高三英语总复习考点模块专项检测题1.docx

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高三英语总复习考点模块专项检测题1.docx

高三英语总复习考点模块专项检测题1

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.(2011·金华模拟)Ifeelsurethat________qualification,abilityandexperience,youareabundantlysuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind.

A.inneedof         B.intermsof

C.infavourofD.infaceof

2.(2011·泰安模拟)________withasuddenjobloss,wouldyouconsideritafailure,oranopportunityforanewstartinyourcareer?

A.FacingB.Faced

C.TofaceD.Face

3.Don’ttellAnneI’mgoingtocatch________firstflighthome—Iwantittobe________surprise.

A.the;aB.the;/

C.a;aD./;/

4.Thepeachisa(n)________oflonglifeinChinaandisseenveryoftenatbirthdayparties.

A.exampleB.feature

C.markD.symbol

5.Hefelloffhishorseaweekagoand________inbedeversince.

A.wasB.is

C.willbeD.hasbeen

6.PeopleinwesterncountriesusuallycelebrateChristmas,________peopleinChinaobservetheSpringFestival.

A.soB.because

C.whichD.while

7.Thehospital,________inthewesternpartofthecity,canbereachedbymanybuslines.

A.situatedB.situating

C.beingsituatedD.havingsituating

8.Tom,aswellassomeoftheotherstudentswhofailedthephysicsexam,________tohaveanothertry.

A.areencouragedB.isencouraged

C.encourageD.encourages

9.Wewerefortunateenoughtofindthepostofficeassoonaswegotoffthebus,itwasjust________tothebusstop.

A.correctB.opposite

C.acrossD.straight

10.Fire,________,canbenefittheworld,butitcanalsodestroytheworldifnotbroughtundercontrol.

A.inawordB.generallyspeaking

C.ontheonehandD.inotherwords

11.Neitheryounorthedriver________toblameforthisaccident.It’sjustbecauseoftheslipperyroad.

A.isB.are

C.beingD.hasbeen

12.(2009·福建卷)Foramomentnothinghappened.Then________allshoutingtogether.

A.voiceshadcomeB.camevoices

C.voiceswouldcomeD.didvoicescome

13.ThebeautifulcityQingdao,________ontheeastcoastofChina,attractsalotoftouristseveryyear.

A.situatedB.spotting

C.locatingD.lain

14.Shewasnot________frightened;infact,shewasnearlyfrightenedtodeath,

A.abitB.atall

C.alittleD.much

15.Hainanis________thecoastofGuangdong,whileWuhanis________theYangtzeRiver.

A.on;offB.to;on

C.in;onD.off;on

Ⅱ.阅读理解

(合肥2010年第二次教学检测)

Neatnessandpersonalcleannesshavebeenaroundforagesandhavebecomeanimportantpartofeveryone’sdailyroutine.Youmightthinkthatallmodernsocietieswouldhavethesameneatnessandpersonalcleannesspractices.Afterall,everybodywilltakebaths.Mostpeopledorecognizetheneedforcleanness,whichisthebasisforhealth.Neatnesspracticesincludeallthelittlethingspeopledotomakethemselveslooktheirbest,suchascombingtheirhairandputtingonmakeup.However,whilemostmodernpeopleagreethatthesethingsareimportant,peopleindifferentculturestakecareofthemselvesindifferentways.

ThereusedtobeanoldjokeinAmericathatpeopleshouldtakeabathonceaweek,whethertheyneedornot.Infact,though,Americansgenerallytakeabathormorecommonly,ashowereveryday.Butincontrasttosomecultures,mostAmericansgettheirshowerinthemorningsothattheycanstartthedayfresh.Americansareknownforhavingverysensitivenoses.InAmerica,bodysmellissociallyunacceptable.Forthatreason,Americansconsideritamusttousespeciallotion(护肤液)topreventthesmell.Ladiesoftenaddatouchofperfume.Menmaysprayonaftershavecreamormanlysmellingperfume.

Someoftheculturalvarietiesinneatnesspracticesresultfromphysicaldifferencesbetweenraces.WhereasmanyAsianmenhavelittlefacialhair,Westernershavealot.Asaresult,mostAmericanmenspendsometimeeachdayshavingortidyingtheirfacialhairtokeepitnice.Americanwomen,ontheotherhand,generallyprefernottobehairyatall.

Americansputgreatvalueonbothneatnessandpersonalcleanness.Forsomepeople,takingcareofthemselveshasbecomealmostareligion.Astheoldsayinggoes,“Cleannessisnexttogodliness.”WhetherornotbeingcleanandneatlookingbringsoneclosertoGod,itcertainlyatleastbringsoneclosertoothers.Americanslookdownonpeoplewhodon’ttakecareofthemselves,orwho“let_themselves_go”.

1.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraphthat________.

A.everyonetakesbathsdailytogetanicelook

B.peoplehavethesameneatnesspracticestoday

C.neatnesspracticesmaybeaffectedbycultures

D.neatnessmeanscombinghairanddoingmakeup

2.Americanshaveabathinthemorningto________.

A.beginanenergeticdayB.refreshtheirsensitivenoses

C.preventtheirbodysmellD.styletheirhairathome

3.Accordingtotheauthor,physicaldifferencesbetweenracescancausedifferencesin________.

A.politicsB.locations

C.religionsD.neatnesspractices

4.Theunderlinedphraseinthelastparagraphmeans“________”.

A.caremuchaboutthemselvesB.giveloosetothemselves

C.stayawayfromotherpeopleD.stayclosertootherpeople

Ⅲ.七选五

(哈三中2010~2011学年度上学期高三月考)

Eachyearthereisanincreasingnumberofcarsonroadsandstreetsasmillionsofnewcarsandtrucksareproduced.OneoutofeverysixAmericansworksatputtingtogetherthepartsofcars,drivingtrucks,buildingroadsorfillingcarsandtruckswithgas.1.________

MostAmericanswouldfindithardtoimaginewhatlifewouldlooklikewithoutcars.2.________Thepollutedairbecomespoisonousanddangeroustohealth.

3.________That’swhatseveralofthelargecarfactorieshavebeentryingtodo.Buttobuildacleancariseasiersaidthandone.Progressinthisfieldhasbeenslow.

Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthecarenginebysomethingelse.4.________.Manymakersbelievethatitwilltakeyearstodevelopapracticalmodelthatpleasesman.

Topreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbycars,we’llhavetomakesomechangesinthewaymanyofuslive.Americans,forexample,havetocutdownonthenumberoftheirtotalcars.Theyareencouragedtotravelandgotoworkbybicycle.Bicyclingisthoughttohelptheairclean.Butthischangedoesnotcomeeasily.Alargenumberofworkersmayfindthemselveswithoutjobsifacarfactoryclosesdown.5.________

Althoughcarshaveledustoabetterlife,theyhavealsobroughtusnewproblems.

A.Thustheproblemofairpollutionwouldbecomelessimportantthanthatofunemployment.

B.Americansknowcarsverywell.

C.However,somehaverealizedtheseriousproblemsoftheairpollutionthatiscausedbycars.

D.Onewaytogetridofthepollutedairistobuildacarthatdoesnotpollute.

E.However,thenumberofvehicleshascontinuedtoincreaseinrecentyears.

F.Americanswon’tlivewithoutcars!

G.Inventorsarenowworkingonsteamcarsaswellaselectriccars.

Ⅳ.短文改错

(哈尔滨市第六中学2010~2011学年度期中)

MissBrown,

Wehavereceivedyourapplicationlastweek.Weregrettoinformingyouthatourcompanyhashiredothergirlforthejobofsecretary.Havingcarefulstudiedyourcertificate,wedecidedthatweshouldneedsomeonewithmoreoffice’sexperienceforthisparticularposition.Youhaveimpressedus,but,withyourdesiretolearnandyourabilitytoworkhard,wedohopethatyouwillapplypositioninourcompanysometimesinthefuture.Wewouldliketothankyouforyourinterestinginourcompany.Pleasecontacttousifthereareanyfurtherquestions.

Yours,

JohnSmith

Ⅴ.书面表达

(2011·瑞安中学高三月考)

某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”,现向全球征募会员,要求申请者提交一篇题为“IWanttoSmile”的英语短文。

请你以申请者的身份,根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文。

词数:

120左右。

内容要点:

1.微笑的优点;

2.想对其微笑的人物(如:

父母或朋友等)并给出理由;

3.对自己微笑的理由;

4.总结。

答案

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.解析:

 句意为:

我确信,从资历、能力和经验来说,你非常适合我们心中的这个位置。

intermsof“从……方面来说”符合题意。

答案:

 B

2.解析:

 句意为:

面对突然失去工作,你把它看作是失败,还是开始新的职业生涯的机会?

befacedwith面临;面对,作状语时应去掉动词be,若选A应去掉后面的with。

答案:

 B

3.解析:

 考查冠词。

序数词前常加定冠词the;surprise表示“使人惊奇的事或东西”时,为可数名词,此处表示“一个惊喜”,故用不定冠词a。

答案:

 A

4.解析:

 考查名词辨析。

句意为:

在中国桃是长寿的象征,常出现在生日聚会上。

symbol象征;符号,符合题意。

example例子,榜样;feature特点;mark记号,标记,均不符合题意。

答案:

 D

5.解析:

 考查时态。

eversince意为“自从……”,常与现在完成时连用。

答案:

 D

6.解析:

 考查连词。

while表示转折或对比,意为“而;却”。

句意为:

西方国家的人通常庆祝圣诞节而中国人庆祝春节。

答案:

 D

7.解析:

 考查situated。

situated意为“位于;坐落在”,引起的短语作定语,修饰thehospital。

答案:

 A

8.解析:

 考查主谓一致及语态。

当主语后有aswellas短语修饰时,句子的谓语动词应和主语在人称和数上保持一致;encourage与Tom为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用其被动语态形式。

答案:

 B

9.解析:

 句意为:

我们很幸运,一下公共汽车就找到了邮局,它就在公交车站的对面。

correct正确的;opposite对面的;across在……对面,要用acrossthebusstop;straight直的。

由句意可知选B。

答案:

 B

10.解析:

 句意为:

火一方面可使世界受益,但是,如果得不到控制的话,也可毁灭世界。

此句要用ontheonehand表示“一方面”。

inaword总之;generallyspeaking一般来说;inotherwords换句话说。

答案:

 C

11.解析:

 谓语要与nor后面的主语thedriver一致,又由于这是指现在的情况,故用一般现在时,istoblame的意思是“该受到责备”。

答案:

 A

12.解析:

 句意为:

一瞬间,悄无声息,然后传来了齐声呐喊。

then放到句首,主语不是人称代词时,句子要用全部倒装语序。

答案:

 B

13.解析:

 situated意为“坐落于”,过去分词形容词化作定语修饰Qingdao。

答案:

 A

14.解析:

 notabit和notatall都是“一点也不”的意思。

根据语境,应该用notalittle,意思是“很,非常”。

答案:

 C

15.解析:

 off表示“intheseabutnotfarfromthecoast”,而on表示“在……之滨/河畔”。

答案:

 D

Ⅱ.阅读理解

[语篇解读] 文章讲述了不同文化的人有不同的个人卫生习惯,尤其介绍了美国人的个人卫生习惯。

1.解析:

 推理判断题。

由第一段最后一句话可以推知C项正确,即卫生习惯因为文化的不同而不同。

答案:

 C

2.解析:

 细节理解题。

根据第二段第三句话中的startthedayfresh可知,A项符合题意。

答案:

 A

3.解析:

 细节理解题。

由第三段第一句话可知,不同种族不同的身体特征会造成不同文化中卫生习惯的差异,故D项正确。

答案:

 D

4.解析:

 词义猜测题。

根据语境可知,画线部分应和前半句的don’ttakecareof意义相近,表示不修边幅,意思与B项“放纵自己”接近。

答案:

 B

Ⅲ.七选五

1.F 2.C 3.D 4.G 5.A

Ⅳ.短文改错

MissBrown,

Wehavereceivedyourapplicationlastweek.Weregretto

youthatourcompanyhashired

girlforthejobofsecretary.

Having

studiedyourcertificate,wedecidedthatweshouldneedsomeonewithmore

experienceforthisparticularposition.Youhaveimpressedus,

,withyourdesiretolearnandyourabilitytoworkhard,wedohopethatyouwillapply

positioninourcompany

inthefuture.Wewouldliketothankyouforyour

inourcompany.Pleasecontactto—usifthereareanyfurtherquestions.

Yours,

JohnSmith

Ⅴ.书面表达

IWanttoSmile

Therearemanyadvantagesofsmiling.Itcannotonlymakeushappy,butalsopleaseothers.Ifwesmileatlife,lifewillsmileonusinreturn.SoIwanttosmileatallwheneverandwhereverpossible.

First,Iwouldliketosmileatmyparentsbecausetheyhavegivenmelifeandtakeallthetroubletobringmeup.Theyarrangealmosteverythingforme.Withtheirhelp,Ihavemadegreatprogress.Iwouldliketosay“Thankyou”tothemwithasmile.Thenmysmileshouldgotomyself,foronlyinthiswaycanIgainmoreconfidenceinsmilingmytroublesawayandliveabetterlife.

Inaword,let’sgreeteverydaywithasmile.

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