八年级期末考试英语试题.docx
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八年级期末考试英语试题
2019-2020年八年级期末考试英语试题
一、听力。
(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一节听对话,回答问题。
Ⅰ、听句子,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。
(每小题1分,共10分)
1.A.I’madoctor.B.Twoyearslater.
C.Inanoffice.
2.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.No,it’snotgood.C.Doyouthinkso?
3.A.He’silltoday.B.He’sathomenow.C.he’sawriter.
4.A.No,Ididn’t.B.That’sallright.C.Notatall.
5.A.Ablackdog.B.Aftersupper.C.It’scute.
6.Whatwilltheweatherbelikelater?
A.It’ssnowy.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.
7.HowlonghasDaniellivedinStarlightTown?
A.Forabout3yearsB.Forabout4years.C.Forabout5years.
8.Whatwillthegirldotomorrow?
A.Goshopping.B.Gotothezoo.C.Doherhomework.
9.Wholikesthecitylifebetter?
A.Mike.B.Peter.C.Jane.
10.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?
A.Inashoeshop.B.Inaclothesshop.C.Atabookshop.
第二节听对话和短文答题(计10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听每段对话和短文前,
你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话,回答第11—12小题。
11.Wheredotheyfindtheiphone6?
A.Inthebag.B.Onthebookshelf.C.Onthetable.
12.Whatdotheythinkoftheiphone6?
A.Notveryuseful.B.Usefulandcheap.C.Usefulbutexpensive.
听第一篇短文,回答第13—15小题。
请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
GreatchangestoShineTown
Past
poorand13.
houseswereoldandsmall,muchpollution.
Present
haschangedgreatlyandattractedmorevisitors.
there’remanybuildingsandless14
Future
willbemoreandmore15.
13.A.bigB.dirtyC.modern
14.A.pollutionB.wasteC.trees
15.A.importantB.comfortableC.beautiful
听一篇短文,回答第16—20小题。
16.Inanearthquake,peopleusuallyfeel.
A.patientB.frightenedC.excited
17.Whatisthemostimportantthingforyoutodo?
A.KeepcalmB.ScreamandcryC.Staywhereyouare.
18.Inclass,it’sbetterforyouto.
A.GooutquicklyB.StandbesidethewallsC.Godownyourdesk.
19.Ifyouareontheplayground,.
A.gobackhomequickly
B.findaplacetohideyourself.
C.staywhereyouare.
20.Ifyourareonthethirdfloor,.
A.youshouldneverjumpoff.
B.youcanjumpoff
C.youcangotohigherfloors.
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
21.Thewinterholidayiscoming.Ihope______aholidaywithouthomework.
A.tohaveB.toturnC.togetD.tomake
22.Thebossmadetheworkers________tenhoursaday.
A.workedB.toworkC.workingD.work
23.______,pandasmaynothaveaplacetoliveorfoodtoeat.
A.AtlastB.AsaresultC.InfactD.Atfirst
24.“Farmersharvestcrops.”Thestructureofthissentenceis____________.
A.S+VB.S+V+PC.S+V+OD.S+V+IO+DO
25.—IreallylikeChinesefood!
—Me,too.Mymouthwaswatering_____IwaswatchingtheTVprogramABiteofChina.
A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.after
26.Weoftengotothemarket______thebirds.
A.toofferB.tolookC.tofindD.towatch
27.Mr.John’scarhitatreeandhewastrappedinthecar.Whattelephonenumbershould
hecallforhelp?
A.110B.119C.120D.122
28.—Tom,whereisLucy?
—She______beinthelibrary.ButI’mnotsure.
A.mustB.needC.mayD.hasto
29.DoyouknowSunshineTown______,Mr.Chen?
A.verymuchB.verywellC.verygoodD.often
30.Wehavemovedintothenewflat.
A.sincetwoyearsB.twoyearsago
C.sincetwoyearsagoD.intwoyears
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
InEngland,winterisnotverycoldandsummerisnotveryhot.There31agreatdifferencebetweensummerandwinter.Whyisthis?
Englandhasawarmwinteranda32summerbecauseitisanislandcountry.Inwintertheseais33thantheland.Thewindsfromthesea34warmairtoEngland.Insummertheseaiscoolerthantheland.ThewindsfromtheseabringcoolairtoEngland.The35windsblowoverEnglandalltheyearround.Theyblowfromthesouthwest.Theyare36winds.Theybring37toEnglandalltheyearround.Englandhasalotofrainalltheyearround.ThewestofEnglandis38thantheeast.Morerainfallsthere.Thefourseasonsareall39monthslong.IfyouwanttovisitEngland,youcangotherein40.
31.A.isn’tB.doesn’thaveC.isD.has
32.A.coldB.coolC.hotD.warm
33.A.warmerB.warmC.hotD.hotter
34.A.carriesB.areC.bringD.take
35.A.westB.eastC.southeastD.southwest
36.A.coolB.winterC.wetD.cold
37.A.cloudB.rainC.coldD.snow
38.A.wetB.drier
C.wetterD.colder
39.A.twoB.fourC.threeD.same
40.A.springB.autumnC.winterD.eachseason
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
SANFRANCISCOCITYHALLTOUR
MONDAY—FRIDAY
10:
00a.m.,12:
00noon,2:
00p.m.
Alltoursare45minutestoonehour
Alltourssigninat
CityHallDecentTourKiosk
LocatedontheMainFloor
DrCartonBG
oodlet
tPlace
SanFrancisco.CA94102
CityHallTTY(415)554-7491
www.sfgov.org/cityhall
41.WhenwillyouleaveifyouenterSanFranciscoCityHallat10:
00a.m.onweekdays?
A.Around
2:
00p.m.B.Around11:
45a.m.
C.Notlaterthan11:
00a.m. D.Notearlierthan12:
00.
42.WhatmustyoudobeforeyouvisitSanFranciscoCityHallinagroupof10?
A.Call(415)554-6139ahead.B.Visitwww.sfgov.org/cityhall.
C.Comeatanytimeattheweekend.D.EntertheCityHallonlyat12:
00noon.
B
Lightingstrikesarethesecondmostcommon(普通)causeofdeathofallnaturaldisastersinAmerica.Thefirstisfloods.
Becauselightingkillsonlyoneortwopeopleatatime,peopledon’tthinkitwasasdangerousasotherdisasters.TheUSwantsmorepeopletolearnaboutlighting.ItmakesJune22-28NationalLightingSafetyWeek.Italsoprovidessafetytipsduringthethunderstorms.
“Ifyouhearthunder,youareindangerfromlighting,”saidRockyLopes,adisasterworker.“Thundermeansthatlightningiscloseenoughtohityouatanyminute,soyoushouldmoveindoorsatonceandstaythereuntilthestormisover.Thisisthemostimportantthingtoremember,”Lopessaid.Andhealsogivesussomeadviceonsafety:
Stopworking,fishing,swimmingorplayingintheopenair.
Don’tstandunderthetree.
Keepdownifthereisnocover.
43.Ofallthenaturaldisasters,__________arethemostcommoncauseofdeathsintheUS.
A.earthquakesB.floodsC.fightingstrikesD.Sandstorms
44.Whenthereislighting,themostimportantthingisto____________.
A.keepdown
B.stopworking
C.findcoverD.runawayqui
ckly
45.Wemayfindthisarticle____________.
A.inthenewspaperB.inastorybookC.inamagazineD.inaguidebook
课外阅读考查:
根据《快乐阅读》内容回答46
—48题,《勃朗特一家的故事》回答49—50题。
46.Howdidthecrowmanagetogetthewaterin“CreativeThinkingCounts”
A.Bydroppingpebblesintotheglasspitcher.B.Bystickinghisbeakintothepitcher.
C.Bybreakingthepitcher.D.Bypushingdownthepitcher.
47.Whichofthefollowingthingsapersoncan’tdotogetagoodnight’ssleep?
A.BriskwalkingB.Running
C.DrinkingcoffeeD.Playingbasketball
48.ThewriterinPassage7in“WeCanMakeaDifference”started“PlantaRow”movementinorderto_______.
A.formorganizationstoearnmoney.
B.getsomefree
foodduringthemonthofApri
l.
C.helpthehungrypeopleinAmerica.
D.startadiscussionamongthereadersofTheAnchorageDailyNews
49.WhichofthesixchildrenwenttoCowanBridgeSchool?
A.Mari
aandAnneB.ElizabethandCharlotte
C.EmilyandBranwellD.BranwellandMaria
50.WhichofthebookswasCharlotte’smostfamousbookinEngland?
A.ShirleyB.Villette
C.TheTenantofWildfellHallD.JaneEyre
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分)
五、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。
(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
Birdsprotectthemselvesbyalwayslisteningandwatchingoutfordanger.Atthesmallestsignofit,theywillflyaway.Birdsthatcannotflyareoftenabletoswimfast,orrunquickly.Somebirdsmakethemselveslookbiggerandmoredangerousby
fluting(抖动)theirfeathers.
Anotherimportantprotectionformanybirdsistheircolor.Theirfeathersoftenhavesamecolorsthatmatchthethingsaroundtheirnests(巢).Somebirdschangecolorswiththeseasons.Inthewintertheyarewhitetomatchthesnow.Inthesummertheyarebrowntomatchtheground.
Peoplesometimeskillbirdswithoutmeaningto.Whenpeoplecutdownforeststobuildhousesandfactories,birdslosethehomesandthefood.Ifthebirdshavenowhereelsetogoandnothingtoeat,theywilldieout.
Pollutionmaycausesomebirdstodie.Birdsthateatfishfrompollutedwaterget
poison(毒)intheirbodies.Thentheycannotlayhealthyeggs.Newbirdscan’tbeborn.
Nowpeopleprotectbirdsbypassingthelawstostophuntingandpollution,bysettingupsomespecialparkswherealltheb
irdsares
afefromhunters,andbyteachingpeopletocareaboutbirdsratherthankillthem.
Itisnecessaryto(51)birdsfromdyingout.
Howdobirdsprotectthemselves?
Bylisteningand(52)outfordanger
Byflutteringtheir(53)
Byhavingalmostthe(54)colorsasthethingsaroundit
By(55)colorswiththeseason
Whydosomebirdsdieout?
They(56)theirhomeswhenpeoplecutdowntrees.It’sdifficultforthemto(57)ahidingplacefromhunters.
Somebirdsdiefrompollution
(58)dopeopleprotectbirds?
Bypassingthelawstostop(59)andpollution
Bysettingupsome(60)parkstokeepbirdssafe
Byteachingpeopletocareaboutbirdsinsteadofkillingthem
六、词汇(共25小题;每小题1分,计25分)
A.根据句意和中文、首字母或所给词的正确形式,写出恰当单词,使句子完整、正确。
61._________(令人遗憾地),noonewasaliveinthetrafficaccident.
62.Astimegoes,mygrandmothercan’tseeas__________(清楚)assheusedto.
63.Thedaysofspringare_________(多云)andbright.
64.Itis__________(激动人心的)tohavebigsnowballfightsinwinter.
65.IthinkalltheChineseshouldfollowPresidentXi’swordsandworkhardto_________(实现)thegreatChinaDream.
B.根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空,使句子的意思完整、正确。
66.Therearef