八年级下册英语人教版 期中检测卷.docx

八年级下册英语人教版 期中检测卷.docx

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八年级下册英语人教版期中检测卷

八年级下册英语人教版期中检测卷（Unit1~Unit5）

时间:

60分钟　　

满分:

100分

一、单项填空（每小题1分,共15分）

1.—Theweatherwastooterrible.Itrainedall　　　　time. 

—Yes.Ihadfeverlastnight. 

A./;aB./;/

C.the;aD.the;the

2.—Hi,LiMei.Howisyournewschool?

—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecoursesaccordingtoour　　　　.Iloveoperas,soItooktheBeijingOperaclass. 

A.gradesB.talents

C.interestsD.experiences

3.—Idon'tthinkuniversitystudentsshouldhavepart-timejobs.

—I'm　　　　you.Thatwillbeagoodexperienceforthem. 

A.offB.against

C.onD.for

4.—Mom,canIleavethechorestilltomorrow?

—I'mafraidnot.Youcan'ttoday'sworktilltomorrow. 

A.putoffB.turndown

C.setupD.lookup

5.Myuncle'ssonanddaughterworkinBeijingandShanghai.Theycan'tlivewithmyuncle,sohefeelsvery　　　　. 

A.happyB.lonely

C.relaxedD.excited

6.Throughthestoriesbehindtheidioms（成语）,wewouldbeabletofully　　　　China'sculture,historyandtradition. 

A.understandB.search

C.compareD.imagine

7.Ourteachersandparentswillbeproudofusbecausewehavegrownupandcanberesponsiblefor　　　　. 

A.themselvesB.ourselves

C.yourselvesD.myself

8.—UncleWang,Idroppedbyyourhomeat6:

00p.m.yesterday,butnobodywasin.

—Oh,I　　　　ameetingthen. 

A.washavingB.amhaving

C.willhaveD.havehad

9.Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime　　　　it'sgone. 

A.asB.since

C.whenD.until

10.—Mybestfriendwentabroad.Imissherandfeeldowntoday.

—Don'tbesad.Hereisgoodnewsforyou　　　　. 

A.cheerupB.cheeringup

C.cheeredupD.tocheerup

11.—IarguedwithBenthismorningbecausehedidn'tletmecopyhishomework.

—Ithinkyouarewrong.You　　　　doyourhomeworkbyyourself. 

A.wouldB.should

C.couldD.might

12.Allthemembersdecidedto　　　　themoneyfromthebooksaletohomelesspeople. 

A.giveupB.giveaway

C.takeupD.takeaway

13.—Mr.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided　　　　first?

—Yes.TheLittlePrince.

A.howtoreadB.whichtoread

C.whentoreadD.wheretoread

14.Itwasthemiddleofthenight　　　　thesoundofthepianowokemeup. 

A.becauseB.if

C.whenD.although

15.LiHuaisavolunteer.Shewillputupasigntoremindpeopletosaveeverydropofwater.Whichofthefollowingsignsshouldshechoose?

A.　　　　　

B.

C.　　　　　

D.

二、完形填空（每小题1分,共10分）

Anewstudysayssunlighthelpssetyour"bodyclock".Whenthereislessandlesssunlightatthecloseoftheday,yourbodystartstomakemelatonin（褪黑激素）.Itmakesyoufeel　16　.Yourbodymakesthemostmelatoninatnight.Duringtheday,sunlight　17　yourbodyhavelessmelatonin,andit　18　youawake.Usually,lighttellsthebrainitistimeto　19　.That'swhyyouwillhavetroublegettingbacktosleepifyouturnonalightinthemiddleofthenight. 

AteamofresearchersfromNewYork,U.S.everdida（n）　20　on109officeworkersacrosstheU.S.Theyfoundthatsomeofthe　21　sawlotsoflightduringthemorninghours,between8amandlunchtime.Theyfoundthattheyhadabetter　22　thanothers.Theyalsofellasleepmorequicklyatnight. 

Soresearchers　23　wesee15minutesofsunlightinthemorning.Itcanhelpbalance（平衡）themelatonininyourbody.Itseems　24　thatearly-morningsunlighthelpsyousleepwellatnight.Butit'strue,　25　thosetwothingsarepartofthesleep-wakecycle. 

16.A.sleepyB.tiredC.awakeD.relaxed

17.A.asksB.tellsC.makesD.allows

18.A.remindsB.keepsC.callsD.informs

19.A.setoutB.fallasleepC.wakeupD.getup

20.A.jobB.testC.experienceD.study

21.A.teachersB.pupilsC.workersD.researchers

22.A.dayB.mealC.sleepD.game

23.A.suggestB.believeC.thinkD.advise

24.A.possibleB.comfortableC.unforgettableD.unbelievable

25.A.soB.becauseC.andD.while

三、阅读理解（每小题2分,共40分）

A

　　Bullying（欺凌）canhappentoanyone.Agreatmanychildrenaroundtheworldarebulliedeveryyear,buttherearethingsthatcanbedonetohelp.

Whatisbullying?

Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschoolandonline.Bullyingincludes:

•callingpeoplemeannames

•laughingatpeople

•tellingliesaboutpeople

•takingsomeone'sthingswithoutpermission（允许）

•notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup

•hittingpeople.

Whatiscyberbullying（网络欺凌）?

Cyberbullyingincludes:

•sendingbadmessagesonline

•sharingphotosonlinewithout

permission

•notlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroup

•spreadingliesonline.

Whatcanyoudo?

Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowandlike.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.

Ifyougetbadmessages,don'treply.Youshouldsavethemandgivethemtoyourteacher,yourfamily,orthepolice.Askanadultforhelp.Don'tshareanythingbeforeyoumakesureitistrue.Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying.

Talktoyourparentsorteacheroranadultifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.

Saysorryifyouarenotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Andalwaysremember:

thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture.

Formoreinformation,visitourhomepageat.

26.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingisbullyingEXCEPT　　　. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

A.callingpeoplemeannames

B.hittingpeople

C.tellingliesaboutpeople

D.laughingwithpeople

27.Cyberbullyingmeansbullying　　　. 

A.atschoolB.athome

C.onthestreetD.ontheInternet

28.Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould　　　. 

A.sharethemwithfriends

B.givethemtoyourteacher

C.replytothematonce

D.keepthemasyoursecrets

29.Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould　　　. 

A.saysorrytohim

B.talkaboutitinpublic

C.askyourparentstosaysorry

D.feelsadandkeepquiet

30.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor　　　. 

A.teachersB.parents

C.childrenD.thepolice

B

Hewas11yearsoldandwentfishingwheneverhegotachanceathisfamily'ssmallhouseonanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake.

Onthedaybeforethebass（鲈鱼）seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,catchingsunfishandbasswithworms.Beforelong,whenhispole（杆子）doubledover,heknewsomethinghugewasontheotherend.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullyworkedthefishalongsidethebankandheverysuccessfullyliftedtheexhaustedfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.

Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish,thefishjumpedupanddowninthemoonlight.Thefatherlookedathiswatch.Itwas10p.m.—twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy."Youwillhavetoputitback,myson,"hesaid."Ihaveneverseensuchabigfishbefore,"criedtheboy."Therewillbeotherfish,"saidhisfather.Theboylookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorboatswereanywherearoundinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycouldtellbyhisfather'svoicethatthedecisionwasnotbechanged.Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditintotheblackwater.

Thatwas34yearsago.Andhehasneveragaincaughtsuchabeautifulfishastheonehelandedthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethefishagainandagain—everytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofethics（道德规范）.For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.

Wewouldifweweretaughttoputthefishbackwhenwewereyoung.Forwewouldhavelearnedthetruth.Thedecisiontodorightlivesfreshinourmemory.Itisastorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandchildren.

31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thefishwastoohugetolifteasilyfromthewater.

B.Theboyandhisfatherusuallywentfishingtogetheronanisland.

C.Thefishwentbacktowaterbecauseoftheboy'scarelessness.

D.Astimegoesby,theboycanstillremembereverydetailclearly.

32.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat　　　　. 

A.someoneknewwhentheywentfishing

B.itwasnotarighttimetotakethebassaway

C.theboyhasgreatskillinworkingthehookoutofthefish'slip

D.fishermenandboatswerenotfarawayfromthem

33.Afterreadingthispassage,wecaninfer　　　　. 

A.fishingisagoodhobbynotonlyforteensbutalsoforadults

B.theboyandhisfatherareexamplesofthepracticeofethics

C.thebassisnotpermittedtocatchinNewHampshirelake

D.it'simportanttobalancefishingthebassandprotectingit

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthewholepassage?

A.Theboy'shappychildhood.

B.Gettingahandsomefishisnoteasy.

C.Weshoulddotherightthingwhenwecomeupagainstaquestionofethics.

D.Thepracticeofethicsisonlysimplemattersofrightandwrong.

35."　　　　"mightbethebesttitleofthispassage. 

A.Catchofalifetime

B.Anunforgettableexperience

C.Benefitsoffishing

D.Anadventureofahandsomebass

C

Volunteeringhelpsothers,butitcanalsohelpyou.Ifyou'reupsetaboutsomethingthat'shappened—likeastormorotherdisasters（灾害）—doingsomethingaboutitcanbeagreatwaytocopewithyourfeelings.

　　Volunteeringalsoletsyouseeyourownlifeinnewways.Sometimesit'seasytoworryaboutthingslikegradesorgetangrybecauseyoudon'thavethemostexpensivegymshoesorthenewestcomputergame.Volunteeringletsyouspendsometimefocusingonothersforawhile.

　　Lotsofpeople