全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语新课标卷3卷精编版.docx

全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语新课标卷3卷精编版.docx

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全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语新课标卷3卷精编版

2021年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试英语（新课标卷3卷精编版）

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、阅读选择

Music

OperaatMusicHall：

1243ElmStreetTheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:

241-2742.

ChamberOrchestra：

TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat106ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconceitsfromMarchthroughJune.Gall723-1182formoreinformation.

.

SymphonyOrchestra：

AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummeralRiverbend.

http:

//www.symphony.org/honie.asp.

CollegeConservatoryOfMusic（CCM）:

Performancesareonthemaincampusoftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuarter,CMM'sPhilharmonicOrchesira,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodemmisic.StudentswithI.D．cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreescheduleofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycoilingtheboxofficeat556-4183.

http:

//www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.

RivebentMusicTheater.6295KelloggAve«Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover（pricedifference）.Bignameshowsallsummerlong!

Phone:

232-6220.

1．Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoneeanopera?

A．241-2742.B．723-1182.

C．381-3300.D．232-6220.

2．Whencanyougoto»concertbyChamberOrchestra?

A．February.B．May.

C．AugustD．November.

3．WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirI.D．cards?

A．MusicHall.B．MemorialHall.

C．PatriciaCobbettTheater.D．RiverbendMusicTheater.

4．HowisRiverbendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?

A．Ithasseatsintheopenair.B．Itgivesshowsallyewround.

C．Itoffersmembershipdiscounts.D．Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.

OnoneofhertripstoNewYorkseveralyearsago,EudoraWeltydecidedtotakeacoupleofNewYorkfriendsouttodinner.TheysettledinatacomfortableEastSidecafeandwithinminutes,anothercustomerwasapproachingtheirtable.

“Hey,aren’tyoufromMississippi?

”theelegant,white-hairedwriterrememberedbeingaskedbythestranger.“I’mfromMississippitoo.”

Withoutasecondthought,thewomanjoinedtheWeltyparty.Whenherdinnerpartnershowedup,shealsopulledupachair.

“TheybegantellingmeallthenewsofMississippi,”Weltysaid.“Ididn’tknowwhatmyNewYorkfriendswerethinking.”

TaxisonarainyNewYorknightarerarerthansunshine.Bythetimethegroupgotuptoleave,itwaspouringoutside.Welty’snewfriendsimmediatelysentawaitertofindacab.Headingbackdowntowntowardherhotel,herbig-cityfriendswereamazedattheturnofeventsthathadchangedtheirBigAppledinnerintoaMississippi.

“Myfriendssaid:

‘Nowwebelieveyourstories,’”Weltyadded.“AndIsaid:

‘Nowyouknow.Thesearethepeoplethatmakemewritethem.’”

Sittingonasofainherroom,Welty,aslimfigureinasimplegraydress,lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.

“Idon’tmakethemup,”shesaidofthecharactersinherfictiontheselast50orsoyears.“Idon’thaveto.”

Beauticians,bartenders,pianoplayersandpeoplewithpurplehats,Welty’speoplecomefromafternoonsspentvisitingwitholdfriends,fromwalksthroughthestreetsofhernativeJackson,Miss.,fromconversationsoverheardonabus.ItannoysWeltythat,at78,herleftearhasnowgivenout.Sometimes,sittingonabusoratrain,shehearsonlyafragment（片段）ofaparticularlyinterestingstory.

5．WhathappenedwhenWeltywaswithherfriendsatthecafe?

A．Twostrangersjoinedher.

B．Herchildhoodfriendscamein.

C．Aheavyrainruinedthedinner.

D．Somepeopleheldapartythere.

6．Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph6referstoWelty’s________.

A．readersB．parties

C．friendsD．stories

7．WhatcanwelearnaboutthecharactersinWelty’sfiction?

A．Theyliveinbigcities.

B．Theyaremostlywomen.

C．Theycomefromreallife.

D．Theyarepleasureseekers.

Ifyouareafruitgrower—orwouldliketobecomeone—takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhat’saround.It’scalledAppleDaybutinpracticeit’smorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitselfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspreadoutovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.

Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,awidevarietyofapples.TopeoplewhoareusedtothelimitedchoiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalGalainsupermarkets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassicalapplesstillinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRomans.Althoughitdoesn’ttasteofanythingspecial,it’sstillworthatry,asistheknobbly（多疙瘩的）Cat’sHeadwhichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.

Therearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalconditions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleansReinette,butyou’llneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoiltogrowit,soit’sapipedreamformostappleloverswhofallforit.

Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhichoneswillbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyaffairs,childrenarewellcateredforwithapple-themedfunandgames.

AppleDaysarebeingheldatallsortsofplaceswithaninterestinfruit,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards（果园）.Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheNationalFruitCollectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.

8．Whatcanpeopledoattheappleevents?

A．Attendexperts’lectures.

B．Visitfruit-lovingfamilies.

C．Plantfruittreesinanorchard.

D．Tastemanykindsofapples.

9．WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?

A．Itisanewvariety.

B．Ithasastrangelook.

C．Itisrarelyseennow.

D．Ithasaspecialtaste.

10．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“apipedream”inParagraph3mean?

A．Apracticalidea.

B．Avainhope.

C．Abrilliantplan.

D．Aselfishdesire.

11．Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Toshowhowtogrowapples.

B．Tointroduceanapplefestival.

C．Tohelppeopleselectapples.

D．Topromoteappleresearch.

二、阅读理解

Badnewssells.Ifitbleeds,itleads.Nonewsisgoodnews,andgoodnewsisnonews.Thosearetheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsandthemorningpapers.Butnowthatinformationisbeingspreadandmonitored（监控）indifferentways,researchersarediscoveringnewrules.Bytrackingpeople’se-mailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.

＂The‘ifitbleeds’ruleworksformassmedia,＂saysJonahBerger,ascholarattheUniversityofPennsylvania.＂Theywantyoureyeballsanddon’tcarehowyou’refeeling.Butwhenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmorehowtheyreact.Youdon’twantthemtothinkofyouasaDebbieDowner.＂

Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthcommunication—e-mails,Webpostsandreviews,face-to-faceconversations—foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative（消极的）,butthatdidn’tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.Waspositivenewssharedmoreoftensimplybecausepeopleexperiencedmoregoodthingsthanbadthings?

Totestforthatpossibility,Dr.Bergerlookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:

thousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes’website.HeandaPenncolleagueanalyzedthe＂moste-mailed＂listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfirstfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelistthannon-sciencearticles.HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes’readersandmadethemwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.

Readersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny,orthatinspirednegativefeelingslikeangeroranxiety,butnotarticlesthatleftthemmerelysad.Theyneededtobearoused（激发）onewayortheother,andtheypreferredgoodnewstobad.Themorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,asDr.Bergerexplainsinhisnewbook,＂Contagious:

WhyThingsCatchOn.＂

12．Whatdotheclassicrulesmentionedinthetextapplyto?

A．Newsreports．B．Researchpapers．

C.Privatee-mails．D．Dailyconversations．

13．WhatcanweinferaboutpeoplelikeDebbieDowner?

A．They’resociallyinactive．

B．They’regoodattellingstories．

C．They’reinconsiderateofothers．

D.They’recarefulwiththeirwords．

14．Whichtendedtobethemoste-mailedaccordingtoDr.Berger’sresearch?

A.Sportsnews．B.Sciencearticles．

C．Personalaccounts．D．Financialreviews．

15．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．SadStoriesTravelFarandWide．

B.OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeople．

C．ReadingHabitsChangewiththeTimes．

D．GoodNewsBeatsBadonSocialNetworks．

三、未知

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.16．Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.17．Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.

18．Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:

youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.19．Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.

Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.20．First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoic