届高一第二次测验.docx
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届高一第二次测验
2017届高一第一学期第二次英语测验试题
本试卷共六大部分,共11页,满分100分,考试用时135分钟。
注意事项:
1、答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔填涂在答题卡上。
2、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再转涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
部分题型答案要求直接用黑色签字笔写到答题卷上。
I.听说测试(总分10’)
PartBRoleplay角色扮演(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
Inthispart,youarerequiredtoactasaroleandcompletethreecommunicativetasks:
listentoaspeaker,askthespeakerthreequestionsandthenanswerfivequestions.
情景介绍
角色:
你是警察John。
任务:
(1)向目击证人Mrs.Smith询问有关一起银行抢劫案的情况:
根据谈话内容回答问题。
生词:
moustache胡子feature特征
Q1:
他还有什么其他特征?
____________________________________________________________________
Q2:
你估计他大概有多大年纪?
____________________________________________________________________
Q3:
他的穿着是怎样的?
____________________________________________________________________
A1:
Sheisatthe_____________________________.
A2:
Heisabout_____________________tall.
A3:
His___________________.
A4:
About__________.
A5:
A________________________.
PartC:
Retelling(共4小题,每小题0.5分,满分2分)
梗概:
“我”在一家餐厅吃饭,竟然被侦探认为是嫌疑犯,多亏“我”经常在这家餐厅吃饭,和每个人都很熟才化险为夷,平安无事。
以下是录音内容的故事复述,请在答题卷横线上填写相关的信息内容(横线上只填一个单词),录音听两遍。
OneafternoonIwassittingatmyfavoritetableina___1___waitingforthefoodIhadorderedto___2___.SuddenlyIfoundthatamankeptglancingatmeasifheknewme.Hepretendedtobereadinga___3___.WhenItalkedwiththewaiterinafamiliarway,hefeltpuzzled.Finallyhegotupandwentintothekitchen.Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbillandleft.Thebossoftherestauranttoldmethatthemanwasadetective.Heshowedthebossaphotoofthewantedman.ItwasbecauseI____4____somuchlikethewantedmanthathekeptaneyeonme.
Ⅱ语言知识及应用
第一节单项选择请根据题意,从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
1. Itissaidthatanewrobot______byhiminafewdays.
A.designedB.hasbeendesigned
C.willbedesignedD.willhavebeendesigned
2. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which
3. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing
4. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn
5. The train __________ she was traveling was late.
A. whichB. ofwhichC. on whichD. in that
6. Onlywhenhestartedtoexplain_______thereasonforthis.
A.sherealizedB.didsherealizeC.shehadrealizedD.hadsherealized
7. He has two sons, __________ work as chemists.
A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom
8.______hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.
A.ItB.ThatC.AsD.Which
9.ThehouseIgrewup______hasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.
A.initB.inC.inthatD.inwhich
10.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironment______theylive.
A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where
第二节阅读(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A
Naturehascreatedmanywaystoprotectcreatures’eyes.Themostcommonprotectionistheeyelid—afoldofskinthatclosesovertheeye,protectingitfromdamage.Eyelashesareusefulforkeepingoutdustandotherthings,andtearswashawayanysmallpiecesthatgetthroughtheotherdefenses.
Somecreatures,includingmostbirds,havethreeeyelids.Theupperandlowerlidsactlikehumanlidsandkeepoutlittletreebranches,dirt,andsand.Thethirdeyelid,however,isasemitransparenttissue(半透明组织)thatcrossesovertheeyefromtheinsidecornertotheoutsidecorner.Becauseofthisprotectivemembrane(隔膜),birdsseldomhavetoblink.Theyclosetheireyesonlywhentheygotosleep.Forducks,thisthirdeyelidservesasanunderwaterdivingmaskthathelpstheducksfindfood.Mostfishandsnakeshavenoeyelidsatall.Instead,ahardglassycoveringprotectstheireyes.Forfish,waterconstantlysweepsawaydirtfromthecovering.Andasnake’seyesightisusuallysobadthatalittledirtobscuringitsvisiondoesnotdisturbitgreatly.
Eyelashesdefendtheeyebyshadingitfromglare.Theyalsoactlikeminiaturebrushestoremovedust.Camelshaveeyelashesthatarefourincheslongtoprotecttheireyesfromwind-blownsandinthedesert.
11.Birdsdon’toftenblinkbecause.
A.theydon’tneedtosleepalot
B.theirupperandlowerlidscankeepawaylittlebranches,dirtandsand
C.eyelashesactlikeminiaturebrushestoremovedust
D.theyhaveakindoftissuetocovertheeyes
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.Ducksdon’tclosetheireyesevenwhentheygotosleep.
B.Alittledirtdoesn’tdisturbasnake’seyesightbadlybecauseitseyesightisverygood.
C.Eyelasheshelptokeepawaysmallpiecesthatgetthroughtheothertwodefenses.
D.Somecreatureshaveahardcoveringtoprotecttheireyesinsteadofeyelids.
13.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Eyelids:
themostcommoneyeprotection.
B.Whydon’tfishandsnakeshaveeyelids?
C.Nature’sprotectionoftheeyes.
D.Thethirdeyelid.
14.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat.
A.eyelidsaremoreimportantinprotectingcreatures’eyesthanotherdevices
B.creaturesdevelopdifferentmodesofeyeprotectionindifferentenvironments
C.birdsoftenclosetheireyesinthedaytime
D.afish’seyelidisahardglassycovering
B
TheInternetbringsusmanyadvantages.
WiththeInternet,peoplecansendandreceivee-mails.OntheInternet,peoplecanskimovernews.UsingtheTelnet,theuseranywhereontheInternetcanlogintoanyothermachineonwhichhehasanaccount.ItispossibletousetheFTPprogramtocopyfilesfromonemachineontheInternettoanother.
ButtheInternetalsobringsustroubles.
Internetuseseemstocauseafallinpsychological(心理的)health,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmoredepressionandlonelinessthanthosewhologgedonlessoften,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Anditwasn’tthatpeoplewhowerealreadyfeelingbadspentmoretimeontheInternet,butthatusingtheNetactuallyseemedtocausethebadfeelings.
Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelyoppositetowhattheyhadexpected.TheyexpectedthattheNetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.
ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeusedforfamilyandfriendsmaybethereasonforthedropinhealth,researcherssaid.Faceless,bodiless“virtual”communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversations,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaynotbesodeep.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldthroughtheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.
“Butit’simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology;it’sabouthowitisused,”saidoneoftheresearchers.“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactorswhenyoudesignnewinventions.”
15.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat_________.
A.theInternetcanbringpeoplemanyadvantages
B.theInternetusemaycausepsychologicalproblems
C.theInternetusersarenotsatisfiedwiththeirlives
D.weshouldn’tusetheInternet
16.Whyaretheresearcherspuzzlingovertheresults?
A.Becausetheresultswerecompletelydifferentfromwhattheyhadthought.
B.BecausetheNetprovedsociallyhealthierthantelevision.
C.BecausetheInternetuserswereallhealthier.
D.BecausetheInternetusersexperiencedlessdepressionandloneliness.
17.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Whatmattersisnotthetechnologybuthowitisused.
B.Thispassageisbothaboutthetechnologyandabouthowitisused.
C.Weshouldremembertolearnaboutthetechnology.
D.Weshouldremembertolearnhowtousecomputers.
C
MsKelleroftensaid,“WithoutAnneSullivan,thenameofHelenKellerwouldhaveremainedunknown.”
Asalittlegirl,Sullivanwasnostrangertohardship.Shealmostcouldn’tseeanythingandwas,atonetime,lockedinadarkundergroundroomofamentalinstitution(精神病院)becauseofmentalproblems.LittleAnnieSullivanwouldattackanyonewhocamenearsometimes.However,anelderlynursebelievedtherewashopeandsheofferedtohelpthechild.EverydayshemadeallhereffortstogivelittleAnniewordsofloveandencouragement.
Atlast,doctorsnoticedachangeinthegirl.Theyeversawangerandhostilityinhereyes,whilenowtheynotedalittlegentlenessandlove.Theymovedherupstairswhereshecontinuedtobecomebetter.Thenthedayfinallycamewhenthisseemingly“hopeless”childwasreleased.
AnneSullivangrewintoayoungwomanwithadesiretohelpothersasshe,herself,washelpedbythekindnurse.ItwasshewhosawhopeinHelenKeller.Shelovedher,playedwithheruntiltheflickeringcandlebecameabrightlighttotheworld.AnneSullivanbroughtwondersintoHelen’slife.Butwithoutthatkindandwarm-heartednurse,howcouldlittleAnniebecomesuchakind-heartedteacher?
Andsoitgoes.Justhowfarbackdoesthechainofloveextend?
Andhowfarforwardwillitlead?
Youcanneverignorethepowerofyourlove.Itisafirethat,oncelit,mayburnforever.
18.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus.
A.thesecretlifeofSullivanB.howKellersucceeded
C.thehardshipofSullivanD.thepoweroflove
19.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Keller’steacherwascompletelyblindanddeaf.
B.Sullivanwasoncementallyill.
C.Sullivanrecoveredwiththehelpofanoldnurse.
D.Sullivantriedtobeashelpfulastheoldnurse.
20.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosest