济南二模 英语济南市届高三第二次模拟考试英语.docx
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济南二模英语济南市届高三第二次模拟考试英语
高三针对性训练
英语
本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,合计7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdidthemanmostlydoinParis?
A.HesawtheEiffelTowet.
B.Hevisitedthemuseums.
C.Hewenttorestaurants.
2.Whatinstrumentdoesthewomanplaynow?
A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.C.Theguitar.
3.Wheredoestheman’smotherwork?
A.Athome.B.Inalibrary.C.Atabookstore.
4.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Tobethewinner.
B.Tosingasong.
C.Tohaveanotherchance.
5.Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanshoulddo?
A.Drinklesscoffee.
B.Gotoanothercafe.
C.Buyheracupofcoffee.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,合计22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whyisthewomansellinghercar?
A.Sheneedsthemoneybadly.
B.Shedoesn’tlikeitanymore.
C.Shespendstoomuchonparking.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Puttingasignonthecar.
B.Sellingthecartohim.
C.Advertisingthecaronline.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisinherbagaccordingtothegirl?
A.Herschoolstuff.
B.Herlunch.
C.Herpetdog.
9.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Searchthebag.
B.Playwiththepet.
C.Makeaphonecall.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydoafterschool?
A.Sheplayssports.
B.Shegoestowork.
C.Sheattendsclubmeetings.
11.Whatdoesthewomancareabout?
A.After-schoolactivities.
B.Cafeteriafood.
C.Schooldances.
12.Whatdoesthewomantelltheman?
A.Shewon’tvoteforhim.
B.Shemayvoteforhim.
C.Shewilldancewithhim.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Wheredidthemanlivebeforecomingback?
A.InBeijing.
B.InShanghai.
C.InKunming.
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Co-workers.
C.Brotherandsister.
15.Whatisdifficultforthemannow?
A.TravelingaroundChina.
B.EatinghotfoodinChengdu.
C.Findingajobinhishometown.
16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shewasoutofworkforaboutayear.
B.ShejustreturnedfromChina.
C.She’11helpthemanfindajob.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowlonghasHermanlivedinNewYorkCity?
A.Onlyrecently.
B.Hiswholelife.
C.Sincehemovedhere.
18.Accordingtotheman,howmanytaxidriversarethere?
A.Hundreds.
B.Thousands.
C.Millions.
19.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthesubway?
A.Itisreallyfast.
B.Itisveryconvenient.
C.Itiscrowdedonweekends.
20.WhydoesMariasuggestvisitingothercities?
A.Tomakeacomparison.
B.Tomeetsomenicepeople.
C.TointroduceNewYork.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thosewhobelievethattheywillneverdowellinaparticularareaprobablyneverwill.Thosewhobelievetheyarenotgoodatanythingwillforeverfeelunprepared.Butthosewhobelievethatitispossibletosucceedatwhattheyattemptcansurprisethemselves.
Adamwasreadytoretire.HiswifeAnna,however,waslessenthusiastic.Assheexplainedtoafriend,“Adamhasneverdoneanythingthatrequiredphysicalstrength.Whenheretires,hewillsitinhiseasychairandexpectmetobringhimhisfood.”
ButtoAnna’ssurprise,soonafterherhusbandretired,hejoinedahealthclub.Andonenight,whenAdamarrivedhomefromexerciseclass,heannounced,“Isignedupforthewrestlingtournament.IamgoingtowrestleFridaynight.”Annawasshocked.“Pleasedon’tdoit,Adam,”shebegged.“You’renotinshape.Youwillbesobeatupthattheywillhavetocarryyouhome!
”However,hecouldn’tbepersuadedandshetoldhimthatifhewentthroughwithhis“lameidea”,shewasnotgoingtowatch.
Truetoherword,shestayedawayasAdamwrestled.Andjustasshepredicted,twomenpracticallycarriedAdamhome.Helaydownonthecouch,everymusclepainedandwounded.Beforeshecouldspeak,heblurtedout,“Don’tsayaword,Anna!
Thisisnottheworstofit.Iwontonight.Ihavetowrestleagaintomorrownight!
”
Nothingchangesinyourlifeuntilyoubelieveyoucandothingsthatareimportanttoyou.Andifyouhavealowopinionofyourself,nobodyelseislikelytoraiseit.
21.HowdidAdamfeelabouthisretirement?
A.Worried.B.Prepared.C.Annoyed.D.Surprised.
22.Whatdoesthe“lameidea”inParagraph3referto?
A.Adam’sjoiningahealthclub.
B.GoingtowrestleFridaynight.
C.Beingbeatupbyotherwrestlers.
D.Adam’sgoingtobecarriedhome.
23.WhatcanwelearnfromAdam’sstory?
A.Whatyoubelievemakesadifference.
B.Wrestlingisadangerousgame.
C.Theretiredmanisverystubborn.
D.Awifeshouldsupportherhusband.
B
Britonsmayliketocomplainalot,buttheyrarelydosointhemoment,explainsBBCwriterRuthMargolis.Theywouldrathergrumble(发牢骚)afterward.ThisisbecauseBritonshatetoputsomeoneoutandcauseascene:
Margoliswrites:
“Forinstance,I’mmuchmorecomfortablejustleavingthatpieceofrawchickenonmyplateinsteadofcomplainingtorestaurantstaff.Butbeware:
ifthiskindofthinghappenswhenyou’rediningwithanAmerican,theywillmostlikelyspeakuponyourbehalfandnotunderstandwhyyoufindthisashamed.”
InaBBCblogpostcomparingculturaldifferencesbetweentheUKandtheUS,MargolismentionsafewotherthingsthatAmericansliketodothatareoffensivetoBritons.
●Notmakingintroductions
MargolissaysmostBritonsdislikethisapproachbecause“talkingtostrangerswithoutbeingintroducedgivesthemastomachache”.Americansrarelyintroduceanewfriendtotheirfriendsatparties.Strangersaresupposedtointroducethemselves.
●“Quite”good
Using“quite’’tomean“very”happensalotintheUS.ButifyouareinvitedtoadinnerpartyinBritain,don’tdescribethemealas“quitegood”ifyouwanttoexpresshighpraise.ToBritons’ears,“quite”detractsfromthe“good”:
themealwasOKbutcouldhavebeenbetter.
●MoneyTalk
Americanscantalkaboutmoneysubjectsforhourswithoutfeelinguncomfortable.ForBritons,saysMargolis:
“talkingabouthowmuchwemakeisunthinkable—even1esssothandiscussingourfeelings”.
●Over-politeness
“It’snotthatIwantshopassistantstobeactivelyrude.ButneitherdoIwanttoexpendenergyrespondingtosomeonewho’sbeenpaidtoask:
‘Howareyoutoday?
’’’saysMargolis.IntheUS,itisnotunusualtobegreetedbyaperfectstrangeras“honey”or“sweetie”.ButMargolissaysBritonsfindput-onfriendliness,especiallyinstores,deeplyirritating(使人生气的).
24.Margolis’sdiningexperienceinParagraph1showsthat_______.
A.Britonsareparticularaboutfoods
B.Britonsarenotgoodatcomplaining
C.Americansusuallycomplaindirectly
D.AmericanscomplainmorethanBritons
25.WhichofthefollowingmightMargolisagreewith?
A.Britonsenjoytalkingabouttheirfeelings.
B.Americansintroducethemselvesatparties.
C.Americansdisliketalkingtostrangersatparties.
D.Britonsfeelhappyiftreatedlikeclosefriends.
26.Theunderlinedphrase“detractsfrom”inthetextprobablymeans“____”.
A.differsgreatlyfrom
B.increasesthequalityof
C.reducesthestrengthof
D.drawsattentionawayfrom
27.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Howtogetonwellwithwesterners.
B.HowtostartconversationswithBritons.
C.RuthMargolis’stipsonpublicbehavior.
D.SomeAmericanhabitsthatannoyBritons.
C
Ifyouhadastrangesoundinyourear,whatwouldyoudo?
OnemaninWaleswhothoughthehadaflyinhisearcalled999,theemergencyservicesnumberinBritain.Andsodidawomanwhowasworriedabouthergreenpotatoes.Couldshemakechipswiththem?
Weretheypoisonous?
Shedidn’thesitateaboutcallingthelocalambulanceservicetoask.Accordingtoarecentreport,morethan31,000non-urgentcallsweremadetotheWelshAmbulanceServiceinthelastyear.
Inappropriatecallsareaheadacheforhealthprofessionalseverywhere.IntheUS,prankcallsto911happenonadailybasis.Manycallersuseappswhichhidetheiridentity.Butthosewhotrytobefunnyshouldn’tbesurprisedifthepolicehavethelastlaugh.OnemanfromColoradowasarrestedformakingmorethan1,200prankcalls,accordingtoareportontheUStelevisionstationKOAA—TV.
Peoplewhotakethesecallsaretrainedtostaycalmandkeepastraightface,nomatterhowstrangethecallsounds.“There’snowayforustoknowwhetherthecallisreal,accidentaloraprankcall,”saidapublicsafetyworkerinterviewedbytheAmericanTVchannel.
TheHeadofClinicalServicesattheWelshAmbulanceService,RichardLee,hasawarningforprankcallers.Hesays:
“Whenpeoplemisusetheserviceitmeansourprecioustimeisbeingtakenawayfromsomeonewhoreallydoesneedourhelp.”Indeed,thesehotlinesaresupposedtohelptheseriouslyillorthosewithalife-threateninginjury.Youneverknow,oneday,thepersonwhoneedsassistancecouldbeyouorsomeoneinyourfamily.
28.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopicofthetext?
A.Bygivingexamples.
B.Bytellingastory.
C.Bylistingfigures.
D.Bymakingacomparison.
29.Accordingtothetext,prankcallsareusually________.
A.meanttobehelpful
B.dealtwithintime
C.thoughthighlyof
D.madetoplaytricks
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“havethelastlaugh”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Winatlast.
B.Neverfindthem.
C.Laughatthem.
D.Knownothing.
31.Whatdoestheauthorintendtosuggestinthetext?
A.Prankcallsareusuallyeasytoidentify.
B.Operatorsfeelannoyedbystrangecallers.
C.Prankcallsmaycauseseriousresults.
D.Prankcallersshouldbepunishedbylaw.
D
Ifyou’veeverdashedintothegrocerystoretopi