全国卷第二部分.docx
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全国卷第二部分
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部 分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
We lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead
A.musthavestudied B.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudied D.wouldstudy
答案是:
C
21.-Whichoneofthesedoyouwant?
- Eitherwilldo.
A.Idon'tmind B.I'msure
C.Noproblem D.Goahead
22.Sarahlookedat finishedpaintingwith satisfaction.
A.不填;a B.a;the C.the;不填 D.the;a
23."Lifeislikewalkinginthesnow",Grannyusedtosay,"becauseeverystep ”
A.hasshown B.isshowing
C.shows D.showed
24.hisbynomeansclear thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.
A.how B.which
C.that D.what
25.Idon'tbelievewe'vemetbefore, Imustsayyoudolookfamiliar.
A.therefore B.although
C.since D.tailes3
26.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch
A.thebest B.best
C.better D.thebetter
27.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_ almosteverywordherteachersays.
A.putout B.putdown
C.putaway D.puttogether
28.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather .
A.permitting B.topermit
C.permitted D.permit
29.Thisrestaurantwasn't_ thatotherrestaurantwewentto.
A.halfasgoodas B.ashalfgoodas
C.asgoodashalf D.floodashalfas
30.I _useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.
A.couldn't B.mustn't
C.shouldn't D.needn't
31.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but_ ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.
A.either B.any
c.neither D.none
32.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_ suchartformsasmusicandpainting.
A.havingcomparedto B.comparingto
C.compareto D.comparedto
33.Ihadbeenworkingonmathforthewholeafternoonandthenumbers beforemyeyes.
A.swim B.swum
C.swam D.hadswum
34.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway thetruckcannotgetpastyou.
A.so B.or
C.and D.but
35.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill her.
A.persuade B.promise
C.invite D.support
第二节完形填空(共20小.:
每小1.5分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项《A、B.C和D》中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项小涂黑。
Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!
Itspeaks 36 thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore 37 thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbalcommunication(非言语交际)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally 38 ,Andbodylanguageis particularly 39 whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures(文化)。
whatiscalled
bodylanguageisso 40 ,apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed。
Andmisunderstandings occurasaresultofit. 41 ,differentsocietiestreatthe 42 ,betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving 43 ,contact(接触)
evenwithfriends,certainlynotwith 44.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries 45 ,toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin 46.itmaylooklikeaLatinois 47 aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving48.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep 49 -whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas 50_.
Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople 51 Andonlyapartofitisinthewardsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom 52 cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof 53 .Butwhateverthesituation,thebest 54 istoobeytheGoldenRule:
treatothersasyouwouldliketobe 55_.
36.A.straighter B.louder C.harder D.further
37.A.sands B.invitations C.feelings D.messages
38.A.hope B.receive C.discover D.mean
39.A.immediate B.misleading C.important D.difficult
40.A.wep B.far C.much D.long
41.A.Forexample B.Thus C.However D.Inshort
42.A.trade B.distance C.connections D.greetings
43.A.eye B.verbal C.bodily D.telephone
44.A.strangers B.Relatives C.neighbours D.Enemies
45.A.inotherwords B.ontheotherhand C.inasimilarway D.byallmeans
46.A.trouble B.conversation C.silence D.experiment
47.A.disturbing B.Helping C.guiding D.following
48.A.closer B.faster C.in D.away
49.A.steppingforward B.goingon C.backingaway D.comingout
50.A.weakness B.carelessness C.friendliness D.coldness
5I.A.talk B.trave C.laugh D.think
52.A.different B.European C.Latino D.rich
53.A.curiosity B.excitement C.misunderstandingD.nervousness
54.A.chance B.time C.result D.advice
55.A.noticed B.treated C.respected D.pleased
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.并在答且卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Honey(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nest(巢)andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalsunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.
bluehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蜡)inthebeehives(蜂)
finallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.
Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.
56.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest?
A.It'ssmallinsize.
B.It'shiddenintrees.
C.It'scoveredwithwax.
D.It'shardtorecognize.
57.Whatdothewords"thefollower"inParagraph2referto?
A.Abee. B.Abird.
C.Ahoneyseeker. D.Abeekeeper.
58.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway_•
A.itgetsitsfood
B.itgoestochurch
C.itsingsintheforest
D.itreachesintobees'nests
59.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.WildBees
C.BeekeepinginAfrica
B.WaxandHoney
D.Honey-Lover'sHelper
B
Abouttwentyofushadbeenfortunateenoughtoreceiveinvitationstoafilm-studio(影棚)totakepartinacrowd-scene.Althoughour"act"wouldlastonlyforashorttime,wecouldseequiteanumberofinterestingthings.
Weallstoodatthefarendofthestudioasworkmenpreparedthescene,settinguptreesatthe
edgeofawindingpath.Verysoon,brightlightswereturnedonandthebigmovie-camerawas
wheeledintoposition.Thedirectorshoutedsomethingtothecameraoperatorandthenwenttospeaktothetwofamousactorsnearby.Sinceitwashotinthestudio,itcameasasurprisetoustoseeoneoftheactorsputonaheavyovercoatandstartwalkingalongthepath.Abigfanbeganblowingtinywhitefeathersdownonhim,andsoonthetreeswerecoveredin"snow".Twomorefanswereturnedon,anda"strongwind"blewthroughthetrees.Thepicturelookedsorealthatitmadeusfeelcold.
Thenextscenewasacompletecontrast(对比).Thewayitwasfilmedwasquiteunusual.PicturesinfronttakenonanislandinthePacificwereshownonaglassscreen(幕).Anactorandactressstoodofthescenesothattheylookedtricklikethis,palmtrees,sandybeaches,asiftheywereatthewater'sedgeonanisland.Byasimpleandblue,clearskieshadbeenbroughtintothestudio!
Sinceitwasourturnnext,wewereleftwonderingwhatscenewouldbepreparedforus.Fora
fullthreeminutesinourliveswewouldbeexperiencingtheexcitementofbeingfilm"stars"!
60.Whoistheauthor?
A.Acameraman.
B..Afilmdirector.
C.Acrowd-sceneactor.
D.Aworkmanforscenesetting.
61.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?
A.Theheavysnowfall.
B.Theman-madescene.
C.Thelowtemperature.
D.Thefilmbeingshown.
61.Whatmadetheauthorfeelcold?
A.Theheavysnowfall.
B.Theman-madescene.
C.Thelowtemperature.
D.Thefilmbeingshown.
62.Whatwouldhappeninthe"threeminutes"mentionedinthelastparagraph?
A.Anewscenewouldbefilmed.
B.Morestarswouldactinthefilm.
C.Theauthorwouldleavethestudio.
D.Thenextscenewouldbeprepared.
C
LastnightIwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburg,distanceofabouteightymiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtuckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIbecameincreasinglyimpatient.
Atonepointalonganopenroad,Icametoacrossingwithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasI