大学英语六级考试真题第1套.docx
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大学英语六级考试真题第1套
2018年6月大学英语六级考试真题(第1套)
Part
I
Writing
(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingontheimportanceofbuildingtrustbetweenemployerandemployees.Youcanciteexamplestoillustrateyourviews.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
Part
II
Listening
Comprehension
(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversationsAttheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions1to4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
1.
A).Sheistheownerofaspecialcafe.
B).Shesellsaspecialkindofcoffee.
C).Sheadvocatesanimalprotection.
D).Sheisgoingtostartacafechain.
2.
A).Theyhelptakecareofcustomers'pets.
B).Theyareaprofitablebusinesssector.
C).Theycatertodifferentcustomers.
D).Theybearalotofsimilarities.
3.
A).Byselectingbreedsthataretameandpeaceful.
B).Bygivingthemregularcleaningandinjections.
C).Byplacingthematasafedistancefromcustomers.
D).Bybriefingcustomersonhowtogetalongwiththem.
4.
A).Theygivehercafefavoritereviews.
B).Theyliketobringintheirchildren.
C).Theylovetheanimalsinhercafe.
D).Theywanttolearnaboutrabbits.
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
5.
A).Itcancauseobesity.
B).Itismostlygarbage.
C).Itcontainstoomanyadditives.
D).Itlackstheessentialvitamins.
6.
A).TVcommercials.
B).Itsfancydesign.
C).Itstasteandtexture.
D).Peerinfluence.
7.
A).Offeringchildrenmorevariabletochoosefrom.
B).Tryingtotrickchildrenintobuyingtheirproducts.
C).Marketingtheirproductswithordinaryingredients.
D).Investingheavilyintheproductionofsweetfoods.
8.
A).Theyfavoredchocolate-coatedsweets.
B).TheylikethefoodadvertisedonTV.
C).Theyhardlyhadfood.
D).Theyseldomhadjunkfood.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
9.
A).Tombsofancientrulers.
B).TypicalEgyptiananimalfarms.
C).Ruinsleftbydevastatingfloods.
D).Stretchesoffarmland.
10.
A).Itprovideshabitatsformoreprimitivetribes.
B).Itishardlyassociatedwithgreatcivilizations.
C).Itgatherswaterfrommanytropicalrainforests.
D).Ithasnotyetbeenfullyexploredandexploited.
11.
A).Ithasnumeroushumansettlementsalongitsbanks.
B).ItissecondonlytotheMississippiRiverinwidth.
C).ItisaslongastheNileandtheYangtzecombined.
D).Itcarriesaboutonefifthoftheword'freshwater.
Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
12.
A).Allofusactuallyyearnforaslowandcalmlife.
B).Thesearchfortranquilityhasbecomeatrend.
C).Wearealwaysinarushtodovariousthings.
D).Livingalifeinthefastlaneleadstosuccess.
13.
A).Sheenjoyedthevarioussocialevents.
B).Shewasaccustomedtotightschedules.
C).Shehadtroublebalancingfamilyandwork.
D).Shespentallherleisuretimewritingbooks.
14.
A).Thefatiguefromlivingafast-pacedlife.
B).Becomingawareofherdeclininghealth.
C).Readingabookaboutslowingdown.
D).Thepossibilityofruiningherfamily.
15.
A).Shecametoenjoydoingeverydaytasks.
B).Shestartedtofollowtheculturalnorms..
C).Shelearntousemorepoliteexpressions.
D).Shestoppedusingto-dolistsandcalendars.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearthreerecordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions16to18arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.
A).Theywillrootoutnativespeciesaltogether.
B).Theywillcrossbreedwithnativespecies.
C).Theyposeathreattothelocalecosystem.
D).Theycontributetoaregion'sbiodiversity.
17.
A).Theirdistinctionsareartificial.
B).Theirdefinitionsarechangeable.
C).Theirinteractionsarehardtodefine.
D).Theirclassificationsaremeaningful.
18.
A).Only10percentofthemcanbenaturalized.
B).Fewofthemcansurviveintheirnewhabitats.
C).Theymayturntobenefitthelocalenvironment.
D).Onlyafewofthemcauseproblemstonativespecies.
Questions19to21arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
19.
A).Adopttherightbusinessstrategies.
B).Attendtheirbusinessseminars.
C).Respecttheirtraditionalculture.
D).Researchtheirspecificdemands.
20.
A).Clickingyourfingersloudlyintheirpresence.
B).Drinkingalcoholoncertaindaysofamonth.
C).Givinggiftsagreatvalue.
D).Showingthemyourpalm.
21.
A).Theyhaveabreakfrom2:
00to5:
30p.m.
B).Theytrendtofriendlyandenthusiastic.
C).Theyhaveastrongsenseofworth.
D).Theyareveryeasytosatisfy.
Questions22to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
22.
A).Hehadthecompany'sboardroomextensivelyrenovated.
B).Hecompletelychangedthecompany'sculture.
C).HetookoverthesalesdepartmentofReader'sDigest.
D).Hecollectedpaintingsbyworld-famousartists.
23.
A).Itsarticlesshouldentertainblue-andpink-collarworkers.
B).Itsarticlesshouldbeshortandinspiring.
C).Itshouldbesoldatareasonableprice.
D).Itsarticlesshouldbepublishedintheworld'sleadinglanguages.
24.
A).Heservedasachurchminsterformanyyears.
B).Heknewhowtomakethemagazineprofitable.
C).Hetreatedtheemployeeslikemembersofhisfamily.
D).Hesufferedmanysetbacksandmisfortunesinhislife.
25.
A).Itcarriedmanymoreadvertisements.
B).Itssubscriptionsincreasedconsiderably.
C).GeorgeGrunejoineditasanadsalesman.
D).Severalhundredofitsemployeesgotfired.
Part
III
Reading
Comprehension
(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
DidSarahJosephaHalewrite“Mary'sLittleLamb,”theeternalnurseryrhyme(儿歌)aboutagirlnamed
Marywithastubbornlamb?
Thisisstilldispute,butit’sclearthatthewoman26forwritingitwasoneof
America'smostfascinating27_.Inhonorofthepoem'spublicationonMay24,1830,here’smoreaboutthe
28author'slife.
Halewasn’tjustawriter,shewasalsoa29
socialadvocate,andshewasparticularly
30_withanideal
NewEngland,whichsheassociatedwithabundantThanksgivingmealsthatsheclaimedhad“adeepmoralinfluence.”
shebegananationwide31tohaveanationalholidaydeclaredthatwouldbringfamiliestogetherwhile
celebratingthe32festivals.In1863,after17yearsofadvocacyincludingletterstofivepresidents,Halegotit.
PresidentAbrahamLincoln,duringtheCivilWar,issueda33theholiday.
settingasidethelastThursdayinNovemberfor
Thetrueauthorshipof“Mary’sLittleLamb”isdisputed..AccordingtoNewEnglandHistoricalSociety,Halewroteonlyonepartofthepoem,butclaimedauthorship.Regardlessoftheauthor,itseemsthatthepoemwas
34byarealevent.WhenyoungMarySawyerwasfollowedtoschoolbyalambin1816,itcausedsome
problems.AbystandernamedJohnRoulstonewroteapoemabouttheevent,then,atsomepoint,Haleherselfseems
tohavehelpedwriteit.However,ifa1916piecebyhergreat-nieceistobetrusted,Haleclaimedfortheherlifethat“Someotherpeoplepretendedthatsomeoneelsewrotethepoem”.
35of
A).campaign
B).career
C).characters
D).features
E).fierce
F).inspired
G).latter
H).obsessed
I).proclamation
J).rectified
K).reputed
L).rest
M).supposed
N).traditional
O).versatile
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.
GrowPlantsWithoutWater
[A].Eversincehumanitybegantofarmourownfood,we'vefacedtheunpredictablerainthatisbothfriendandenemy.Itcomesandgoeswithoutmuchwarning,andafieldoflush(茂盛的)leafygreensoneyearcandryupandblowawaythenext.Foodsecurityandfortunesdependonsufficient
rain,an