---CanIuseyourcomputerforawhile
---?
（当然）youcan.
四、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共5小题；共10分）
36.老师建议我记笔记。
Theteacher?
?
?
takenotes.
37.她总是把麻烦留给自己。
Shealways?
?
?
?
.
38.你要是把杯子打碎了，我会生你的气的。
Ishallbe?
?
youifyoubreakthecup.
39.Sorry,Iwillputit?
?
（别处）.
40.尽量仔细一些，下次就会更少犯错误了。
Trytobemorecarefulandthenyou'll?
fewer?
nexttime.
五、完形填空（共7小题；共10分）
Ihadaproblemamonthago.Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesweremuch41?
thanmeatstudies.Igotstressedout.42?
Ispendmuchtimeonmystudies,Ididn'tgetgoodgrades.Sometimesmyfathergaveme43?
.Hetoldmenottoworry.Butitdidn'thelp.Ididn'tknowwhattodo.
Latermyteachertoldmethatmanyfamouspeoplewerenotsogoodwhentheywere44?
.Edison,awell-knownscientist,did45?
inhisstudieswhenhewasalittleboy.Butwhenhegrewup,he46?
manythingsthathelpedpeoplealot.Myteacheralsotoldmetokeep47?
hard.SoIdecidedtotrymybest.IbelieveIcandobetterandgetbettergradesnexttime.
41.A.betterB.worseC.weaker
42.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.When
43.A.helpB.foodC.money
44.A.newB.youngC.old
45.A.wellB.goodC.badly
46.A.soldB.inventedC.bought
47.A.workingB.thinkingC.developing
六、阅读理解（共18小题；共36分）
A
Mybestfriend,Lily,doesn'tlookatmeorspeaktomenow.Idon'tknowwhy!
Lastweekwetelephonedeachothereverydayandemailedtoo,andovertheweekendwewentshoppingtogetherandshewasfine.Shenowstayswithanothergroupoffriends.
Gimbya,
India
Ifeelsorryforyou,Gimbya.MybestfrienddidthesametomeandIstilldon'tknowthereason.Couldyouaskanotherfriendtospeaktoherforyou
George,
France
Don'tworryaboutitsomuch!
Phoneyourfriendupasusualandshewillansweryou.Everythingwillbefine.
Mary,
America
48.Whodoesn'tspeaktoGimbyanow
A.Mary.B.George.C.Lily.D.Tom.
49.What'sMary'sadvice
A.Todothesametoher.B.Tophoneherupasusual.
C.Toaskanotherfriend.D.Tostaywithanothergroup.
50.HowmanypeoplegiveGimbyaadvice
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
B
Fangfang,afifteen-year-oldChinesegirl,likeseatingsnacks（快餐）verymuch.Shepreferscreambiscuits,McDonald'sfood,KFC,andBeijingRoastDuck.Sometimessheeatstwopackagesofbiscuitsaday.Asaresult,shebecomesoverweight.
TodayinChina,therearemanychildrenlikeFangfang.Theylikesnacks.Theydon'teatenoughhealthyfoodslikefruitandvegetables.It'sverybadfortheirhealth.Pooreatinghabitsareaseriousproblem.
Healthexpertssaythatchildrenshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.First,theymusteatregularmealsandbeginwithagoodbreakfast.Second,theyshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoods,suchasfruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milk,meatandsoon.Third,childrenshouldn'teattoomanysnacksandfriedfoods.Theyaredelicious,buteatingtoomanyofthemisunhealthy.
Ifchildrendoastheexpertssay,theywon'tbecomefat.Theywillbehealthier.Studentswon'tbecometiredatschool,andtheywillhaveenoughenergytostudywell.
51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"overweight"mean
A.聪明的B.懒惰的C.超重的D.痴呆的
52.Fangfangbecomesoverweightbecause?
.
A.sheisanAmericangirlB.shehasabalanceddiet
C.shelikeseatingsnacksD.shelikesvegetablesoup
53.Whatkindoffoodisgoodforyourhealth
A.Fastfood.B.Snacks.
C.Friedfood.D.Fruitandvegetables.
54.Ifstudentsdoastheexpertssay,theywill?
.
A.becomefatterandfatter
B.becomemoreandmorebeautiful
C.haveenoughenergytostudy
D.behealthierandmoretired
55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE
A.Eatingsnacksisgoodforyourhealth.
B.Fangfangdoesn'tlikeBeijingRoastDuck.
C.FangfangcomesfromAmerica.
D.Studentsshouldn'teattoomanyfriedfoods.
C
Dickwasacollegestudent.Hewasstudyinghistory.Butattheendofthefirstschoolyearhedidnotpasstheexam.Amonthlaterhesatforthemakeupexam,buthewasdownagain.Dickwasveryafraidbecauseheknewhemighthavetoleavethecollege.
WhenDick'sfatherknewthis,hewenttoseetheprofessor（教授）."Dickisagoodboy,"saidthefather."Ifyoulethimpassitthistime,I'msurehewillstudyhardernextyearandpassalltheexamswithverygoodmarks."
"No,that'squiteimpossible,"answeredtheprofessor."Healmostknowsnothingabouthistory.LastmonthIaskedhimwhenNapoleon（拿破仑）died,andhesaidhedidn'tknow."
"Please,sir,givehimanotherchance,"saidthefather."Sometimesweweretoobusytoreadtheeveningpaperscarefully,soweevendon'tknowMr.Napoleonwasill."
56.Dickhadbeenincollegefor?
.
A.fouryearsB.aboutoneyear
C.morethanthreeyearsD.morethantwoyears
57.Napoleonwas?
.
A.afamousprofessor
B.thenameofastudent
C.thenameofateacher
D.thenameofafamousFrenchman
58."Satforthemakeupexam"inthepassagemeans"?
".
A.参加补考B.下决心C.期末考试D.不及格
59.Thefatherwenttothecollegebecause?
.
A.hewantedtogivetheteachersomepresents
B.hemissedhissonverymuch
C.theprofessoraskedhimtodoso
D.hehopedtheprofessorwouldlethissonpasstheexam
60.Fromthepassage,wegettoknowthat?
.
A.theprofessorhatedDickverymuch
B.thefatherdidn'tknowNapoleonatall
C.Dickworkedveryhardinthecollege
D.thefatheroftenreadtheeveningpaperscarefully
D
Wateristheroot（根本）oflife.Noonecanlivewithoutwater.Ontheonehand,althoughseventy-fivepercentoftheworldiscoveredwithwater,aboutninety-sevenpercentofitisseawater,orsaltwater.Sothewaterwecoulddrinkisreallylimited.Ontheotherhand,becausethenumberofpeopleintheworldisbecominglargerandlarger,moreandmoredrinkingwaterisneeded.Weshoulddosomethingtosavewaterinoureverydaylife.
●Trytofixdrippingtaps（滴水的龙头）orleaky（漏的）toiletsatyourhome.
●Turnthetapoffasmuchasyoucan—don'tuserunningwatertowashyourhands,brushyourteeth,washvegetablesandsoon.
●Neverpourawaywastewaterwhentheremaybeanotheruseforitsuchaswateringaplantoragarden,orforcleaning.
●Donotoftenwateryourlawn（草坪）.Asageneralrule,lawnsonlyneedwateringevery5to7daysinsummerandevery10to14daysinwinter.
●Takeshortshowersandsavethebaths.
61.Peoplecanonlydrinkabout?
ofwaterontheearth.
A.97%B.75%C.25%D.3%
62.Theword"limited"inthepassageprobablymeans"?
".
A.足够的B.有限的C.新鲜的D.必须的
63.You'dbetterwateryourlawn?
insummer.
A.onceadayB.twiceadayC.
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