云南省昆明市中考英语专题复习第三部分重难题型研集训题型三阅读理解试题.docx
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云南省昆明市中考英语专题复习第三部分重难题型研集训题型三阅读理解试题
第三部分重难题型集训
题型三阅读理解
类型一 判断正误型
话题一 寓意类(2013省卷,2011昆明)
Passage1(2017衡阳)
Ayoungqueenwasgivenamagicboxbyawizard(男巫).Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothewholecountrywheneveritwasopenedinaplacefullofthespiritofgenerosity(慷慨).
Thequeentraveledalloverthecountry,lookingforthemostgenerouspeople.Ifshecollectedthemall,shewouldopenthemagicbox.Thequeenfeltdisappointedbecausenothingspecialhappened.
Onedaywhenthequeendecidedtoreturntoherpalace,shesawapoorlittleboybegging.Shewouldliketogivetheboysomemoney,butshedidn'thaveanywithher.Sotheboyaskedherifshecouldgivehimtheoldbox.Thenhecouldsellitforalittlemoney.Atfirstthequeenhesitated(犹豫),becauseshehadbeentoldtheboxhadmagicalpowers.Butseeinghowpoortheboywas,shegaveittohim.Theboytooktheboxandopenedit.
Immediately,allthemostwonderfulthingsonecouldimaginestartedflyingoutoftheboxandavoicesaid,“Whylookforitinothers?
Goodnessalwaysstartsinyourself.”
Whileenjoyingallthewondersofthemagicbox,thequeenlearnedtosetanexampletoothers,andshebecamethebestqueeneverinhistory.
1.Theyoungqueengaveamagicboxtoawizard.
2.Thequeentraveledalloverthecountrytolookforthemostgenerouspeople.
3.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthatpeopleshouldbegenerous.
4.Accordingtothestory,wecanknowthattheboyandthewizardweregoodfriends.
5.Thequeenbecamethebestqueeneverinhistoryinthestory.
Passage2(2017昆明官渡区一模)
Therewasonceafarmerwhohadanexcellentolive(橄榄树)orchard(果园).Hewasveryhard-workingandthefarmalwaysprospered(繁荣)withhisefforts.Butheknewthathisthreesonsdidn'tlikethefarmworkatallandtheywerethirstyforwealth.
Whenthefarmerfeltthathislifehadtocometoanend,hecalledhisthreesonstohimandsaid,“Dearsons,thereisapotofgoldhiddensomewhereintheoliveorchard.Goanddigforitifyouwantit.”
Thesonstriedtoaskhiminwhichparthehadputthegold,buthedidn'ttellthem.Afterthefarmerdied,thethreesonswenttodigforthegoldalthoughtheydidn'tknowwherethehiding-placewas.Theydugandduguntiltheyturnedthewholeland(土地)upsidedownbutnopotofgoldwasfound.Itseemedthatsomeonemighthavestolenit.Thethreesonsweredisappointedtohavealltheirworkfornothing.
Asthenextoliveseasonarrived,theolivetreesintheorchardhadmorefruitthantheyusedto.Whenallthefruitwassoldout,thethreesonsgotalotofgoldfromit.Suddenly,theyrealizedthattheircleverfatherledthemtodiscoverthewealthandfindout“thehiddengold”bythemselves.
1.Theoldfarmerhadabeautifulfarmwithhorsesandcows.
2.Theoldfarmertoldhissonsinwhichpartoftheorchardhehadputthegold.
3.Thethreesonsthoughtsomeonemighthavestolenthegold.
4.Therewasnogoldhiddenintheoliveorchardatall.
5.Theoldfarmertaughthissonsalessontomakethemunderstandthemeaningofhardwork.
Passage3(2018预测)
Longago,therewasaqueenwholivedinapalace.Shefeltboredandsaidtoheradvisor(顾问),“Allthethingsaroundmearetooboring.Ineedadifferentkindofbeauty.LeteveryoneknowthatIwillholdacompetitiontolookforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Andtheprizewillbethiscrown(王冠).”
Severaldayslater,lotsofpeoplecametothecompetitionandshowedtheirthings.Thequeenwasnotsatisfiedwithwhatshesaw.Theadvisorsuggested,“Whatyouarelookingforcannotbebroughttoyou.Youmustlookforitbyyourself.Whataboutajourney?
”
Thequeenwasinterestedintheidea,soshestartedimmediately.Asshewasonthetopofthehillnearherpalace,shelookeddownandsuddenlysomethingshoutedinherheart,“WhyhaveIneverfoundmypalacesobeautiful?
”
Thequeenspentoneyeartravelling.Shesawbeautyonthefarm,intheforestandeveninthestarstwinkling(闪烁)atnightonherjourney.Butwhatwasthemostbeautifulthing?
Shethoughtitover.Suddenly,sheunderstoodbeautywaseverywhere.Sheshouldlearntoenjoytheworld.Sheleftthepiecesofhercrownatdifferentplacesthatshehadseen.Astimewentby,thequeen'scrowngotsmallerandsmalleruntilnothingwasleft.
Shefoundthemostbeautifulthingatlast.Itwastheworld!
1.Thequeenwantedtoholdacompetitiontolookforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.
2.Manypeoplecametothecompetitionandbroughtthethingsthatmadethequeensatisfied.
3.Onthetopofthehillnearherpalace,thequeensuddenlyfoundherpalacesobeautiful.
4.Thequeensawbeautyonthefarm,intheriverandeveninthenightskyonherjourney.
5.Thepassagetellsusthatbeautyiseverywhereifwelearntoenjoytheworld.
话题二 文化传承(2017昆明,2016昆明)
Passage4(2018原创)
During