大学英语阅读理解4.docx
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大学英语阅读理解4
大学英语（三）
开始时间
2020年11月22日星期日15:
08
状态
完成
完成于
2020年11月22日星期日15:
22
耗时
13分钟49秒
分数
15.00/15.00
成绩
100.00/满分100.00
窗体顶端
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信息文本
阅读理解
请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople’slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywas abolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Mariealsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.
题目1
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题干
Whichdidnothappenin1789?
选择一项：
a.KingLouisXIVwasinpower.
b.TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.
c.Thegovernmentwasn’twellrun.
d.Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.
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正确答案是：
Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.
题目2
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题干
Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?
选择一项：
a.InAustriaC.
b.InBastille.
c.InPrussia.
d.InVersailles.
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正确答案是：
InBastille.
题目3
正确
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题干
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abolished”mean?
选择一项：
a.Established.
b.Ended.
c.Putoff.
d.United.
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正确答案是：
Ended.
题目4
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题干
WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?
选择一项：
a.ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.
b.Louis’swife,Mariewaskilled.
c.Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.
d.July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.
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正确答案是：
Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.
题目5
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题干
What’sthispassageabout?
选择一项：
a.France.
b.Europe.
c.TheFrenchRevolution.
d.KingLouis.
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正确答案是：
TheFrenchRevolution.
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阅读理解
请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
BritainandFranceareseparatedbytheEnglishChannel,abodyofwaterthatcanbecrossedinasfewas20minutes.Buttheculturesofthetwocountriessometimesseemtobemilesapart.
LastThursdayBritainandFrancecelebratedthe100thanniversary（周年纪念）ofthesigningofafriendshipagreementcalledtheEntenteCordiality.Theagreementmarkedanewbeginningforthecountriesfollowingcenturiesofwarsandlove-hatepartnership.
Buttheirrelationshiphasbeenupsanddownsoverthepastcentury.Justlastyear,therewerefiercedisagreementsovertheIraqwar-whichBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairsupporteddespiteFrenchPresidentJacquesChiracspeakingoutagainstit.ThisdiscomfortisexpressedinBlairandChirac’sbodylanguageatinternationalmeetings.WhiletheFrenchleaderoftengreetsGermanChancellorGerhardSchroederwithahug（拥抱），Blairjustreceivesahandshake.However,somepoliticalexpertssaythewarinIraqcouldinfacthavehelpedties.
Thehistoryofdivisionsmaywellbebecauseoftheverydifferentwaysinwhichthetwosidesseetheworld.Butthisdoesn’tstop12millionBritonstakingholidaysinFranceeachyear.However,only3millionFrenchcomeintheoppositedirection.Surveys（调查）showthatmostFrenchpeoplereelclosertotheGermansthantheydototheBritish.AndtheresearchcarriedoutinBritainhasroundthatonlyathirdofthepopulationbelievestheFrenchcanbetrusted.PerhapsthisbadfeelingcomesbecausetheBritishdislikeFrance’scloserelationshipwithGermany,orbecausetheFrencharenothappywithBritain’scloselinkswiththeUS.
Whatevertheansweris,asbothsidescelebrate100yearsof“doubtfulfriendship”,theyareatleastabletomakejokesabouteachother.Here’sone:
What’sthebestthingaboutBritain’srelationshipwithFrance?
TheEnglishChannel
题目6
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题干
Thewarindoes_________totherelationshipbetweenand.
选择一项：
a.harm
b.neithergoodnorharm
c.bothgoodandharm
d.good
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正确答案是：
bothgoodandharm
题目7
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题干
Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?
选择一项：
a.TheEnglishChannelisthelargestenemybetweenFranceandBritain.
b.FrancandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthem.
c.AslongastheEnglishChannelexists,nofurtherdisagreementwillformbetweenFranceandBritain.
d.TheEnglishChannelcanpreventanythingunfriendlyhappeninginbothFranceandBritain.
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正确答案是：
FrancandBritainarenearneighbors,andthiswillhelpbalancetherelationshipbetweenthem.
题目8
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题干
________aremoreinterestedinhavingholidaysin_________.
选择一项：
a.Americanpeople…Britain
b.Britishpeople…France
c.Frenchpeople…Britain
d.Britishpeople…Germany
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正确答案是：
Britishpeople…France
题目9
正确
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题干
TheBritisharenotsofriendlyto________andtheFrencharenotsofriendlyto_________.
选择一项：
a.Germany;America
b.America;Germany
c.Germany;Germany
d.America;America
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正确答案是：
Germany;America
题目10
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题干
Forcenturies,therelationshipbetweenandis__________.
选择一项：
a.impolite
b.friendly
c.amixtureofloveandhate
d.brotherly
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正确答案是：
amixtureofloveandhate
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信息文本
阅读理解
请从每个问题后的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出正确选项。
Communityserviceisanimportantcomponentofeducationhereatouruniversity.Weencourageallstudentstovolunteerforatleastonecommunityactivitybeforetheygraduate.Anewcommunityprogramcalled“OneOnOne”helpselementarystudentswho’vefallenbehind.Youreducationmajorsmightbeespeciallyinterestedinitbecauseitofferstheopportunitytodosometeaching,thatis,tutoringinmathandEnglish.
You’dhavetovolunteertwohoursaweekforonesemester.Youcanchoosetohelpachildwithmath,English,orboth.Half-hourlessonsarefine,soyoucoulddoahalfhourofeachsubjecttwodaysaweek.
ProfessorDodgewillactasamentortothetutors-he’llbeavailabletohelpyouwithlessonplansortooffersuggestionsforactivities.HehasofficehourseveryTuesdayandThursdayafternoon.Youcansignupfortheprogramwithhimandbeginthetutoringnextweek.
I’msureyou’llenjoythiscommunityservice…andyou’llgainvaluableexperienceatthesametime.Itlooksgoodonyourresume,too,showingthatyou’vehadexperiencewithchildrenandthatyoucareaboutyourcommunity.Ifyou’dliketosignup,orifyouhaveanyquestions,stopbyProfessorDodge’sofficethisweek.
题目11
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题干
Whatisthepurposeoftheprogramthatthespeakerdescribes?
选择一项：
a.Toprovidefundingforacommunityserviceproject.
b.Tofindjobsforgraduatingstudents.
c.Tooffertutorialstoelementaryschoolstudents.
d.Tohelpeducationmajorsprepareforfinalexams.
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正确答案是：
Tooffertutorialstoelementaryschoolstudents.
题目12
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题干
WhatdoesprofessorDodgedo?
选择一项：
a.Headvisesstudentstoparticipateincertainprogram.
b.Heobserveselementaryschoolstudentsintheclassroom.
c.Hehelpsstudentspreparetheirresumes.
d.Heteachespart-timeinanelementaryschool.
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正确答案是：
Headvisesstudentstoparticipateincertainprogram.
题目13
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题干
Whomdoyouthinkthespeakeraddresses?
选择一项：
a.Residents.
b.Students.
c.Graduatedstudents.
d.Faculty.
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正确答案是：
Students.
题目14
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Whatshouldstudentswhoareinterestedinthetutorialsdo?
选择一项：
a.TalktoprofessorDodge.
b.Contacttheelementaryschool.
c.Signupforaspecialclass.
d.Submitaresumetothedean.
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正确答案是：
TalktoprofessorDodge.
题目15
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题干
Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?
选择一项：
a.Todiscusstheproblemsofelementaryschoolstudents.
b.Torecruitelementaryschoolteachersforaspecialprogram.
c.Tointereststudentsinanewcommunityprogram.
d.Toexplainanewrequirementforgraduation.
反馈
正确答案是：
Tointereststudentsinanewcommunityprogram.
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