沪教版学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷I卷.docx
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沪教版学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷I卷
沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷(I)卷
姓名:
________班级:
________成绩:
________
一、单选题(共10题;共10分)
1.(1分)She_____________inthebigcity,butnowshe_______________inthesmalltownwithherchildren.
A.usedtolive;isusedtoliving
B.usedtoliving;isusedtoliving
C.usedtolive;isusedtolive
D.usedtoliving;isusedtolive
2.(1分)Idon'tlikesinging.Mybrotherdoesn'tlikesinging,_____.
A.too
B.also
C.aswell
D.either
3.(1分)Whatabout_______thetextbook?
A.reading
B.read
C.toread
D.reads
4.(1分)--Whydon'twetakealittlebreak?
--Didn'twejusthave_____?
A.it
B.that
C.one
D.this
5.(1分)Tigersusuallywait_______itisdark,andthengoouttofindtheirfood.
A.since
B.as
C.until
D.because
6.(1分)30.Wewanttomakeafruitsalad.Weneed__________icecream.
A.twokilosof
B.twoslicesof
C.twoslicesof
7.(1分)—WhenisJay'sconcert?
—It's_______threeo'clock________theafternoonofJuly18th.
A.at;in
B.at;on
C.on;in
D.in;on
8.(1分)--Theladyisnotstrongenough______theheavybasket.
--Let'shelpher.
A.tocarry
B.carrying
C.carry
D.carried
9.(1分)Think___thisquestion.I'msureyoucanansweritsoon.
A.over
B.of
C.about
D.with
10.(1分)Hecametoourschooltogiveusatalkyesterday. Whichsentenceelementistheunderlinedpart?
A.subject
B.adverbial
C.object
D.attributive
二、完形填空(共1题;共10分)
11.(10分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Onedarknight,twoblindmenweregoinghomefromwork."Ineedtobuysome1."saidoneofthemsuddenly.
"OK!
"repliedthesecondman,"IthinkI'llbuytwoorthreepairsfor2,too"
Intheshop,thesalesgirlaskedthem."Whatsizedoyouwear,sir,andwhatcolorwouldyoulike?
"Sizeeleven.Givemeonepairofblacksocksandtwopairsofwhite,please,answeredoneofthem."Andyou,sir?
"thesalesgirlasked3 customer."Thesameforme.Iwearsizeeleven,too,Andthesamecolorthesame4,saidthesecondblindman.
Amomentlatertheywerebackinthe5 streets.Butjustthen,aboyridingabicyclebumpedinto(撞上)them.
Theblindmendroppedallthesocksontheground!
Allthesixpairs-blackandwhiteallmixedup.Theboyquicklysaidsorryandleft.Thetwoblindmen6 allthesocksbutcouldn'ttellwhichwereblackandwhichwerewhite.7 couldtheybesurethateachofthemgotonepairofblacksocksandtwopairsofwhite?
Theytriedtoaskforhelp.But8 elsewasinthestreets.
Oneofthemsoon9 theproblemCanyourguesshowhemadeit?
Theyseparatedeachpairofsocksandbothtookonesock10 eachpair.Whentheygothome,eachofthemhadtwoblacksocksandfourwhiteones—justwhattheywanted.Weren'ttheysmart?
(1)
A.gloves
B.socks
C.shoes
D.coats
(2)
A.me
B.my
C.myself
D.mine
(3)
A.theother
B.another
C.other
D.theothers
(4)
A.weight
B.number
C.pair
D.shape
(5)
A.busy
B.noisy
C.bright
D.dark
(6)
A.pickedup
B.tookup
C.putup
D.showedup
(7)
A.What
B.How
C.Why
D.Which
(8)
A.someone
B.anyone
C.noone
D.everyone
(9)
A.avoided
B.solved
C.refused
D.provided
(10)
A.of
B.for
C.through
D.from
三、选词填空(词汇运用)(共2题;共10分)
12.(5分)Couldyoutellme________thegirlunderthetreeis?
(which/who)
13.(5分)选词填空。
luck,interest,allow,experience,think,valuable,class,improve,own,get
"Haveyouheardofhomestay?
It'sakindofholiday.It________thevisitortostaywithalocalfamily.Italsohelpsto________thevisitor'slanguageskills.Ifyouwanttoget________inforeigncountries,youshouldjointhiskindofholiday.Iamsureyou'llgetalot."saidateacheratameeting.
Afterthemeeting.Ialways________aboutthiskindofholiday.ThenIhadsuchachancewithmyclassmateslastmonth.Wewenttoourfavouriteplace-London.
After________there,westayedwithdifferentfamilies.Iwas________ becausemyhostfamily(寄宿家庭)wasfriendly.Andtheyhadadaughteraboutmyage.Theywere________inmeandIlearnalotfromthem.
Theholidaywasfilledwithactivitieseveryday.Afterbreakfast.alocalteachercametotakeUSinhiscar.Thenwehad________ortooktripstodifferentplacessuchasBigBenandBuckinghamPalace.Wewentbacktoour________ homesaftertheactivities.
Theholidaywasavery________experienceforme.Ienjoyedit.Timeflewfast.Threeweekslater,wehadtoleave"home".
四、补全对话(共1题;共10分)
14.(10分)用恰当的词语填空。
完成对话。
每空一词。
A:
MayIhelpyou?
B:
Yes.Iwantto________ ablouseformymother.
A:
Whatcolordoesshelike?
B:
Hmm...I'mnotsure.Grey,Ithink.
A:
OK.Hereisagreyone.
B:
Oh,no.Iwanta________ color.
A:
Howaboutthisgreenone?
It'sverypopularthisyear.I'msureshewillhkeit.
B:
Er,that________ nice
A:
Whatsizedoyouwant?
B:
Sorry,I'mnotsure.Oh,she'salmostas________ asthewomanoverthere.
A:
ThenSize6mustbeOK.Hereyouare.
B:
________ you.
A:
You'rewelcome.
五、阅读理解(共3题;共30分)
15.(10分)阅读理解
TheSmallestLifeAroundUs
Tinyplantsandanimalsliveallaroundus.Wecannotseethembecausetheyaresosmall,buttheyareeverywhere.Theyliveinthesoil,intheair,andinriversandoceans.Theygrowonmountainsandincaves.Someliveintheiceatthenorthandsouthpoles;somelivewhereitisveryhot.Theyarefoundthroughoutcitiesandinthecountry.Theygrowonotherplantsandanimals.Someareevenlivingonyou,onyourskin,hair,andinsideyourbody,inyourmouth,nose,andallthroughyourbody.
Thesetinyplantsandanimalsarecalledmicrobes.Thewordmicrobeismadefromtwootherwords:
micro,meaningsmall,andbios,meaninglife.So,microbemeanssmalllife.
Microbeshavebeenonearthforaverylongtime.Theymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive.Todaytherearemoremicrobesintheworldthanallotherlivingthings.
Peopledidnotknowmicrobeshadexisted(存在)long.Theyweretoosmallforthemtosee.Butpeopledidseemanychangesintheirworld﹣importantchanges.Andtheydidnotknowwhatcausedthem.Theysawfoodthattheykepttoolongchangecolorandbegintosmellbad.Theysawcutsandwoundsgrowredandpainfulandbecomeworse.Theysawoldplantsandleavesandtreescrumbleapartontheforestflooranddisappearintothesoil.Suchchangeswereanaturalpartoftheworld,butpeopledidnotunderstandthem.Theydidnotknowthesechangeswereevidence(证据)oftinyplantsandanimalsgrowingallaroundthem.
(1)Whycouldn'tpeopleseemicrobes?
A.Becausetheyaretoosmall.
B.Becausetheyliveinsideourbody.
C.Becausetheylivefarfromhumans.
D.Becausetheymayhavebeenthefirstformsoflifetobealive.
(2)Theunderlinedphrase"crumbleapart"inthelastparagraphmeans" ".
A.growtaller
B.changeintosoil
C.breakintotinypieces
D.becomecolorfulandenergetic
(3)Choosetheanswerthatcompletesthewebbelow.
A.Microbesareverysmall
B.Microbesareallaroundus
C.Peoplecan'tseemicrobes
D.Foodbeginstosmellbad
16.(10分)阅读理解
Inrecentyears,anumberofChinesetechnologicalinnovations(科技创新)havebeenmakingwavesaroundtheworld.Amongthem,fourstandout.Theyareknownas"fournewgreatinventionsofmodernChina.Theyhavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.
High-speedtrains
Chinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Sincethen,thenumberofpassengertripshasgrownbyover30percenteveryyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentakenonChina'sbullettrains(高铁),accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.
Chinaiscurrentlyworkingonthenext-generationbullettrainsthatwillhaveatopspeedof400kilometersperhour.By2020,one-fifthofthecountry's150,000-kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedbyhigh-speedtrains.Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina,saidXinhua.
Mobilepayment
MobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa"cashlesssociety"ledbythethird-partypaymentcompanieslikeAlipay.Forexample,insteadofpayingbycash,customersnowpayforgoodssimplybytypingashortpasswordintoAlipayappontheirmobiledevices.
UserscanalsopaytheirbillsthroughAlipay,suchastheirwaterandelectricitybills.Alipayalsosupportscross-border(跨境的)onlineandin-storepayment,whichallowsuserstobuythingsoninternationalwebsitesandapps.
Sharedbikes
SharedbikeservicesstartedinWesterncountries.ButChinahassurprisedtheworldwithhow
quicklyithasadopteddockless(无柱的)sharedbikes.
Unliketraditionalbike-sharingmethod,docklessbikesallowuserstosimplypickuporparkabikeonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapp.
Tounlockabike,youjustneedtoscanaQRcodeonasharedbikewithasmartphoneapp.Afteryoufinishriding,youcanparkitatavailableparkingareas,lockitandpayforridethroughmobilepaymentservices.
Onlineshopping
Witharound751millioninternetusers,Chinahasbeentheworld'slargestandfastest-growinglineshoppingmarket.
Onlineshoppingnowaccountsfor15.5percentoftotalretailsalesinChina,accordingtoXinhua.Thankstolowercostsandfewerlicensingrequirements(执照要求),it'seasierforsellers
toopenanonlineshopinChinathanabrick-and-mortarshop(实体店).
Italsohelpedtocreatejobsofruralareas.In2016,onlineshoppingcreatedmorethan20