人教版八年级英语下册第十单元检测题及答案.docx
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人教版八年级英语下册第十单元检测题及答案
人教版八年级英语下册第十单元检测题及答案
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
( )1.Whenatigeristrapped,hewillbevery_____andcandonothingbutwaitforhelp.
A.helpful B.unhelpful C.helpless D.useless
( )2.—Shallwegotothe_____thisweekend
—Goodidea.Ihaven’tenjoyedamovieformonths.
A.restaurant B.museum C.themepark D.cinema
( )3.—Don’tworryaboutmoney.Ican_____yousome.
—Thanks.I’llgiveitbackassoonasweareback.
A.lend B.give C.return D.borrow
( )4.—How_____themeatsmells!
Whynotdumpit
—OK.Iwill.
A.nice B.wonderful C.terrible D.harmless
( )5.IamlookingforwardtogoingtoQingdaoonholidaythissummer.IhopeIcango_____ontheseaandenjoyasunbathonthebeach.
A.skiing B.skating C.diving D.sailing
( )6.—Didyoucatchwhathesaid
—No.Hedidn’tspeak_____enough.
A.especially B.incorrectly C.clearly D.widely
( )7.—It_____thathehasheardabouttheaccident.
—Yes.HewatchedthelocalnewsonTV.
A.seems B.listens C.sees D.says
( )8.—Howwillyoufeelwhenyougettoacity_____forthefirsttime
—Iwillfeelrather_____.
A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.alone;alone
( )9.Lookattheclock.It’slunchtime_____.ButJimhasn’treturnedfromschool_____.
A.already;alreadyB.already;yet C.yet;already D.yet;yet
( )10.—_____,doyoulivewithyourparentsorhaveahouseofyourown
—Ilivewithmyparents.
A.Infact B.Insomeways C.Inmyopinion D.Bytheway
( )11.—Hello,thisisJane.MayIspeaktoTom
—Sorry.He_____thelibrary.Pleasecallhimlater.
A.wentto B.hasbeento C.hasgoneto D.hasbeenin
( )12.—MyfamilyaregoingtoHongKongDisneylandonholidaynextweek!
—_____.HowIwishIcouldgowithyou.
A.Don’tplaytoolongB.Youarewelcome C.Haveanicetrip D.I’dloveto
( )13.—Isthereanundergroundinthecity
—Yes.It_____in2005.
A.hasbuilt B.wasbuilt C.built D.hasbeenbuilt
( )14.HanHan,ayoungwriterinChina,hasbeensuccessfulsincehisfirstbookTheThree successiveDoors_____in2000.
A.cameon B.camebackC.cameout D.camefrom
( )15.—DoyoumindmyturningontheTV
—_____.It’stimeformetodomyhomework.
A.No,pleasedon’t B.Sorry,butyou’dbetternot
C.No,notatall D.Ofcourseyoucan
( )16.JimwaswatchingTV_________hismotherwaswashingclothes.
A.while B.since C.yet D.whattime
( )17.Thisisabigclass,and_____________ofthestudentsaregirls.
A.twothird B.threequarters C.secondthree D.twothree
( )18.Fatherwillbuyyouanewcomputer____________youpasstheEnglishexam.
A.although B.aslongas C.because D.though
( )19.Iwon’tgotothecinema.PleaseaskMarytogo_______ .
A.insteadof B.instead C.also D.for
( )20.Thecarisrunning_________atopspeedof150kilometersperhour.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
二、 完形填空(每小题1分, 计10分)
OneofthemostfamouswritersfromEnglanduntilnowisAgathaChristie.Herbooksandplayscan ___21____ inmanyforeignlanguages.AgathaChristie’srealnamewasAgathaMiller.Shewas __22_____ inEnglandin1890.ShemarriedArchibaldChristie ____23____ shewas24yearsold,andshechangedher ___24_____ nametoChristie.
Shesoldherfirstbookin1920.Thisbookwasthefirst ___25____ thattheworldmetMrs.Christie’sfamousdetective(侦探),HerculePoirot.Tenyearsafterthat,Mrs.Christiewroteheranotherbookwithher __26______ famousdetective,MissMarple.In1928,Mrs.Christie’sfirstmarriagebrokeup.She ___27_____ M.E.L.Mallowunin1930,butshecontinuedtowriteherbooksunderthe ___28____ ofAgathaChristie.
Overher ____29____ ,AgathaChristiewrote60books,16plays,andmorethan100shortsstories.She ___30______ in1976whenshewas85yearsold.Nowherbookscanstillbefoundforsaleinbookstoresallaroundtheworld.
( )21.A.find B.befound C.read D.write
( )22.A.interested B.busy C.read D.born
( )23.A.when B.until C.though D.since
( )24.A.full B.real C.family D.given
( )25.A.work B.time C.chance D.experience
( )26.A.very B.more C.less D.second
( )27.A.knew B.showed C.married D.lost
( )28.A.name B.help C.way D.choice
( )29.A.study B.life C.idea D.plan
( )30.A.passed B.disappeared C.left D.died
三、阅读理解。
(共20分,每小题2分)
A
InSpainthereoncelivedakingandhelikedplayingjokes.“Iwillgiveabagofgoldtothepersonwhocantellmethebeststory,”hesaid.“Butthereisonerule:
ItmustbeastorywhichIcan’tbelievetrue.IfIcanbelieveit,thenIwon’tgiveawaythebagofgold.”
Peoplecametothekingfromallpartsofthecountry.Theybroughtstrangeandwonderfulstories.Thekingsatinhispalaceandlistenedtoallthestories.Heenjoyedthemverymuchbuttoeachpersonhesaid,“Icanbelieveit.Itcouldhappenanditmaybetrue.SoIwon’tgiveyouanygold.”
Atlastapooroldmancametothepalace.Hewascarryingahugestonejar.Theoldmanbeganhisstory, “Oh,myking.Yourgoodfatherwasonceaverypoorman,andmyfatherwasveryrich.Theywereverygoodfriends.Myfathergaveyourfatheralargejar,likethisone,anditwasfullofgold.Yourfatherpromised(答应)togivebackthegoldwhenhebecamerich.Buthedidn’tgiveitback.Whenmyfatherdiedhetoldmenottoforgettogetourgoldback.NowyouarerichandIampoor.It’stimetoreturnmygold.”
Thekingsaid,“Ican’tbelieveyourstory.It’simpossible.Myfathernevertoldmeanythingaboutthejarfullofgold.Besidesthereisn’tenoughgoldtofillthatjar.”
“Allright,”saidtheoldman.“Ifyoudon’tbelievemystory,givemethebagofgold.Keepyourpromise(诺言),please.”Thekingrememberedtheruleandgavethemanthebagofgold.
( )31.Atthebeginningofthestorythekingwantedto .
A.makeajokeaboutothers B.givehispeoplesomegold
C.findagoodstoryteller D.setupanewruleforpeople
( )32.Thekingwouldgiveabagofgoldtothepersonwhotold .
A.astrangestory B.anunbelievablestory
C.thebeststoryofthe world D.astorywhichwastrue.
( )33.Whydidtheoldmancametothepalace
A.Hetriedtogethisfather’sgoldback.B.Hewantedtogetthebagfullofgold.
C.Hethoughtthekingwouldlikehisstory.D.Hisfatherhadbeentheking’sfather’sfriend.
( )34.Whydidn’tthekingbelievetheoldman’sstory
A.Thejarwassobig. B.Therewasn’tmuchgoldinthecountry.
C.Thejarcouldn’thavebeenusedforholdinggold.
D.Hisfatherdidn’ttellhimaboutthejarfullofgold.
( )35.Whichwordcandescribetheoldmanbest
A.Clever. B.Poor. C.Interesting. D.Strange.
B
Whenwedonotunderstandeachother'slanguage,wecantalkwiththehelpofsigns.
AFrenchmanwasoncetravellinginEngland.HecouldnotspeakEnglishatall.Onedayhewentintoarestaurant(饭店)andsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingersinitandtookthemoutagain.Hewantedtosay.“Bringmesomethingtoeat.”
Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.Themanmovedhisheadfromsidetoside.Thewaiterunderstoodhimandtooktheteaaway.Inamomenthecamewithacupofcoffee.Butthemanagainrefused(拒绝)it.Heshook(摇)hisheadwheneverthewaiterbroughthimsomethingtodrink,fordrinksarenotfood.
Whenthemanwasgoingaway,anothermancamein.Thismansawthewaiter,andheputhishandonhisstomach(胃).Thatwasenough.Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetableinfrontofhim.
So,yousee,wecannotunderstandthelanguageofsignsaswellaswecanunderstandthelanguageofwords.
( )36.Accordingtothepassage(根据短文),whenpeopledonotunderstandeach other'slanguage, theycantalkwiththehelpof___________.
A.awaiter B.ateacherC.anEnglishman
D.theirhands,heads,andotherpartsoftheirbodies
( )37.AFrenchmansignedtothewaiter_________.
A.togivehimsomemedicineB.tobringhimacupofcoffee
C.toaskhimforfood D.totellhimwhathesaid
( )38.ThewaiterbroughttheFrenchman_________.
A.acupoftea,acupofcoffeeandalotofotherdrinks
B.alargeplateofmeatandvegetables
C.alotofdrinksandalargeplateofmeat
D.alotoffoodanddrinks
( )39.Anothermansawthewaiter,andputhishandsonhisstomach.Hemeant________.
A.hehadastomach-ache
B.hewashungry
C.hewasverythirsty
D.hewasfull
( )40.Fromthisstory,weknow________.
A.peoplecanonlyunderstandthelanguageofwords
B.peopleknowthelanguageofsignsaswellasthelanguageofwords
C.peoplecanmakeawaiterunderstandwhattheywant
D.peoplecanonlyunderstandtheirlanguages
C
Peopleallovertheworldeatrice.MillionsofpeopleinAsia,Africa,andSouthAmericaliveonit.Somepeopleeatalmostnothingbutrice.Riceisakindofgrass.Therearemorethan7,00