中考英语非谓语动词.docx
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中考英语非谓语动词
2014年全国部分省市中考英语试题汇编:
非谓语动词
1.—Ifeelstressedfromtimetotime.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?
—_______sharingyourworrieswithyourparents?
(江苏泰州12)
A.Whydon’tyou
B.Howabout
C.Whynot
D.Wouldyoulike
3.Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.(四川雅安12)
A.solve
B.solving
C.cansolve
D.tosolve
6.She’snotstrongenough_______walkingupmountains.(浙江杭州24)
A.togo
B.going
C.go
D.went
9.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbestthem.(浙江衢州28)
A.help
B.helping
C.tohelp
D.helps
10.OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“Englishwellisveryimportant”.(四川内江39)
A.Learn
B.Learning
C.Learned
D.Tolearning
11.Hehurriedbackhome____hisschoolbag.(四川内江36)
A.fetched
B.tofetch
C.fetching
D.fetches
12.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?
—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.(山东青岛15)
A.howtostop
B.wheretopark
C.wheretostop
D.whentopark
15.—Wouldyoulikecampingwithme?
—I’dliketo.ButI’mbusymyhomework.(山东滨州31)
A.togo;todo
B.togo;doing
C.going;todo
D.going;doing
17.—I’mnewhere.
—Don’tworry.I’lldowhatIcan_______you.(浙江舟山、嘉兴24)
A.help
B.tohelp
C.invite
D.toinvite
19.Whenyoumovesomewherenew,thefirstthingforyouistofindaplace.(四川凉山32)
A.tolive
B.livingin
C.tolivein
21.—I’mlookingforwardtomyparentssoon.Whataboutyou?
—Metoo.(四川广安29)
A.seeing
B.see
C.saw
22.Seeingtheirteacher_______intotheclassroom,theystopped_______atonce.(湖北黄石)(D29)
A.walk;telling
B.entering;tospeak
C.enter;totell
D.walking;talking
28.—“Who’stheboyinwhiteT-shirtunderthetree?
”
—“Myfriend.”(贵州安顺19)
A.stand
B.tostand
C.stood
D.standing
29.Heoftendrinkstwocupsofwaterwhenhecomesback.(贵州安顺16)
A.boiling
B.boil
C.boiled
D.boils
33.—Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?
(江苏扬州12)
—Asinger,butmyparentswishme________ateacher.
A.am
B.tobe
C.willbe
D.be
34.Don’tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneedssothatitcanbereused.(江苏无锡9)
A.todestroy
B.destroying
C.tocollect
D.collecting
35.Paulmadeanicecage______thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.(江苏苏州7)
A.keep
B.kept
C.keeping
D.tokeep
37.AlltheChinesepeoplemustworkhardChineseDream.(湖南株洲21)
A.torealize
B.realize
C.realizing
42.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellme______gettothenearestpostoffice?
—Sorry,Iamnewhere.(山东威海39)
A.howcanI
B.howIcould
C.howto
D.whatIcan
44.Vocabularyisimportanttolanguagelearning.Therefore,you’dbettertrydifferentwaysyoucanthinkof______wordsandexpressions.(哈尔滨25)
A.remember
B.toremember
C.remembering
46.I'msleepy.Iprefer________athometogoingoutforawalk.(江苏徐州8)
A.sleeping
B.tosleep
C.slept
D.sleep
47.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult________withtheirteenagechildren.(江苏淮安12)
A.talk
B.talked
C.talking
D.totalk
48.Heusedtoinasmallvillage,butnowhehasbeenusedtoinabigcity.(湖南益阳35)
A.live;living
B.live;live
C.living;living
53.Howkindyouare!
Youalwaysdowhatyoucan________others.(湖北十堰33)
A.help
B.helping
C.helps
D.tohelp
54.—Whataheavyrain!
—Soitis.Ipreferratherthanonsucharainyday.(湖北孝感33)
A.togoout;stayathome
B.tostayathome;goout
C.goingout;stayathome
D.stayingathome;goout
56.—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.(湖北襄阳38)
—SoI'dratheranhour'swalktoworkthanconsideracar.
A.take,drive
B.take,todrive
C.take,driving
D.taking,driving
59.HewantstohavehisTV________.(黑龙江绥化17)
A.repairing
B.repaired
C.torepair
62.Ittakesmehalfanhourthepianoeveryday.(黑龙江齐齐哈尔20)
A.play
B.playing
C.toplay
63.TheGreatGreenWallcanstopthewindandsandtotherichlandinthesouthofChina.(黑龙江齐齐哈尔23)
A.move
B.tomove
C.frommoving
64.Animalsareourclosefriends.Wearesupposedthem.(黑龙江齐齐哈尔27)
A.toprotect
B.protecting
C.protect
65.Theboyisoftenheardinthemusicroom.Hesingsverywell.(黑龙江齐齐哈尔30)
A.practicesinging
B.topracticesinging
C.practicedsinging
___onthefloorwhenIcameintotheclassroom.(广东梅州39)
A.lying
B.lay
C.lie
D.lies
70.—Georgewasheard_______justnow.Whathappened?
(甘肃白银57)
—Peoplewastellingajoke.
A.tocry
B.cry
C.tolaugh
D.laugh
71.Thelittleboypretended_______whenhismothercamein.(甘肃白银59)
A.sleeping
B.asleep
C.toasleep
D.tobeasleep
72._______honestisthefirstthingpeopleshouldlearn.(甘肃白银36)
A.Being
B.Look
C.Be
D.Become
73.Manyyoungpeopletookpartin_______treesonTreePlantingDay.(甘肃白银38)
A.planting
B.plants
C.toplant
D.plant
78.Thetree______byyourgrandmagrowsverywell.(广东茂名35)
A.planting
B.isplanted
C.planted
79.DoctorNormanBethunegavehislifetotheChinesepeople.(广东茂名32)
A.help
B.helping
C.work
92.—Whydoweeatvegetableseveryday,Mum?
(黑龙江大庆12)
—________healthy,mydear.
A.Tokeep
B.Keep
C.Keeping
D.Kept
96.—Idon’tknownext.(青海37)
—You’dbetterfinishyourhomeworkfirst.
A.whattodo
B.howtodo
C.whentodo
2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷非谓语动词解析汇编:
【2013广东】41.—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.
—That’sgood.Wetried_______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.making
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
trytodosth.意为“努力/尽力做某事”,否定式为trynottodo
【2013湖北孝感】39.—Dad,whymustIstop______computergames?
—Foryourhealth,myboy.
A.playB.toplayC.toplayingD.playing
【答案】D
【2013湖北襄阳】38.—Drivingless,walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.
—SoI'dratheranhour'swalktoworkthanconsideracar.
A.take,driveB.take,todriveC.take,drivingD.taking,driving
【答案】C
【2013山东济宁】23.—IwillgotoHarbinformysummervacation.Whataboutyou?
—Ihaven’tdecidedwhere________.
A.goB.wentC.goingD.togo
【答案】D
【解析】考查“疑问词+不定式”结构。
由句意“-我将去哈尔滨过暑假,你呢?
-我还没有决定去哪里。
”decide后可接宾语从句,也可接“疑问词+不定式”结构
【2013江西】38.Lucyisshy.Shewouldnotinviteherclassmates_____dancingwithher.
A.practiceB.practicesC.practicingD.topractice
【答案】D
【2013江苏扬州】13.TheGreensusedtoliveinLondonandnowthey________inBeijing.
A.usedtoliveB.areusedtolive
C.areusedtolivingD.areusedforliving
【答案】C
“格林一家过去生活在伦敦,但是现在他们习惯于生活在北京。
”usedtodosth“过去常做某事”;beusedtodoingsth“习惯于做某事”
【2013江苏扬州】12.—Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?
—Asinger,butmyparentswishme________ateacher.
A.amB.tobeC.willbeD.be
【答案】B
【解析】考查wishsb.todo的用法。
根据句意“你长大后将要做什么?
”“歌手,但我的父母【2013江苏无锡】9.Don’tthrowawaythewastepaper.Itneedssothatitcanbereused.
A.todestroyB.destroyingC.tocollectD.collecting
【答案】D
【2013江苏苏州】7.Paulmadeanicecage______thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.
A.keepB.keptC.keepingD.tokeep
【答案】D
“保罗做了一个好看的笼子来养那只生病的小鸟,直到它能飞”,后面动词不定式作目的状语,
【2013山东济南】52.Itwastimeforclass.Mr.Kingaskedallthechildren___________downquietly.
A.sitB.satC.tositD.sitting
【答案】C
【2013湖南株洲】21.AlltheChinesepeoplemustworkhardChinaDream.
A.torealizeB.realizeC.realizing
【答案】A
【2013浙江杭州】24.She’snotstrongenough_________walkingupmountains.
A.togoB.goingC.goD.went
【答案】A
【2013重庆】38.Helosthiskey.Itmadehim_____inthecoldtowaitforhiswife’sreturn.
A.tostayBstayedC.staysD.stay
【答案】D
【2013湖南邵阳】25.—Whataboutarest?
—Let'sgoforawalk.
A.totakeB.takeC.taking
【答案】C
【2013四川内江】39.OurEnglishteacheroftensaystous,“____Englishwellisveryimportant”
A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnedD.Tolearning
【答案】B
【2013四川内江】36.Hehurriedbackhome____hisschoolbag.
A.fetchedB.tofetchC.fetchingD.fetches
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
这里是用不定式作目的状语,构成:
他匆忙回家去取书包。
【2013四川凉山】35.Everyonemayfeeltimeveryquicklywhentheydosomethinginteresting.
A.gobyB.togobyC.wentby
【答案】A。
动词feel表示“感觉”,后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时动词不定式符号to要省略。
故选A。
句意为“每个人都能感到时间的快速流逝”。
【2013四川广安】29.—I’mlookingforwardto_____myparentssoon.Whataboutyou?
—Metoo.
A.seeingB.seeC.saw
【答案】A
【2013湖北黄石】(D)29.Seeingtheirteacher_______intotheclassroom,theystopped_______atonce.
A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeak
C.enter;totellD.walking;talking
【答案】D
“看到老师走进教室,他们立刻停止了谈话。
”第一个空考查seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事;第二个空考查stopdoingsth停止做某事。
故选D。
【2013上海】48.Theretiredcoupleenjoy_______photos.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras
A.takeB.tookC.totakeD.taking
【答案】D
【2013江苏徐州】8.I'msleepy.Iprefer________athometogoingoutforawalk.
A.sleepingB.tosleepC.sleptD.sleep
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定句型的用法。
preferdoingsth.todoingsth.比起做某事,更喜欢做某事,
【2013江苏淮安】12.Attimes,parentsfinditdifficult________withtheirteenagechildren.
A.talkB.talkedC.talkingD.totalk
【答案】D
有时,人们发现与青少年交谈是有困难的”,find+it+adj.+forsb.+todosth.发现做某事是…,
【2013湖南益阳】28.Youlooktootired.Whynot______arest?
A.stoptohaveB.tostophavingC.stophaving
【答案】A
【2013湖南娄底】26.—Wouldyoumind_________thewindow?
It'sveryhot.
—No,notatall.
A.openB.toopenC.opening
【答案】C
【
【2013湖北十堰】33.Howkindyouare!
Youalwaysdowhatyoucan__________others.
A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelp
【答案】