高中英语备课《Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood》达标训练 外研版必修1.docx

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高中英语备课《Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood》达标训练 外研版必修1.docx

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高中英语备课《Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood》达标训练 外研版必修1.docx

高中英语备课《Module4ASocialSurveyMyNeighbourhood》达标训练外研版必修1

2019-2020年高中英语备课《Module4ASocialSurvey—MyNeighbourhood》达标训练外研版必修1

基础·巩固·达标

Ⅰ.根据括号内的要求,写出单词的正确形式

1.attract(形容词)     2.fortunate(副词)    

3.pretty(同义副词)    4.organize(名词)    

5.unemploy(形容词)    6.fascinate(形容词)    

7.profession(形容词)    8.occupy(名词)    

9.starvation(动词)   10.nuisance(反义词)    

答案:

1.attractive 2.fortunately 3.quite 4.organization 5.unemployed6.fascinating

7.professional 8.occupation 9.starve 10.favourite

Ⅱ.根据括号内所给的汉意完成句子

1.Onlyafewpeople    (幸存)inthatterribleaccident.

2.Whenwegoabroad,wehaveto    (兑换)Renminbiforforeigncurrencies.

3.WhenIclimbeduptheGreatWall,Ifoundagreatmanyforeign    (游客).

4.Forfurtherdetails,please    (联系)thelocaloffice.

5.Althoughhehasnevergotachancetostudyinaprofessionalschool,heisvaluedalotforhisperfect    (手工)skills.

6.Accordingtoarecent    (调查),therewillbefarmoreboysthangirlsintwentyyears.

7.Therearemorethanonehundred    (人家)inthissmallvillage.

8.Don't(打扰)me.I'mbusynow.

答案:

1.survived 根据句意可判断survived是发生在过去的动作。

2.exchange haveto后接动词原形。

3.tourists “游客”由many修饰所以用复数形式s。

4.contact 祈使句中的谓语要用动词原形。

5.manual manual修饰skills作定语。

6.survey 前有冠词a因此用单数形式。

7.households 前有onehundred修饰,因此用复数形式。

8.bother Don't开头构成否定祈使句,故谓语用动词原形。

Ⅲ.把下面短语与其汉意配对

1.twostoreyshigh         a.挡路

2.bemadeofb.两层楼高

3.putupc.一生

4.allone'slifed.建造

5.inthewaye.由……制成

6.getoutf.摆脱

7.getawayfromg.许多

8.accordingtoh.外出

9.agreatmanyi.按照

10.goupj.上涨

答案:

1.b 2.e 3.d 4.c 5.a 6.h 7.f 8.i 9.g 10.j

Ⅳ.根据A句完成B句

1.A:

Hedoeswellinmathematics.

B:

He           mathematics.

2.A:

Becauseofhiscarelessness,theexperimentfailed.

B:

               hiscarelessness,theexperimentfailed.

3.A:

WhathaveyoulearntinyourEnglishlessonssofar?

B:

WhathaveyoulearntinyourEnglishlessons            ?

4.A:

What'stheweatherlike?

B:

        theweather?

5.A:

Peopleintheareacannotaffordtobuyahousethere.

B:

Theareais    poor    peopletherehavenomoneytobuyahouse.

6.A:

You'vepassedthedrivingtest.Congratulations.

B:

Letus    you    havingpassedthedrivingtest.

答案:

1.isgoodat dowellin与begoodat都有“擅长……”之意。

2.Asaresultof asaresultof意思为“因为……”,与becauseof同义。

3.uptonow sofar意思为“迄今为止”,与uptonow为同义词组。

4.Howabout Howabout...?

句型意为“……怎么样?

”Whatis...like?

句型表示询问对某人或某事物的看法。

二者可相互替代。

5.so,that so...that意为“如此……以致于……”。

6.congratulate;on congratulatesb.on(doing)sth.意为“就某事祝贺某人”。

Ⅴ.把下列对话搭配在一起

1.Agreatmanybooksweregiventothechildrenintheruralareas.

2.MydaughterhaspassedtheexamandwillgotocollegethisSeptember.

3.Cathy,mayIuseyourdictionaryforashortwhile?

4.Howlongdoyouthinkwehavetowait?

5.Itwasfoolishofhimtorefertohisnotesduringthatimportanttest.

A.Ofcourse.Hereitis.

B.Asaresulthegotpunished.

C.Congratulations!

She'sreallyintelligent.

D.Oh,really?

That'sreallyagoodthing.

E.Imakeittwoweeks.

答案:

1.D 把许多书籍送给贫困地区的孩子们确实是件好事。

2.C 别人的女儿考上大学应该表示“祝贺”。

3.A hereitis意为“给你”。

4.E Imakeittwoweeks相当于Ithinkwe'llhavetowaitfortwoweeks.

5.B 他考试时查阅笔记,那么受到惩罚就是必然结果。

Ⅵ.根据所给的中文完成英语句子

1.He            (还没读完)thenoveluptonow.

2.ThisisthefirsttimeI        (参观)thebeautifulcity.

3.ThisisoneofthemostinterestingbooksthatI    ever    (读过的).

4.It        tenyearssincewelastmeteachother.

5.MyfriendTomsaidhewouldetomybirthdaypartytonight,buthe

        (还没来)sofar.

6.Whenandwheretogoforthevacation            (还没决定下来)yet.

答案:

1.hasn'tfinishedreading 时间状语uptonow多与现在完成时连用。

2.havevisited 第几次做某事多用完成时态。

3.have;read 根据句意“这是我读过的书中最有趣的”可知用完成时。

4.hasbeen “自从做某事以来多少年了”多用现在完成时态,也可用is。

5.hasn'te 时间状语sofar与现在完成时态连用。

6.hasn'tbeendecided 完成时态强调结果,那就是“何时到何地去度假还没决定”。

Ⅶ.改正下列各句中的错误,每句只有一处

1.We'reenteringintothewesterndistrict,themostinterestingpartofthecity.

2.TherearetimesthatIneedtimeandmoneytoenjoymyself.

3.Whenthebusisapproachingtothecoastalcity,Icanseethebeautifulviewofthecoast.

4.ThisisoneofthemostbeautifulplaceswhichIhavebeen.

5.Ididn'tusetolikinghimmuchwhenwewereatschool.

6.HaveyoureadthebookATaleofTwoCitieslastweek?

答案:

1.去掉into enter为及物动词,可直接接宾语。

2.that→when when相当于inthetimes“在那些时候”。

3.去掉to approach为及物动词,可直接接宾语。

4.which→where 也可which→that并且been后+to。

5.liking→like usedto后接动词原形。

6.Have→Did 时间状语lastnight与过去时态连用。

Ⅷ.用所给词的适当形式填空

onthecoast;putup;afford;last;approach;sofar;getaway

1.Howlongwillourfoodsupply    ?

2.Thethieves    withallthemoney.

3.Thetimeis    whenwemustleave.

4.Everythingissuccessful    .

5.Thecarisexcellent,butIcan't    it.

6.Afterthepicnic,they    atentforthenight.

7.I'dliketobuyahouse    .

答案:

1.last 本句意为“我们的食物还能维持(last)多久?

2.gotaway getaway表示“逃脱”,本句意为“小偷带着所有的钱逃走了”。

3.approaching approach表示“接近”,本句意为“我们必须动身的时刻就要到来了”。

4.sofar 本句意为“到目前为止(sofar)一切顺利”。

5.afford afford意为“买得起”。

本句意为“这车很好,可我买不起”。

6.putup putup意为“搭起”,本句意为“野餐后,他们搭起帐篷过夜”。

7.onthecoast 本句意思为“我想在海边(onthecoast)买所房子”。

Ⅸ.单项选择

1.(重庆模拟)Howcanyoupossiblymissthenews?

It    onTValldaylong.

A.hasbeen           B.hadbeen

C.wasD.willbe

答案:

A 现在完成时态强调对现在的影响和结果。

本句意思为“电视里播放了一整天,你怎么可能错过这条新闻呢?

”。

2.Moreparents    inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.

A.treatedB.havetreated

C.hadbeentreatedD.havebeentreated

答案:

D treat为及物动词又作谓语,应带宾语或用被动语态。

在本句中意为“治疗”,myfather和treat是动宾关系,据此可排除A、B两项,而时间状语是thisyear可排除C项,因此选D项。

3.(浙江模拟)Ihopeyoudon'tmindmeasking,    wheredidyoubuythoseshoes?

A.soB.and

C.yetD.but

答案:

D but意为“可是”,在交际用语中,表示引出自己要说的话。

常用于I'msorrybut...,Excuseme,but...等句型中。

4.    withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.

ApareB.Whenparing

CparingD.Whenpared

答案:

D pare与ocean是被动关系,所以使用过去分词。

5.—Father,youpromised!

—Well,    .Butitwasyouwhodidn'tkeepyourwordfirst.

A.sowasIB.sodidI

C.soIwasD.soIdid

答案:

D so代替上句中提到的“已答应过”这件事。

So+I+did结构表示“我确实答应过”,did代替promised。

综合·应用·创新

Ⅰ.根据课文内容填空

ThisisthefirsttimeJohnhasvisitedXiaoLi's    .It'saninterestingcityonthe    .Andthe    soundsgood,it's    hotandwetinsummer,butit    bequitecoldinwinter.Thecityisalsovery    .They'veputuplotsofhigh    andgreat    malls.Themostinterestingpartofthecityisthe    districtandGulangyuIslandjust    thewater.It'sa    islandwithsomereallyinteresting    .

答案:

hometown;coast;climate;pretty;can;modern;buildings;shopping;western;

across;gorgeous;architecture

Ⅱ.阅读理解

  InBritain,approximately(大概)everytwooutofthreepeopleownthehousestheylivein.Butbuyingahouseisalargeinvestment(投资)formanypeopleandthemajoritybuytheirhomeswithamortgageloanfromabank.Theloanisrepaidmonthlyoveraperiodoftwentyyearsormore.Howabouttheremainingonethird?

Theyhavetorenthousesfrompublicauthoritiesorlandlords.

InBritain,over80%ofthepeopleliveinthesuburbsinsemi-detachedordetachedtwo-storeyhouses,oftenwithgardens!

Mostofthehousesareequippedwithcentralheating.ThiskindoflivingoffersagoldenopportunityforDIY—“DoItYourself”,themovementofdoingtheinteriordecoratingandmakingthegardenbeautifulyourself.Botharefunandfortable,aren'tthey?

Butlow-paidworkersliveintheinnercities.

InBritain,theaveragefamilymovesonceeverysevenyears.Theprocessofmovinginvolves(涉及)arealestateagentforadvertisinghousesforsale,abankorinsurancepanyforthemoney,andalawyertohandlethelegalaspectsofthebuyingandselling.

阅读短文内容,完成下面表格:

People

Livinginsuburbsorcities

Livinginhousesoftheirownorrented

Housemoving

The

British

Over80%ofthepeoplelivein 1 .

Twooutofthreelivein 3 .

Whileonethirdlivein 4 .

Theaverage

familymoves

6.

Thelow-paidworkerslivein 2 .

Over80%ofthepeoplelivein

 5 .

答案:

1.thesuburbs

2.theinnercities

3.theirownhouses

4.thehousesrentedfrompublicauthoritiesorlandlords

5.thesemi-detachedordetachedtwo-storeyhouseswithgardens

6.onceeverysevenyears

拓展视野

TheNeighbourhoodmittee

WhatdoyouknowabouttheneighbourhoodmitteeinaChineseresidentialmunity?

MostChineseresidentsareusedtothetermandfunctionsoftheirneighbourhoodmittee,which,asthegrass-rootsgovernmentorganization,handlestheday-to-dayaffairsinthemunity.However,inthenewlysetupinternationalmunitiesinthePudongDistrictofShanghai,mostoftheresidentsareforeign.Theyarenotusedtosuchadministrativeinstituteanditsfunctions.WhenYandlordNeighbourhoodmitteewasestablishedin2002inYandlordGarden(oneoftheinternationalmunities),someforeignresidentsshowedanindifferentandevenhostileattitudetowardsthemitteeanditswork,becausesomeregardeditasaspyworkingforthegovernmenttowatchtheactivitiesoftheresidents.HereliestheculturalgapbetweentheChineseandtheforeignersfromwesterncountries.

Theneighbourhoodmitteehasacertainnumberofmembersthatcanbedividedintotwotypes:

theformalstaffassignedbythegovernmentwithmonthlypayandtheresidentrepresentativeswho,electedbytheirresidentsinthemunity,workasvolunteers.Themitteeholdsregularmeetingsonmonthlybasistodiscussproblemsconcerningthemunityandhandlethemcorrectly,suchasthesecurityofthearea,sanitationproblem,takingcareofelderlypeoplewholivealone,andevenfamilyplanning.Asamatteroffact,theneighbourhoodmitteeplaysanindispensabler

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