高一英语回家周作业.docx
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高一英语回家周作业
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
A
I’marealbooklover.Everytimemyfriendsvisitme,mynoseisburiedinabook.WhereverIgo,Ialwayshaveabookwithme.Novels,historybooks,storiesaboutpeople,journalsandnews—IreadthemallandI’velearntalot,too.Forexample,manythingsinlifehappenforthebestevenifwedon’tlikeorunderstandthem.
Whyisreadingsuchanenjoyablepastimeforme?
Iprobablyfirstlearnedaboutitfrommyparents.Mymotherreadtomeatnightinmychildhoodandboughtmepicturebooks.Thegreatestgiftshehasgivenmeisaloveforreading.Anditwillbealife-longhabit.
NooneeveraskedmewhyIlikedtoread.Theyjustsawmeandasked,“Oh?
Isthatforschoolwork?
”AndIjustshookmyhead,“No.It’sjustforfun.”Whilereadingagoodbook,Icantotallyforgetmyselfandflytoanotherworld.It’slikeexploringthroughsomeone’seyes,whichisjustasexcitingaswatchingamovie.
Readingisalsonecessaryinordertolearnaboutwriting,toimprovemyuseofwordsandphrasesandbroadenmyknowledge.Whatapitytoseeourimaginationdisappear,forwedon’texerciseitoften.Readingcanevenbegoodforone’shealth,Ithink.Everyoneshouldreadsadstoriesthatmakeuscryandalsobookswithhumorthatmakeuslaughoutloud!
21.Inthefourthparagraph,theauthorthinksreadingcan____.
A.makehisparentshappyB.finishhisschoolwork
C.improvewritingandbroadenknowledgeD.helphimunderstandsomemovies
22.Ifwedon’tuseourimaginationoften,____.
A.itisbadforourhealthB.wewillsoonlearnhowtowrite
C.itwillhelpustohaveagoodrestD.itwillsoondisappear
23.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.WhydoIhavefewfriends?
B.Whataremylifehabits?
C.WhydoIlovereading?
D.Whydothingshap
penforthebest?
B
Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntobeone.Youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:
behonest;begenerous;beunderstanding.
Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth
peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonestyoumayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.
Generositymeanssharingandmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletofriends.Theytellyourfriendswhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthem,youhelpyourfriendsknowyoubetter.
Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithproblems.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendforhelpcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.
Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike.Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriends,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.
24.Accordingtothepassagehonestyis__________.
A.somethingcountableB.thebaseoffriendship
C.asimportantasmoneyD.moreimportantthananythingelse
25.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentionedinthepassage?
A.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.
B.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.
C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.
D.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatrue
friend.
26.Whatisthefirststeptosolvetheproblem?
__________.
A.TurningtoafriendforhelpB.Thinkingaboutitbyourselves
C.MakingaplanD.Talkingabouttheproblem
27.Thebesttitleofthispassageis__________.
A.HonestyIstheBestPolicyB.AFriendInNeedIsaFriendIndeed
C.HowToBeagoodFriendD.ThreeImportantPointsInLife
C
ThebiggestthreattothefutureofOxfordshire’seconomyistransport.
Thatisthekeyfindingofamajornewreportwhichinterviewedmorethan120countycompanies.Theresultsshow76percentofthecompanyownersanddirectorsbelievetrafficjamsandthequalityoftransportare
affectingtheirbusiness.
Morethan30percentsaythisiscostingthemdearlyintheformofextrafuel(燃料)costs,whilesomesaythesituationofbeingstuckinjamsonkeyroadssuchastheA34andA40everydayismakingithardertoemployworkers.Butlackofsafercyclingplansisencouraging72percentofpeopletocontinuetogotoworkbycar.
Thereporthasledthegovernmenttotrytoworkoutasolutiontothesituationonthecounty’scrowdedroads.NicolaBlackwood,anofficialofOxfordshire,recentlybroughttransportministerStephenHammondtothecountyandsaidhebecamestuckinatrafficjamontheA34.Asaresult,hehaspromisedthathewillaimtolookatentireroads,ratherthanindividualprojectssuchasimprovingjunctions(交叉路口).
MsBlackwoodsaid:
“Ifweareabletoachieveanythinglikeoureconomicgrowth,weneedtosolvetheproblemsthatnotonlyaffectthenewcompaniesbutalsothegrowthofexistinglocalbusinesses.WhatIwanttoseemostofallisthequickproductionofaplan
tosolvetheproblemoftheA34.”
JohnCardy,co-founderofGardenGames,saidhehadconsideredmovinghisbusinessfromafarminGarfordtoWitneybuttrafficfearshadmadehimreconsider.Headded:
“MostofouremployeeswerenotpreparedtousetheA40whichisalwayscrowded.”
28.Accordingtothereport,_____.
A.theA34andA40arethemostcrowdedroads
B.moreandmoreworkersarelosingtheirjobs
C.companiesspendmoreonfuelthanbeforeD.thereisaseriouslackoffuel
29.Whatdoweknowaboutthereportmentionedinthetext?
A.Itaimstodevelopsafercyclingplans.B.Itfocusesontheunemploymentproblem.
C.Ithasattractedthegovernment’sattention.
D.ItisbasedonStephenHammond’sexperience.
30.AccordingtoMs.Blackwood,what’sthemostimportantthingtodo?
A.Tosolvetheproblemofheavytraffic.B.Tolimitthegrowthofnewbusinesses.
C.ToinvitethetransportministertoOxfordshire.
D.Tofindwaystodevelopthecounty’seconomy.
31.JohnCardy’sworryshows_____.
A.hisemployeesarealwayscaughtintrafficjamsontheA40
B.mostofhisemployeesaren’tsatisfiedwithhim
C.transportisholdingbackbusinessgrowthD.businessgrowthleadstotrafficjams
D
Ittooksometimeforspringtoarrivebutnowit’sherethatUK’sgardensareenjoyingit.Manyflowersthatwouldusuallybeoverbynowarestillattheirbest.Herearesomeofthebestgardensrightnow.
KewGardens,London
TherockgardenisoneoftheplacestoheadforatKewrightnow.Itwillbeatitspeakinthedaysahead.Thegardenhaswaterfallsandstreamsovertheland,andmanyplantsandflowerbudsareallattheirbest.Equallythosewhocannotbemissedarethefloweringcherry(樱桃)trees.
Opendaily9:
30am-6:
30pm,adults£16,childrenfree.
WentworthCastleGardens,nearBarnsley
AyellowcarpetsurroundsWentworthCastleatthemoment,asthedaffodils(水仙花)arestillinfullbloom.AnotherwonderfulspotistheVictorianflowergarden,createdfromanoldbowling(保龄球)greeninthe19thcentury.
Opendaily10:
00am-5:
00pm,adults£5.50,children£2.95,family£12.50.
HarlowCarr,Harrogate
Theearlierbadweathermeansmanydaffodilvarietieswereextremelylate,butatHarlowCarplentyoftheplantscanbefoundatthemoment.Thegardenalsohasoneofthelongeststreamsideplantingsinthecountry.
Opendaily9:
30am-6:
00pm,adults£8.50,children£4.25,family£20.70.
BonStewart,Newtownards
TherearegreatsmellsaswellasgreatsightsatBonStewart:
LadyLondonderry,whocreatedthegardeninthe1920sand1930s,loveplantswithasweetsmell.Sogouptorhododendron(杜鹃花)hill.It’soneofthebestplaceshererightnow.
Opendaily10:
00am-6:
00pm,adults£6.63,children£3.31,family£16.00.
32.Toenjoypleasant-smellingflowers,youmightvisit
______.
A.KewGardensB.HarlowCarrC.BonStewartD.WentworthCastleGardens
33.Youcanprobablyenjoytheflowersbesidethestreamin______.
A.KewGardensandBonStewartB.HarlowCarrandKewGardens
C.BonStewartandHarlowCarrD.WentworthCastleGardensandBonStewart
34.WhatcanwelearnaboutWentworthCastleGardens?
A.Itoffersagreatplacetoplaybowling.B.Itissurroundedbyfloweringcherrytrees.
C.Itprovidestheshortestvisitingtimeinaday.
D.Itchargesacouplewithachildatleast£13.95.
35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Toattracttouriststovisit.B.Tointroducedifferentflowers.
C.Toexpresslovefornature.D.Tocomparedifferentgardens.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Drinkingwaterissoimportantforgoodhealth.Wheninschool,youlearnedwhatwaterismadeupof.36However,whatyoumaynothavelearnedishowmuchwateryouneedinordertobehealthy.
Asweallknow,60﹪to70﹪ofthebodyiswater.Yourbodyneedswatertocontrolbodytemperatureandtocarrynutrientstoallpartsofthebody.37Whenyouareveryactive,forexample,playingfootball,you’lllosemorewater.Ifyoudon’tdrinkwateratonce,itwilldoharmtoyourhealth.
38Takeyourweightinpoundsanddividethatnumberinhalf.Thatgivesyouthenumberofouncesofwaterthatyouneedtodrinkperday.Forexample,ifyouweigh160pounds,youshoulddrinkatleast80ouncesofwaterperday.
Twentypercentofyourwaterneedwillcomefromthefood