初中英语语法词法练习.docx

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初中英语语法词法练习.docx

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初中英语语法词法练习.docx

初中英语语法词法练习

一、名词

（一）正误辨析

［误］Pleasegivemeapaper.

［正］

［误］Pleasegivemetwoletterpapers.

［正］

［误］Myglassesisbroken.

［正］

［误］Iwanttobuytwoshoes.

［正］

［误］MayIborrowtworadioes?

［正］

［误］ThisisaMary'sdictionary.

［正］

［误］Therearemuchpeopleinthegarden.

［正］

［误］Iwantafewwater.

［正］

［误］Thankyouverymuch.Yourfamilyisverykindtome.

［正］

［误］Tom'sandMary'sfamilyarewaitingforus.

［正］

［误］I'msorry.Ihavetogo.Tom'sfamiliesarewaitingforme.

［正］

［误］Don'teattoomuchmeats.

［正］

［误］Foodinthatrestaurantisverygood.

［正］

［误］Pleasegivemetwowaters.

［正］.

［正］Pleasegivemetwocoffees

［误］Canyougivemethenewspaperoftoday?

［正］

［误］Pleasemakearoomfortheladyintheschoolbus.

［正］

［误］Thereisaflowersgardenbehindmyhouse.

［正］

［误］Mymotherboughttwofishesforsupperthismorning.

［正］

［误］Maryexpressedherthanktoherboyfriend.

［正］

［误］Iofferedmysonmycongratulationonhissuccess.

［正］

［误］WehavefiveGermaninthismeeting.

［正］

［误］TherearetwoAsinthisword.

［正］

［误］Therearethree6sandtwo3sinmytelephonenumber.

［正］

［误］Wehavemanywomanteachersinourschool.

［正］

［误］Physicsareverydifficulttolearn.

［正］

［误］Thereisapeopleintheroom.

［正］

［正］Thereisamanintheroom.

［误］Whereismyshoe?

［正］

［误］Ipaidfivepenniesforthesweet.

［正］Ipaidfivepenceforthesweet.

［误］Therearemanyfruitintheshop.

［正］

［误］Thereisanewcar.ItisJone'sandMary's.

［正］

［误］Itisreallybeautiful.Itisaworkofnature.

［正］

［误］Heisanoldfriendofmyfather.

［正］

［误］Myfatherisagoodcooker.

［正］

［误］Theyoungisdancingthere.

［正］

［误］Thestoriesofthebookwaswrittenmanyyearsago.

［正］

［误］ThisisoneoftheEnglishChinesedictionary.

［正］

［误］Let'sgotouncleWangforsupper.

［正］

［误］Ithinkwewillmakeafriendwitheachother.

［正］

［误］Iwanttotellyoumuchpiecesofgoodnews.

［正］

［误］Theteacherwithfivestudentsarecominghere.

［正］

［误］Therearealotofinformationhere,butwedon'tneedthem.

［正］

［误］Manyastudentmakethesamemistakeintheexam.

［正］

［误］Thechildrenwearverygoodclothtogotoschooltoday.

［正］

［误］IliketostudytheEnglish.

［误］TheBrownsisgoingtovisitChina.

［正］

（二）例题解析

1.LucyandLily＿＿＿inthesameclass.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

2.Whichisthe＿＿＿tothebusstop，please?

AroadBwayCstreetDaddress

3.Hurryup!

Thereis＿＿＿timeleft.

AlittleB.alittleC.fewDafew

4.Howmany＿＿＿canyouseeinthepicture?

A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoDthetomato

5.—　＿＿＿isthemeat.Please?

—　Tenyuanakilo.

A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoldD.Howlong

6.Theboy'snameisJamesAllenGreen.Sohisgivennameis＿＿＿.

A.JamesAllenB.AllenGreenC.JamesGreenD.Mr.Green

7.Shanghaiisoneofthebiggest＿＿＿inourcountry.

A.cityBcity'sC.citysD.cities

8.Wouldyoupleasepassme＿＿＿?

AtwopaperBtwopapersC.twopiecesofpaperD.twopiecesofpapers

9.September10this＿＿＿Day.

A.eacherB.TeachersC.Teacher'sD.Teachers'

10.Ionlyhave＿＿＿breadforlunchtoday.

A.abitB.abitof.C.littleD.few

11.“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?

”“I'dliketwo＿＿＿.”

A.glassofmilkB.glassesofmilkC.glassofmilksD.glassesofmilks

12.Thereisn't＿＿＿paperinthebox.Willyougoandget＿＿＿forme?

A.any,someB.any,anyC.some,someDsome,any

13.June1stis＿＿＿.

A.Children'sdayBchildren'sDayCChildren'sDayDchildren'sday.

14.Theseforeignfriendsare＿＿＿.

A.GermanB.GermenC.GermanyD.Germans

15.Allthestudentsarebusy,so＿＿＿ofthemwillgotothecinema.

A.manyB.littleC.afewD.few

16.Therearethree＿＿＿andseven＿＿＿inthepicture.

A.deers,sheepsB.deers,sheepC.deer,sheepD.deer,sheeps

17.Whoseroomisthis?

It's＿＿＿.

A.myB.Kike'sandJohn'sC.ourD.KikeandJohn's

二、冠词

（一）正误辨析

［误］Thisbuildingisanuniversity.

［正］

［误］Ineedaumbrellabecauseitlookslikeraining.

［正］

［误］“Canyouhelpme”“Sorry,I'minhurry.”

［正］

［误］Iboughtthedictionaryyesterday.Adictionaryisverygood.

［正］

［误］Pleaseturnofflightsbeforeyouleave.

［正］

［误］Therearenineplanetsaroundasun.

［正］

［误］Iliveonasecondfloorofthisbuilding.

［正］

［误］Iwanttolearnthesecondlanguagethisterm.

［正］

［误］Mississippiisoneofthelongestriversintheworld.

［正］

［误］Look,thereareAlp.

［误］Look,therearetheAlp.

［正］

［误］Timesisoneoftheoldestnewspapersintheworld.

［正］

［误］Richarenotalwayshappy.

［正］

［误］Iliketoeatbreadforbreakfast.Breadsellsinthisshopisverygood.

［正］

［误］Thesunrisesineast.

［正］

［误］Doyouknowwhoinventedtelephone

［正］

［误］Wouldyoupleasebuysomefoodforthesupper

［正］

［误］Iliketoclimbthemountainintheautumn.

［正］

［误］Sometimesmyparentscometoschooltoseeme.

［正］

［误］Iboughtasamedictionaryasshebought.

［正］

［误］Thepolicecaughtthethiefbyhisarm.

［正］

［误］Hewaspaidbyhour.

［正］

［误］IwenttoNewYorkbyhiscar.

［正］

［误］Marybegantolearnhowtoplaypianowhenshewasthree.

［正］

［误］Thelittleboywantedtogotocinema.

［正］

［误］Iliveat105theLakestreet.

［正］

［误］NextsummerholidayIwillgotocountrytoliveonafarm.

［正］

［误］Thepicturelooksbetteratthedistance.

［正］

［误］Thelittleboyandgirlwalkalongthestreetahandinahand.

［正］

（二）例题解析

1.MrLiis＿＿＿oldworker.

A.aB.anC.someD/

2.Englishis＿＿＿usefullanguagein＿＿＿world.

A.an,theB.a,theC.the,/D/,the

3.What＿＿＿interestingbookitis?

A.aB.anC.theD./

4.Hewillbebackin＿＿＿hour.

A./B.theC.aDan

5.Thereis＿＿＿mapintheclassroom.＿＿＿mapisonthewall.

A.a,AB.the,TheC.a,TheD.the,A

6.Lookat＿＿＿picture!

There's＿＿＿houseinit.

A.a,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a

7.Thereis＿＿＿orangeinthebottle.

A.aB.anC.theD./

8.Beijingis＿＿＿capitalofourcountry.

A.theB.anC./Da

9.IfyouworkhardatEnglish,you'llget＿＿＿“A”inthetest.

A.anB./C.theD.a

10.Heusuallygoestoschoolon＿＿＿foot.

A.aB.anC.theD./

三、代词

（一）正误辨析

［误］Tom'smotheristallerthanmy.

［正］

［误］Wehavealotofhomeworktodotoday.Soweneedtwoorthreehourstofinishthem.

［正］

［误］Heandyoushouldgotothelibrarytoreturnthebooks.

［正］

［误］Heorhisbrotherisdoingtheirhomework.

［正］

［误］Hisbrotheristallerthanhim.

［正］

［误］Myselfdidityesterday.

［正］

［误］Takecareofourselves.

［正］

［误］Pleasebringyourdaughterwithyourself.

［正］

［误］Makeyourselfhome.

［正］

［误］—　Who'sthisspeaking.—　That'sMary.

［正］

［误］Thedaysinsummerarelongerthanthisinwinter.

［正］

［误］Itissoagoodbookthateveryonelikestoread.

［正］

［误］Iwanttobuyasamedictionaryasyours.

［正］

［误］—　Ihopeshemightpasstheexam.—　Idon'thopeso.

［正］

［误］—　Hestudiedveryhardthisterm.—Soshedid.

［正］

［误］

［正］

［误］Everyoneshoulddoone'sbest.

［正］

［误］—Whowonthegame?

—None.

［正］

［误］Therearemanytreesoneithersidesofthestreet.

［正］

［误］EitheryouorIareright.

［正］

［误］Ihavethreesisters.Neitherofthemisadoctor.

［正］

［误］Hedoesn'tlikeBeijingopera.Idon'tliketoo.

［正］

［误］Welikeboththislittleboy.

［正］

［误］Weeachhasaticketfortheconcert.

［正］

［误］Everyofushastopasstheexam.

［正］

［误］Everyoneofusshoulddohouseworktwohoursaday.

［正］

［误］IshouldreadEnglisheveryday.

［正］

［误］Therearetreesoneverysidesofthestreet.

［正］

［误］Allmyparentsareengineers.

［正］

［误］Allofstudentsmightmakesomemistakes.

［正］

［误］Theallvillagewasflooded.

［正］

［误］Thepostofficeisonothersideofthestreet.

［正］

［误］TherearetenstudentshereWherearetheothersstudents?

［正］

［误］Theoldmanhastwosons.Oneisateacher,anotherisadoctor.

［正］

［误］Somepeoplelikesports.Theotherslikereading.

［正］

［误］Pleaseremembertowatertheflowerseachotherday.

［正］

［误］Manyknowhim，butfewlikeshim.

［正］

［误］Youhavefewfriends,haven'tyou?

［正］

［误］Muchofwhatyousaidaretrue.

［正］

［误］Thisroomisenoughlargeforthestudentstolivein.

［正］

［误］Iwantanybookstoread.Doyouhaveany?

［正］

［误］Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrink?

［正］

［误］Someonewanttomeetyou.

［正］

［误］NewYorkismuchcolderinwinterthanbefore.

［正］

［误］Becareful.Don'tdrinktoomany.

［正］

（二）例题解析

1.Theseare＿＿＿books.Yoursareoverthere.

A.IB.myC.meD.mine

2.—＿＿＿isshe?

—Sheisateacher.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where

3.＿＿＿iswrongwithmywatch.Ithasstopped＿＿＿.

A.Something,workingBSomething,towork

C.Anything,workingDAnything,towork

4.Mary,help＿＿＿tothebananas,please.

A.youB.yourC.yourself.Dyourselves

5.—＿＿＿doyougotoschooleveryday?

—Bybus.

A.HowB.Why.C.WhenD.Where

6.Myskirtis＿＿＿popularthan＿＿＿.

A.much,herB.much,hersC.more,herD.more,hers

7.—CanyouspeakEnglish?

—Yes,butonly＿＿＿.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

8.Mr.Smithisanoldfriendof＿＿＿.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

9.“＿＿＿doyouhearfromyourparents?

”

“Aboutonceamonth.”

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howmuch

10.MrGreenwouldn'tsay＿＿＿atthemeeting.

A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something

11.“Mum,Ann'scomingtonight.Let'sgiveher＿＿＿toeat.”

“Goodidea!

”

A.anythingniceBniceanythingCsomethingniceDnicesomething

12.—Whenshallwemeet,thiseveningortomorrowevening?

—Idon'tmind.＿＿＿timeisOK.

A.SomeB.NeitherC.EitherD.Both

13.Thisisnotherkite,　but＿＿＿.

A.he'sB.himC.heD.his

14.Don'tworry,Mum!

＿＿＿newsisgoodnews.I'msuredaddywillcomebacksoon.

A.NoB.ManyC.ThoseD.Two

15.Maryhassixapples.Herbrotherhasth

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