新人教版七年级英语下册Unit12单元同步测试题含答案详解.docx
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新人教版七年级英语下册Unit12单元同步测试题含答案详解
新人教版七年级英语下册
Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
同步测试
笔试部分(共85分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
()1.Myuncleworked______afarmeronafarmtwoyearsago.
A.forB.OfC.asD.with
()2.Motherwas______afterwork,soshewenttosleepearly.
A.lazyB.tiredC.luckyD.friendly
()3.Thereareseven______inthepicture.
A.sheepB.cowC.horseD.chicken
()4.Look!
Aplane______inthesky.
A.fliesB.flewC.flyingD.isflying
()5.—Where______youyesterdaymorning?
—I______atmyuncle’shome.
A.were;amB.are;amC.are;wasD.were;was
()6.Wesawsomepeople______inthepark.
A.exercisingB.exercisesC.toexerciseD.toexercising
()7.Who______thismorning?
A.wokeuphimB.wokehimupC.wakesuphimD.wakeshimup
()8.—______didyougotoBeijing?
—Bytrain.
A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why
()9.—Didtheyvisitthehighschool?
—______.Theysaiditwasgreat.
A.Yes,theydoB.No,theydidn’tC.Yes,theydidD.No,theydon’t
()10.—______?
—Theywenttosummercamp.
A.WhendidtheygocampingB.Whereweretheycamping
C.WhatdidtheydoonvacationD.Whydidtheygoonvacation
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
YesterdaywasSunday.The11washot.“Let’sgotothebeach!
”DadsaidtoPolly.Pollywasveryhappybecauseshecould12there.Pollywenttothebeach13MomandDad.
Whenthey14there,theysawmanypeopleonthebeach.Somepeopleswaminthewater15someplayedwithabeachball.Pollyranhappily.“Let’sswim!
”shesaidtoDad.
PollyandDadwere16andthirsty(口渴的)afterswimming.Theydranksomewaterandhadarest.Momboughtthemsomeice?
cream.“Itis17!
Thankyou,Mom,”saidPolly.ThenPolly18somebeautifulshells(贝壳)onthebeach.Whenitbecamedark,Pollyand19parentsdecidedtoleave.Ontheirwayhome,theywenttoa20andhaddinnerthere.“Todayisgreat!
”saidPolly.
()11.A.dishB.foodC.weatherD.soup
()12.A.singB.drawC.danceD.swim
()13.A.withB.toC.forD.of
()14.A.gotB.livedC.leftD.started
()15.A.orB.ifC.andD.so
()16.A.scaredB.tiredC.luckyD.special
(17.A.terribleB.cheapC.deliciousD.natural
()18.A.pickedB.boughtC.grewD.killed
()19.A.hisB.theirC.myD.her
()20.A.bankB.restaurantC.libraryD.museum
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
Mike:
Goodmorning,myfriends!
Sarah,AmyandClark:
Goodmorning,Mike!
Mike:
Sarah,Iheardyouclimbedthemountain.
Sarah:
Yeah.IdidthatonSaturday.Myfatherwentwithme.
Mike:
Wereyoutired?
Sarah:
No,Iwasn’t.Wehadagreattime!
Mike:
Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Amy?
Amy:
IlearnedChineseonSaturdaymorning.IwenttotheChildren’sPalaceandtookapianolessonintheafternoon.Irodemybikethere.IwashedmyclothesonSunday.
Mike:
Youhadareallybusyweekend.Whataboutyou,Clark?
Clark:
IplayedfootballonSaturdayafternoon.
Mike:
WhatdidyoudoonSunday?
Clark:
Ihelpedmymomdosomehousework.
Mike:
Oh,Isee.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
()21.Sarah_____onSaturday.
A.wentswimmingB.wentshopping
C.climbedthemountainD.visitedthemuseum
()22.WhowentwithSarahonSaturday?
A.Hermother.B.Herfather.
C.Herbrother.D.Hersister.
()23.WhendidAmytakeapianolesson?
A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.
C.OnSundaymorning.D.OnSundayafternoon.
()24.HowdidAmygototheChildren’sPalace?
A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.
C.Bycar.D.Bybike.
()25.WheredidClarkstayonSunday?
A.Atschool.B.Athome.
C.Inapark.D.Inazoo.
B
DearGrandma,
Howareyou?
LastSaturdayIwenttoLongBaywithmyparents.Wegotupat6:
00a.m.Weatebreakfastat6:
30a.m.andafterhalfanhourweleftforLongBay.Myfatherisagooddriverandhedroveveryfast.ButIhavetosay,thetripwasabitlong.WhenwegotoutofourcarandgottoLongBay,itwasalreadyteno’clock!
Firstweswaminthewaterforanhour.Thenweplayedcricket(板球)foranhour.Itwastimetohavelunch.Weateabiglunchinarestaurant.IntheafternoonmymotherandIenjoyedthesunshineonthebeach.Myfatherwentfishing.Hedidn’tgetanyfish,butitwasveryrelaxing.Soonitwastimetogohome.MyparentsandIleftLongBay.WehadagreatdaylastSaturday.
MyparentsandIwillgotoseeyouthisweekend.Imissyouverymuch.
Kate
()26.WhendidKateleavehome?
A.At6:
00a.m.B.At6:
30a.m.
C.At7:
00a.m.D.At7:
30a.m.
()27.HowdidKategotoLongBay?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.
C.Bytrain.D.Byplane.
()28.HowlongdidittakeKatetogettoLongBay?
A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.
C.Twohours.D.Threehours.
()29.WhatdidKate’sfatherdointheafternoon?
A.Hewentswimming.
B.Hewentfishing.
C.Heplayedcricket.
D.Heenjoyedthesunshine.
()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Katedidn’tswiminthewater.
B.Kate’sfatherdidn’thavelunch.
C.Kate’smotherwasgoodatdriving.
D.Katewillseehergrandmathisweekend.
四、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,写出所缺句子。
W:
Hi,Bob!
M:
Hi,Nancy!
(31)____________?
W:
Myweekendwasgreat.
M:
(32)___________?
W:
IwenttoXi’an.
M:
(33)______________?
W:
Itookabusthere.Andwhatdidyoudo?
M:
(34)_______________.
W:
Whydidyoucleanyourhouse?
M:
Ihadabirthdayparty.Somyhousewasverydirty.
W:
(35)__________________?
M:
Yes,Ihadagoodtime.ButIwastiredaftertheparty.
五、词汇运用(每小题2分,共10分)
根据句子或对话意思,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
visitor,surprise,start,stay,language
36.—Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
—We____________athomeandstudied.
37.Theguideshowedthethree___________aroundthemuseum.
38.I___________todomyhomeworkonSundayafternoon.
39.Johncanspeaktwo_____________—EnglishandChinese.
40.WhenJanesawthesnakethismorning,shegotaterrible__________.
六、完成句子(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
41.街道如此吵闹以至于我没有听见你。
Thestreetwas_______noisy_______Ididn’thearyou.
42.我们正在搭帐篷。
Weare__________thetent.
43.你们必须互相帮助才能完成这项工作。
Youhavetohelp___________tofinishthework.
44.不要把我弄醒,我想多睡一会儿。
Don’t_________me__________.Iwanttosleepalot.
45.他们上周去野营了吗?
Didthey_______________lastweek?
B)根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
46.Theywenttothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.(改为否定句)
They___________tothesupermarketyesterdayafternoon.
47.Itmadethemfeelhappy.(改为一般疑问句)
________it________themfeelhappy?
48.DoesyourmotherwatchTVeveryevening?
(用lastnight替换everyevening改写句子)
_________yourmother________TVlastnight?
49.Jimwenttothemovieswithhiscousin.(对划线部分提问)
___________________Jimgotothemovieswith?
50.HeplayedthedrumslastSaturday.(对划线部分提问)
______________heplaythedrums?
七、书面表达(15分)
根据图画内容及所给提示,以Peter’sSunday为题写一篇短文,介绍Peter上周日的活动。
60词左右,可适当发挥。
提示:
图1和图2是上午的活动;图3和图4是下午的活动;图5和图6是晚上的活动。
答案详解:
笔试部分(共85分)
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.答案:
C
解析:
as译为“作为”,符合句意。
2.答案:
B
解析:
tired译为“疲倦的”,与后面的gotosleepearly联系起来。
3.答案:
A
解析:
sheep的复数形式与原形相同。
4.答案:
D
解析:
Look“看”表示动作同时正在发生,应用现在进行时。
5.答案:
D
解析:
yesterdaymorning表示过去时间状语,上下文应用一般过去式。
6.答案:
A
解析:
see“看见”为感观动词,后面加动词ing形式表示同时发生。
7.答案:
B
解析:
thismorning“今早”表示过去时间段,动词wake的过去式为wake;wake…up意为唤醒某人,宾语him应放在其中间。
8.答案:
A
解析:
询问以何种方式到达某地,用how提问。
9.答案:
C
解析:
一般过去式的一般疑问句的回答形式为:
Yes,theydid/No,theydidn’t.根据后面的补充说明,可以确定为肯定回答。
10.答案:
C
解析:
根据回答可以确定为问句中的特殊疑问词应用“what”。
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
11.答案:
C
解析:
根据全文意思,此处应表明为“天气炎热”。
12.答案:
D
解析:
根据上下文,主人公去海滩处是因为可以游泳。
13.答案:
A
解析:
Polly“跟随”父母一同去,可以选用with。
14.答案:
A
解析:
getto意为“到达”。
15.答案:
C
解析:
此处前后句为并列关系,用连词and最合适。
16.答案:
B
解析:
根据句意“游泳后感觉又累又渴”,选用tired。
17.答案:
C
解析:
此处表达的是冰淇淋的美味。
18.答案:
A
解析:
Polly在沙滩上捡贝壳,pick意为“捡、拾”。
19.答案:
D
解析:
此处表明Polly的父母,Polly为女性,应用her这个物主代词。
20.答案:
B
解析:
根据havedinner可以判断一家人是去了一家餐馆。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21.答案:
C
解析:
根据Mike地询问及Sarah地回答:
Yeah.IdidthatonSaturday.可以判断选C。
22.答案:
B
解析:
根据Sarah地回答:
Myfatherwentwithme.可以判断选B。
23.答案:
B
解析:
通过此句“IlearnedChineseonSaturdaymorning.IwenttotheChildren’sPalaceandtookapianolessonintheafternoon.”可以确定答案。
24.答案:
D
解析:
文中Amy补充说明“Irodemybikethere”可以知晓。
25.答案:
B
解析:
根据Clark的回答“Ihelpedmymomdosomehousework.”可以确定他一直在家。
B
26.答案:
C
解析:
根据此句“Weatebreakfastat6:
30a.m.andafterhalfanhourweleftforLongBay.”可以确定答案。
27.答案:
A
解析:
根据此句“WhenwegotoutofourcarandgottoLongBay,”可以确定答案。
28.答案:
D
解析:
根据上下文:
出发时间为七点,“itwasalreadyteno’clock!
”到达时间为十点,路上花费时间为三个小时。
29.答案:
B
解析:
根据第二自然段落里“Myfatherwentfishing.”可以确定答案。
30.答案:
D
解析:
根据文中最后自然段可以确定答案。
四、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,写出所缺句子。
(31)Howwasyourweekend?
(32)Whatdidyoudo/Wheredidyougo?
(33)Howdidyougothere?
(34)Icleanedmyhouse.
(35)Didyouhaveagoodtime?
五、词汇运用(每小题2分,共10分)
根据句子或对话意思,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空。
36.Stayed37.Visitors38.I_started39.languages40.surprise
六、完成句子(每小题1分,共10分)
A)根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
41.so________that_____42.puttingup__43.eachother____44wake___up45.gocamping__
B)根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
46.didn’tgo_47.Didmake48.Didwatch49.Whodid50.Whendid
七、书面表达(15分)
Onepossibleversion:
Peter’sSunday
ItwasSundayyesterday.Peterwasbusy.Hegotupveryearly.Afterbreakfast,hecleanedhisroomandthenhewenttothelibrary.Intheafternoon,hevisitedhiscousinMike.Thenheplayedsoccerwithhisfriends.Intheevening,hedidhishomework.Afterthat,hewatchedTV.Ataboutteno’clock,hewenttobed.