黑龙江省虎林市第一中学学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题.docx

黑龙江省虎林市第一中学学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题.docx

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黑龙江省虎林市第一中学学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题

虎林市第一中学高一第三次考试英语试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分；阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheatedhissailorsattheendofeveryvoyageandtooktheirwages.

Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport.Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,"Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages."

Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway.

"Youarecheating,"thecaptainsaidtothesailor."Thefire'swarmingyou.""Butit'shalfamileaway!

"saidthesailor.

"Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon."

Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,"Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'tcookachicken."

"Ican,"answeredthecaptain.

"Ifyoucookthischicken,"saidthesailor,"Ishallworkforyouwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwillgivemeyourship."

Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"Where'sthefire?

""Thereitis,"answeredthesailor."Ontheshore."

"Butit'shalfamileaway,"saidthecaptainangrily.

"Afire'sfire,yousaid,"answeredthesailor."Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."

16.

Thecaptaingotthesailors'wages.

A.tobuyachickenforhimself

B.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon

C.andkeptthemoneyforfuture

D.bycheatinghim

17.Thecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecausehe.

A.wantedtokeephispromise

B.didn'tbelievethesailor'ssuccess

C.didn'twanttolosethebet

D.wantedtoshowhiscleverness

18.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.Inordertohelpthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.

B.Thesailorsdidn'ttrustthecaptain.

C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.

D.Thesailordidn'tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.

19.Whatisthebesttitleofthestory?

A.AFireIsFire

B.HowaSailorGotaShip

C.ABraveSailor

D.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailor

B

Whenyoulookatyourfood,someingredients（配料）areeasytosee.Forexample,thereismilkinyourcereal（麦片）,cheeseonyourpizzaandpeanutbutteronyourbread.Butyourmealsarealsofilledwithingredientsyoucan’tsee.Andyoumightbesurprisedtolearnjusthowmuchthosehiddeningredientsaffectyourhealth.

Saltisaperfectexampleofaningredientthatyoumightnotnotice,evenwhenyoueatalotofit.Morethan75%ofthesaltweeatishiddeninrestaurantmeals,fastfoodandprocessed（加工过的）food,suchasFrenchfries,hotdogsandevenbiscuits.

Saltisimportanttousandithasmanyuses.Itkeepsourmuscles（肌肉）workingandournerves（神经）sendingmessagesthroughthewholebody.Saltcanbeusedtocleanteeth,tomakeourskinsmoothoraddedtoarelaxingbath.Saltisalsousedtohelpmakefoodlastlonger.

However,eatingtoomuchsaltcancauseheartproblems.Foralongtime,hearttroublehasbeenregardedasanadultproblem,butnewresearchshowsthatsaltisstartingtoaffectkids.Thenhowmuchsaltissafeforkidseveryday?

Let’slookatthefollowingchart:

AgesAmountofSaltEveryDay1-3yearsold2grams

4-6yearsold3grams

7-10yearsold5grams

11ormorethan11yearsold6grams

Kidsshouldnoteatmorethanthat.

25．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A．Theimportanceofsaltinoureverydaylife.B．Theresultofeatingtoomuchsalt.

C．Howmuchsaltpeopleneedeveryday.

D．Thoughpeopleeatmuchsalteveryday,theymaynotnoticeit.

26．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheuseofsalt?

A．Saltkeepsmusclesworking.B．Salthelpstomakefoodlastlonger.C．Slathelpstoreduceheartproblems.D．Saltcanbeusedtocleanteeth.

27．IfMikeis10yearsold,howmuchsaltshouldheeateachday?

A．Fivegrams.B．Twograms.C．Threegrams.D．Sixgrams.

C

LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:

pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding（婚礼）andLinda’s.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address（地址）Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.

Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare（分享）happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.

OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda’smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought,butIstillwrotetoher.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!

”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”

MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother’slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere’sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:

Wewon’tloseeachotheragain!

28.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans.

A.attheageof13B.beforeshegotmarried

29.Theydidn’toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey.

A.gotmarriedB.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn’tlikewritinglettersD.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

30.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter’sheartbecauseshe.

A.wasintrouble

B.didn’tknowLinda’saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn’thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

31.Thewriterwashappywhenshe.

A.readthenewspaper

B.heardLinda’svoiceonthephone

C.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda

D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman

D

Weallwastefood,youandme,everyday,millionsoftonsofit.InChina,enoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.AndtheamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumersisincreasingfast.Soournationisbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood.

SowhatshouldChineseconsumersdotopreventfoodwaste?

◆Keepakitchendiary

Allofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,andwecanknowthathowmuchfoodwewasteathome.Thefirstthingforustodoistostopthrowingawayfoodthatwecanstilleat.Weshouldeateverythingwebuyandifwecannot,weshouldbuyless.

◆Buyonlywhatweneed

Weshouldaskforsmallerportionsinstores.Weshouldalsocheckhowmuchfoodwehavebeforebuyingmore.Weshouldn’tbringmuchfoodwedon’tneedhomeeveniflargepostersaskustodoso.

◆Developthehabitofpackingfood

orderedandserved.Sowhenorderingout,wearesupposedtoexcludethefoodintheorderifwedon’tplantoeatit.Andordersmallerservingsinrestaurantsandtakehomewhatwecannotfinish.

Don’tputitoff!

Let’sstopfoodwastetoday!

32.Whyisournationbeingencouragedtostopwastingfood?

A.Becausethere’senoughfoodforChinesepeople.

B.BecauseChineseconsumersliketotrydeliciousfood.

C.Becausethenumberoffoodwastedbyusisgrowingfast.

D.Becauseit’straditionaltoinvitefriendstodinnerinChina.

33.MissLiisahousewife,she’dbetterathome.

A.keepakitchendiaryB.buythingsasmuchaspossible

C.cooktoomuchfoodforherfamilyD.keepthefoodaslongaspossible

34.Inordertourgemoreandmorepeopletopreventfoodwaste,wedesignaposterwiththewords.

A.Enjoythefood!

B.Keephealthy!

C.Sharethedish!

D.Wastenot,wantnot!

35.Yourfriendinvitesyoutodinner,whichofthefollowingisNOTright?

A.Heasksfortherightportions（份额）.

B.Youleavealotoffoodonthetable.

C.Youaskyourfriendtoorderlessfood.

D.Hetakesawaythefoodthatyoucanstilleat.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Wherewouldyoumostliketogoonvacation?

Paris?

London?

TheAmazonRainforest?

Eachofthesedestinationsisattractive.36

Asanewword,staycationreferstopeoplestayingathomeduringtheirvacationtime,andgoingsightseeingaroundtheirhometown.

Staycationshavebecomereallypopularrecently,asawayofhavinganenjoyablevacation,withoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Thereareshortcomingstoeverypositivething,

37Youalsomightpreventyourselffromenjoyingthingstothefullest,astheatmospheremightbethesameasanyothertime.

38Itmeansyouwon'tbeavailable（有空的）forworkorotheractivities.Whatcanyoudotomakeyourstaycationfun?

1.Gotoanearbytown,ortoafancyhotelinyourhometownandstayovernight.Treatyourselftoroomserviceandanyotherfunthingsthehotelhastooffer.

2.39Youwouldhavedoneitonavacation,right?

Treatyourselftothis,atleastforoneday!

3.Throwasmallparty.Thinkaboutthemoneyyouaresavingbynotgoingaway.Youwillstillsavemoney,buthavemorefun,andyouwillhelpotherpeopletohavefuntoo!

4.Goshopping!

Windowshopping,orthesuperfuntype,whereyoubuythings!

Youwouldhaveboughtsouvenirsifyouhadgoneonavacation,sotreatyourselfduringyourstaycation!

Themostimportantthingtorememberistodothingsthatmakeyouandyourfamilyexcit