句子成分分析练习题.docx

句子成分分析练习题.docx

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句子成分分析练习题

句子成分练习题

（一）

一）.指出下列句子中的主语（4分,4分钟）

①Theteacherwithtwoofhisstudentsiswalkingintotheclassroom.

②Thereisanoldmancominghere.

③Theusefuldictionarywasgivenbymymotherlastyear.

④Todotoday'shomeworkwithouttheteacher'shelpisverydifficult.

（三）挑出下列句中的谓语动词和宾语（10分,10分钟）

①Mybrotherhasn'tdonehishomework.

②PeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglish.

③Youmustpaygoodattentiontoyourpronunciation.

④Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?

⑤Someofthestudentsintheschoolwanttogoswimming,howaboutyou?

⑥Theoldmansittingatthegatesaidhewasill.

⑦Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.

⑧Goacrossthebridgeandyouwillfindthemuseumontheleft.

⑨Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.

⑩Theydidn'tknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.

（四）挑出下列句中的表语（5分,5分钟）

①Theoldmanwasfeelingverytired.

②WhyisheworriedaboutJim?

③Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.

④SoonTheyallbecameinterestedinthesubject.

⑤Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.

（五）挑出下列句中的定语（6分,6分钟）

①TheyuseMr,Mrswiththefamilyname.

②Whatisyourgivenname?

③OnthethirdlapareClass1andClass3.

④Iamafraidsomepeopleforgottosweepthefloor.

⑤Themandownstairswastryingtosleep.

⑥Iamwaitingforthesoundoftheothershoe!

（六）挑出下列句中的宾语补足语（6分,6分钟）

①Shelikesthechildrentoreadnewspapersandbooksinthereading-room.

②Heaskedhertotaketheboyoutofschool.

③Shefounditdifficulttodothework.

④TheycallmeLilysometimes.

⑤IsawMrWanggetonthebus.

⑥DidyouseeLiMingplayingfootballontheplaygroundjustnow?

（七）挑出下列句中的状语（8分,8分钟）

①Therewasabigsmileonherface.

②Everynightheheardthenoiseupstairs.

③HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewaseleven.

④Themanonthemotorbikewastravellingtoofast.

⑤Withthemedicineboxunderherarm,MissLihurriedoff.

⑥Shelovesthelibrarybecauseshelovesbooks.

⑦Iamafraidthatifyou'velostit,youmustpayforit.

⑧ThestudentsfollowedUncleWangtoseetheothermachine.

（八）划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语（5分,5分钟）

①Pleasetellusastory.

②Myfatherboughtanewbikeformelastweek.

③MrLiisgoingtoteachushistorynextterm.

④Hereisapen.GiveittoTom.

⑤Didheleaveanymessageforme?

一.定语从句联系:

1.Afootballfanis_____hasastronginterestinfootball.

A.that

B.who

C.apersonwho

D.what

2.Thehouse,_____wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A.whoseroofB.whichroofC.itsroofD.theroof

3.Canyoulendmethenovel_____theotherday?

A.thatyoutalked

B.youtalkedaboutit

C.whichyoutalked

D.youtalkedabout

4.Thematter_____youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.

A.that

B.what

C.why

D.forwhich

5.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.whom

6.Who_____hascommonsense（常识）willdosuchathing?

A.which

B.who

C.whom

D.that

7.Alltheapples_____felldownwereeatenbythepigs.

A.that

B.those

C.which

D.what

8.Theyaskedhimtotellthemeverything_____hesawatthefront.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where

9.I’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastnight.

A.allwhich

B.allwhat

C.thatall

D.all

10.Achild_____parentshavediediscalledanorphan.

A.who

B.who’s

C.whose

D.which

11.Isthisthemuseum_____youvisitedtheotherday?

A.that

B.where

C.inwhich

D.theone

12.Isthismuseum_____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?

A.that

B.where

C.inwhich

D.theone

13.—Howdoyoulikethebook?

—It’squitedifferentfrom_____Ireadlastmont

h.

A.that

B.which

C.theone

D.theonewhat

14.Isthatthereason_____youareinfavoroftheproposal?

A.which

B.what

C.why

D.forthat

15.Thetrain_____shewastravelingwaslate.

A.which

B.where

C.onwhich

D.inthat

16.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_____thepapersarekept.

A.where

B.onwhich

C.underwhich

D.which

17.Antarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.aboutwhich

18.Hearrivedatatime,______,inhisopinion,wasratherinappropriateforthem.

A.that

B./

C.which

D.when

19.Heoftenhelpsthestudents_____hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.

A.whom

B.who

C.when

D.because

20.TheSecondWorldWar_____millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.

A.when

B.duringthat

C.inwhich

D.which

21.Hewasbornintheyear_____theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.

A.which

B.when

C.onwhich

D.duringwhich】

22.Mr.Crossettwillneverforgettheday_____hespentwithhisvariousstudents.

A.when

B.which

C.onwhich

D.inwhich

23.Thisisjusttheplace_____Iamlookingforwardtovisitingtheseyears.

A.that

B.where

C.inwhich

D.towhere

24.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparents.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.where

25.Thehotel_____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.inwhichwestayed

B.wherewestayedat

C.westayed

D.inthatwestayed