精品山西省晋中市平遥县第二中学学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx
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精品山西省晋中市平遥县第二中学学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
平遥二中2018-2019学年高一年级10月英语考试题
第一部分阅读理解(60分,每小题3分)
A
Whenwewereverysmall,werealizedthathavingfriendswasimportant.Someofusevenhadimaginaryfriends.Theneedforfriendscontinuedaswegrewintoourteens.Friendsplayedabigpartinformingourpersonalities(性格).Asadults,itisstillimportantforustohavefriends.
Truefriendsarepeoplewholikeusthoughwemademistakesandwholistentousandtellusthetruth.Friendssupportourdecisionsandtelluswhenwe’refoolish.Theylaughwithusandshareoursadness.Theyareourpartnersandshareinterestswithus.Theystimulateuswhenwearefeelingdown.Theyarepeoplewearen’tafraidoftellingoursecretwishestoorwhatisreallyonourminds.
Friendsareoursupporters.Whenyoucandependonfriends,youfeelsafeandwarm.Friendsofferacceptanceandemotional(情感的)support.Attimes,theyalsohelpwithoureverydaylives,cookingameal,doingchores,orgivingusaliftwhenweneedone.Friendsalsoaretheretoofferadvice,aneartolisten,orashouldertocryon.
Friendsalsohelpusreducestress.Notonlydotheylistentouswhenwefeelstressed,buttheyalsodiscusswhatisstressingus.Sharinginterestsanddoingactivitieswithfriendshelpusforgetaboutproblemsatworkorathome.Forashorttime,wecanloseourselvesinapleasantactivityandperhapslaughandbreathemoreeasily.
1.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoReduceStressB.TheImportanceofFriends
C.HowtoMakeNewFriendsD.TheQualitiesofGoodFriends
2.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.encourageB.educateC.surpriseD.dislike
3.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthatfriendsalways________.
A.laughatuswhenwe’refoolish
B.tellusotherpeople’ssecrets
C.supportuswhenweneedhelp
D.shareoursadnessandinterests
4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.peopleshouldmakefriendsanytime
B.friendsarepeoplewhoallowyoutocry
C.goodfriendsarealwaysdifficulttomeet
D.afriendhelpsyouinmanyways
B
Whatislanguagefor?
Somepeopleseemtothinkit'sforpracticinggrammarrulesandlearninglistsofwords—thelongerthelists,thebetter.That'swrong.Languageisfortheexchangeofideasandinformation.It'smeaninglessknowingallaboutalanguageifyoucan'tuseitfreely.ManystudentsIhavemetknowhundredsofgrammarrules,buttheycan'tspeakcorrectlyorfluently.Theyareafraidofmakingmistakes.Oneshouldn'tbeafraidofmakingmistakeswhenspeakingaforeignlanguage.Nativespeakersmakemistakesandbreakrules,too.Bernardoncewrote,"ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.”ButthemistakesthatnativespeakersmakearedifferentfromthosethatChinesestudentsmake.They'reEnglishmistakesintheEnglishlanguage.Andifenoughnativespeakersbreakarule,itisnolongerarule.Whatusedtobewrongbecomesright.Peoplenotonlymakehistory,theyalsomakelanguage.Butapeoplecanonlymakeitsownlanguage.Itcan'tmakeanotherpeople'slanguage.SoChinesestudentsofEnglishshouldpayattentiontogrammar,buttheyshouldn'toverdoit.Theyshouldputcommunicationfirst.
5.Languageisusedto________.
A.practicegrammarrulesB.expressoneself
B.talkwithforeignersonlyD.learnlistsofwords
6.Generally,whenanAmericanoranEnglishmanspeaksEnglish,he________.
A.can'tavoidmakingmistakesB.oftenmakesmistakes
C.nevermakesmistakesD.alwaysmakesmistakes
7.“ForeignersoftenspeakEnglishtoocorrectly.”Thissentencemeansthat________.
A.foreignersspeakcorrectEnglish
B.foreignersspeakincorrectEnglish
C.foreignersspeakEnglishaccordingtothegrammarrules
D.foreignersnevermakemistakeswhentheyspeakEnglish
8.Iftoomanynativespeakersbreakarule,________.
A.theywillbecomeheroesB.theyareagainstthelaw
C.theyshouldsaysorrytoothers
D.whattheyusewillbecomeright
9.Whenwespeakaforeignlanguage,weshould________.
A.speakinChinesewayB.speakbytherules
C.speaktonativespeakersD.notbeafraidofmakingmistakes
C
FrankSmithsonwokeupandleanedovertoturnoffthealarmclock."Ohno!
"hethoughttohimself."Anotherdayatthatoffice;abosswhoshoutsatmeallthetime."
AsFrankwentdownstairshiseyesfellonalargebrownenvelopebythedoor.Hewasoverjoyedwhenheopeneditandreadtheletterinside."BigwoodsFootballPools(赌博公司)wouldliketocongratulateyou.Youhavewonhalfamillionpounds."
Franksuddenlycametolife.Thecigarettefellfromhislipsasheletoutashoutthatcouldbeheardhalfwaydownthestreet.
At11:
30Frankarrivedatwork."Pleaseexplainwhyyou'resolate,"hisbosssaid."Goandjumpinthelake,"repliedFrank."I'vejustcomeintoalittlemoneysothisisgood-bye.Findyourselfsomeoneelsetoshoutat."
ThateveningFrankwassmokingaveryexpensiveHavanacigar(雪茄)whenaknockwasheardonthedoor.Herushedtothedoor.Outsideweretwomen,neatly(整洁)dressedingreysuits."Mr.Smithson,"oneofthemsaid,"we'refromBigwoodsFootballPools.I'mafraidthere'sbeenaterriblemistake…"
10.WhatdoweknowaboutFrank?
A.Hewasalazyman.B.Hewasaluckyperson.
C.Hedidn'tmakealotofmoney.
D.Hedidn'tgetonwellwithhisboss.
11.Whenheheardtheknockatthedoor,Frankprobablythought___ .
A.someonehadcometomakeanapology
B.someonehadcometogivehimthemoney
C.hisfriendshadcometoaskaboutthefootballpools
D.hisfriendshadcometocongratulatehimonhisluc
12.Onhearing"…there'sbeenaterriblemistake…"Frankwasmostlikelytobe __ .
A.disappointed B.worriedC.nervousD.curious
D
Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!
Itissaidthatourbodymovementscommunicateabout50percentofwhatwereallymeanwhilewordsonlyexpress7percent.So,whileyourmouthisclosed,yourbodyisjustsaying.
Arms.Howyouholdyourarmsshowshowopenandreceptiveyouaretopeopleyoumeet.Ifyoukeepyourarmstothesidesofyourbodyorbehindyourback,thissuggestsyouarenotafraidoftakingonwhatevercomesyourway.Outgoingpeoplegenerallyusetheirarmswithbigmovements,whilequieterpeoplekeepthemclosetotheirbodies.Ifsomeoneupsetsyou,justcrossyourarmstoshowyou'reunhappy.
Head.Whenyouwanttoappearconfident,keepyourheadlevel.Ifyouareamonitorinclass,youcanalsotakeonthispositionwhenyouwantyourwordstobetakenseriously.However,tobefriendlyinlisteningorspeaking,youmustmoveyourheadalittle.
Legs.Yourlegstendtomovearoundalotmorethannormalwhenyouarenervousortellinglies.Ifyouareatinterviews,trytokeepthemstill.
Posture(姿势).Agoodposturemakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Ifyouarefeelingdown»younormallydon'tsitstraight,withyourshouldersinwards.Thismakesbreathingmoredifficult,whichcanmakeyoufeelnervousoruncomfortable.
Mouth.Whenyouarethinking,youoftenpurseyourlips.Youmightalsousethispositiontoholdbackanangrycommentyoudon'twishtoshow.However,itwillprobablystillbenoticed,andpeoplewillknowyou'renotpleased
Face.Whenyoulie,youmightputonafalseface.Butthatexpressionwouldcrackbriefly,allowingdisplaysoftrueemotionssuchashappiness,sadness,disgust(厌恶)andfeartocomethrough.
13.Whensomeoneiskeepinghisarmsbehindhisback,hetriestotellyouthat.
A.heisnotafraidB.heisoutgoing
C.heisangryD.heiscool
14.Ifyouwanttoappearconfident,youshould.
A.moveyourarmsalotB.crossyourarms
C.moveyourheadalittleD.keepyourheadlevel
15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Bodylanguage,themostcommonlyusedlanguage
B.Bodymovementsgiveawaysecretsofmind
C.Armstellmorethanlegs
D.Facialexpressionstellthetruth
第二节:
(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Waystomakeagreatfirstimpression
You’vehearditamilliontimesalready,butitreallydoestakebutafewsecondstomakethatall-importantfirstimpression.Herearesomeeasywaysforyoutoimpressyourclassmatesorteachers.
●___16_____
Beforeyoushakehandswithsomebody,makesurethatyourhandsareclean.Thehandshakeshouldnotbetoostrongorweak.Mostpeopleusetheirrighthands,unlesstheyhaveareasontousetheleft.__17___
●Beontime
Whenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,arrivingontimeisasimportantasbreathing.Youmayhaveanexcuse,butthatwillleavethepersonwhohardlyknowsyouwithabadimpression.__18____It’sbettertobehangingaroundtheplacethanbestuckintraffic.
●Introduceyourselfandaskfornames
Makesureyouproperlyintroduceyourself.Askfortheirnameinapoliteway.___19___Thiswillincreasethechancesoftheirrememberingyournameinthefuture.Alwaysremembertostandupwhengreetingsomeoneandbesuretointroducethemtoanyoneyou’rewith.
●Makegoodconversation
Togetthemostoutofyourdiscussion,trytofindsomethingcommonbetweenthetwoofyou.__20___Apersonwillfeelmorecomfortablewithsomeonetheycanrelateto(产生共鸣).
A.Usebodylanguage
B.Haveaproperhandshake
C.Repeatthenameanduseitlaterinconversation.
D.Asageneralrule,plantoarriveabout30minutesearly.
E.Itcouldbeasimilartasteinclothesoracommonhobby.
F.You’llbeinserioustroubleifyouleavethemwithabadimpression.
G.However,don’thaveyourlefthandinyourpocketbecausethisappearsimpolite.
第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
OncetheKingofIndiafellillandsentforadoctor.The