全国卷第二部分.docx

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全国卷第二部分

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第二部 分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分)

第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:

We       lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead

A.musthavestudied        B.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudied       D.wouldstudy

答案是:

C

21.-Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?

  -       Eitherwilldo.

A.Idon'tmind     B.I'msure

C.Noproblem     D.Goahead

22.Sarahlookedat      finishedpaintingwith         satisfaction.

A.不填;a   B.a;the   C.the;不填  D.the;a

23."Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow",Grannyusedtosay,"becauseeverystep      ”

A.hasshown       B.isshowing

C.shows           D.showed

24.hisbynomeansclear      thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.

A.how                            B.which

C.that                             D.what

25.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore,      Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.

A.therefore                        B.although

C.since                            D.tailes3

26.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch

A.thebest                         B.best

C.better                           D.thebetter

27.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_        almosteverywordherteachersays.

  A.putout                      B.putdown

  C.putaway                     D.puttogether

28.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather       .

A.permitting                      B.topermit             

C.permitted                       D.permit

29.Thisrestaurantwasn't_      thatotherrestaurantwewentto.

 A.halfasgoodas              B.ashalfgoodas

 C.asgoodashalf              D.floodashalfas

30.I       _useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.

A.couldn't                      B.mustn't

C.shouldn't                     D.needn't

31.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but_     ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.

A.either                         B.any

c.neither                        D.none

32.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_     suchartformsasmusicandpainting.

A.havingcomparedto              B.comparingto

C.compareto                     D.comparedto

33.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers        beforemyeyes.

A.swim                          B.swum

C.swam                          D.hadswum

34.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway     thetruckcannotgetpastyou.

A.so                             B.or

C.and                           D.but

35.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill       her.

A.persuade                       B.promise

C.invite                          D.support

第二节完形填空(共20小.:

每小1.5分.满分30分)

阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B.C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。

Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!

Itspeaks 36 thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore  37  thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbalcommunication(非言语交际)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally  38 ,Andbodylanguageis particularly 39  whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures(文化)。

whatiscalled

bodylanguageisso 40  ,apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed。

Andmisunderstandings occurasaresultofit. 41  ,differentsocietiestreatthe 42 ,betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving 43 ,contact(接触)

evenwithfriends,certainlynotwith 44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries 45 ,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin 46.itmaylooklikeaLatinois 47 aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving48.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep  49  -whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas 50_.

  Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople 51  Andonlyapartofitisinthewardsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom 52  cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof 53 .Butwhateverthesituation,thebest 54 istoobeytheGoldenRule:

treatothersasyouwouldliketobe 55_.

36.A.straighter  B.louder             C.harder          D.further

37.A.sands       B.invitations       C.feelings         D.messages   

38.A.hope        B.receive           C.discover         D.mean

39.A.immediate   B.misleading        C.important        D.difficult

40.A.wep         B.far               C.much             D.long

41.A.Forexample B.Thus               C.However           D.Inshort

42.A.trade       B.distance           C.connections      D.greetings  

43.A.eye      B.verbal     C.bodily     D.telephone

44.A.strangers  B.Relatives   C.neighbours D.Enemies

45.A.inotherwords B.ontheotherhand  C.inasimilarway D.byallmeans

46.A.trouble       B.conversation      C.silence        D.experiment

47.A.disturbing  B.Helping    C.guiding    D.following

48.A.closer    B.faster     C.in     D.away

49.A.steppingforward B.goingon    C.backingaway  D.comingout

50.A.weakness   B.carelessness  C.friendliness D.coldness

5I.A.talk     B.trave    C.laugh   D.think

52.A.different   B.European   C.Latino   D.rich

53.A.curiosity    B.excitement  C.misunderstandingD.nervousness

54.A.chance    B.time       C.result     D.advice

55.A.noticed     B.treated     C.respected  D.pleased

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

   阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.并在答且卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

Honey(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nest(巢)andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalsunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.

bluehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蜡)inthebeehives(蜂)

finallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.

   Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.

56.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest?

A.It'ssmallinsize.

B.It'shiddenintrees.

C.It'scoveredwithwax.

D.It'shardtorecognize.

57.Whatdothewords"thefollower"inParagraph2referto?

   A.Abee.                            B.Abird.

 C.Ahoneyseeker.                   D.Abeekeeper.

58.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway_•

 A.itgetsitsfood

 B.itgoestochurch

 C.itsingsintheforest

D.itreachesintobees'nests

59.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.WildBees

C.BeekeepinginAfrica

B.WaxandHoney

D.Honey-Lover'sHelper

B

Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio(影棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.

Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesatthe

edgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawas

wheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.

Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast(对比).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.PicturesinfronttakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen(幕).Anactorandactressstoodofthescenesothattheylookedtricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,asiftheywereatthewater'sedgeonanisland.Byasimpleandblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothestudio!

Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.Fora

fullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitementofbeingfilm"stars"!

60.Whoistheauthor?

A.Acameraman.

B..Afilmdirector.

C.Acrowd-sceneactor.

D.Aworkmanforscenesetting.

61.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?

A.Theheavysnowfall.

B.Theman-madescene.

C.Thelowtemperature.

D.Thefilmbeingshown.

61.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?

A.Theheavysnowfall.

B.Theman-madescene.

C.Thelowtemperature.

D.Thefilmbeingshown.

62.Whatwouldhappeninthe"threeminutes"mentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Anewscenewouldbefilmed.

B.Morestarswouldactinthefilm.

C.Theauthorwouldleavethestudio.

D.Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.

C

LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,distanceofabouteightymiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtuckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIbecameincreasinglyimpatient.

Atonepointalonganopenroad,Icametoacrossingwithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasI

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