人教版届九年级第一次中考模拟考试英语试题II 卷.docx
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人教版届九年级第一次中考模拟考试英语试题II卷
人教版2020届九年级第一次中考模拟考试英语试题(II)卷
一、阅读理解(共3题;共22分)
1.(6分)
(1)Thereare_______noticesintheLostAndFound.
A.3
B.4
C.6
D.5
(2)Lindalost____.
A.aruler
B.asetofkeys
C.awatch
D.apencilcase
(3)Youlostyourwatch.Whoshouldyoucall?
A.Jenny
B.Sam
C.Mike
D.Linda
2.(8分)阅读理解
Well-knowncompaniesarepoweredbytheirnamesandreputations.Whenpeoplewalkinto2PizzaHutinTokyo,Rome,orMiami,theyknowexactlywhattheyaregetting.Throughfranchising,aninvestor(投资者)canmakeuseofthisbrandpowerbyopeningaPizzaHutofhisorherown.Theriskislow,andtherewardscanbebig.Nowonderfranchisingissuchasuccessfulbusinessmodel.
Franchisinghadbeenaroundformorethan100years,butitspopularitytookoffinthe1950s.Leadingthe,trendwere,fastfoodrestaurantlikeMcDonald's.Thesedays,therearefranchisesinmorethaneighty-fiveindustries,includingdrycleaning,hotelsandsupermarkets.It'saverybigbusiness.IntheUS,therearesome760,000franchises,totalingmorethan$1.5trillioninyearlyrevenues(income).
Therearetwosidesinafranchise:
thefranchisor—theownerofthebusinesssystemandthefranchise—thepersonwholicensesthesystem.Aftersigninga"franchiseagreement",thefranchiseepaysafee.Heorshealsopaysforequipment,supplies,and,ifnecessary,buildingcosts.Thetotalinvestmentusuallyrangesfrom$10,000to$1,000,000.Afterthebusinessopens,thefranchiseealsopaysapercentageofsalesrevenues—calledaroyal—tothefranchisor.Markingfeesmustalsobepaid.
Inreturn,thefranchiseereceivesmanybenefits.Trainingisamongthemostcommonones.Itincludeseverythingfromdealingwithcustomerstounderstandingthecompany'sstandards.Thefranchisoralsohandlesadvertising.Ontopofthat,there'sthebenefitofthebrandreputationthatthecompanyhasbuiltup.:
Allofthesebenefitsmaketheriskofopeningafranchisemuchsmallerthanthatofstartingabusinessfromscratch.
However,afranchisecanalsohavedrawbacks.Ifacustomeratasinglerestaurantgetssick,itmayhurteveryfranchiseinthesystem.Runningafranchisealsomeanscloselyfollowingthecompany'sstandards.So,onehastogiveupadegreeofindependence.Youhavetodothingstheirwayandtrustthatthesystemwillwork.
Ifyouwanttoearnalotofmoneyfromthebusiness,youhavetoworkhard.Also,rememberthatthemonthlyroyaltymustbepaid,evenifyouarelosingmoney.However,therearethousandsofopportunitiesinfranchising.Theywillsurelygrowasbrandrecognitionbecomesmoreimportantintheglobaleconomy(经济).
(1)Whatdoestheword"franchise"meaninthepassage?
A.Apermissiongivenbyacompanyforsellingitsgoods.
B.Acompanypolicyforbuildingupservice,reputation.
C.Anofficialassociationforimprovingbusinessnetwork.
D.Asystemoperatedbyanorganizationforlowermarketingfee.
(2)Whatisthemostimportantfactortomakeafranchisesuccessful?
A.Brandpower.
B.Agreement.
C.Training.
D.Royalty.
(3)Aftersigningafranchiseagreement,afranchiseewill.
A.payfortheadvertisement
B.getfreenecessaryequipment
C.receivethemonthlyrevenues
D.maintainthecompany'sstandards
(4)Whatdoestheauthorthinkoffranchising?
A.Itwillcontroltheglobaleconomy.
B.Itwillbringhigherbusinessrisk.
C.Itwillhaveapromisingfuture.
D.Itwillcauselossesofbrandrecognition.
3.(8分) Yearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon,sewing(缝纫)orreading.
Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,“Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn’twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible.”
OnebrightmorningIdecidedtocleanmyflat,includingwashingthewindowinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!
Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyvisible(可见的).Herwindowwasclean!
Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing(批评)herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.
Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.HowoftenhadIlookedatandcriticizedothersthroughthedirtywindowofmyheart,throughmyownshortcomings(缺点)?
Sincethen,wheneverIwantedtojudge(评判)someone,Iaskedmyselffirst,“AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?
”ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.
(1)Thewriterwassurprisedthat______.
A.thewomanwassittingbyherwindow
B.thewoman'swindowwasclean
C.thewomandidcleaningintheafternoon
D.thewoman'swindowwasstillterrible
(2)“Itdawnedonme”probablymeans“_______”.
A.Ibegantounderstandit
B.itcheeredmeup
C.Iknewitgrewlight
D.itbegantogetdark
(3)It'sclearthat_______.
A.thewriterhadnevermetthewomanbefore
B.thewriteroftenwashedthewindow
C.theybothworkedascleaners
D.theylivedinasmalltown
(4)Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.
A.oneshouldn'tcriticizeothersveryoften
B.oneshouldoftenmakehiswindowsclean
C.onemustjudgehimselfbeforehejudgesothers
D.onemustlookatothersthroughhisdirtywindows
二、完形填空(共1题;共10分)
4.(10分)阅读下面一篇短文理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Lastsummer,wehadavolunteeractivityinavillageschool.Intheschool.IsawanameFengAiguoonalist.Thismanofferedmuchmoneytotheschool.Ithoughthemustbea1 man.
Oneday,onmywayhomefromschool,mybikewasbroken.LuckilyIfoundarepairingstand(修车摊)acrossfromthestreet.Anoldmanwas2 abike.Hewaswearingacleansuit.Helookedenergetic(精力充沛的).Whilewaiting.Iknew3 abouthimfromtheoldmenchattingthere.HewasLaoFengand4torepairbikesafterherepaired(退休).Twomonthsago,hisfamilymovedtoanewhouse.Hissondidn'twanthimtorepairbikesanylonger.Heboughthimsuitsandaskedhimto5 themandrestathome.Butitdidn'twork.Theoldmancontinuedhisrepairingworkinhissuits.
Afterawhile,theoldmangotmybikerepaired.6 Iwasleavinganoldladycameandcalledhim"Aiguo".7 thenameonthelistofthevillageschoolcameintomymind.Buthowcouldsuchacommonrepairman8somuchmoney?
Iaskedhimifheknewthatvillage.Hetoldmeitwashishometownandthe9therestillneededhelp.Sohealwayssavedmoneybyrepairingbikestohelpthem.ThenIwassurethathewasthepersononthe10.
(1)
A.rich
B.poor
C.healthy
D.unhealthy
(2)
A.selling
B.washing
C.riding
D.repairing
(3)
A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
(4)
A.started
B.failed
C.feared
D.remembered
(5)
A.wear
B.lose
C.make
D.lend
(6)
A.Unless
B.When
C.If
D.Though
(7)
A.Luckily
B.Sadly
C.Usually
D.Immediately
(8)
A.giveaway
B.throwaway
C.takeback
D.giveback
(9)
A.workers
B.visitors
C.riders
D.villagers
(10)
A.way
B.map
C.list
D.book
三、七选五(共1题;共4分)
5.(4分)任务型阅读
Areyoutryingtoliveahealthylife?
Thefollowingtipsmaysoundstrange,buttheycanreallyhelpyou.
Exercisewhenyouaretired
Afteralongandtiringdayofstudy,anoffertoexercisemightnotsoundlikeagoodidea,butitshould.Infact,physicalactivitiescanprovideyouwiththemissingenergy.Researchshowsthatexercisingforjust30minutescanmakeyoufeelgood!
Writebyhandtohelpthebrainbeactive
Althoughwritingsomethingusingacomputerisfaster,itismuchbettertorememberthewholethingbywritingitdownbyhand.Whenyoureadahandwrittentext,naturallyit'seasierforyourbrainstoremembertheinformation.
Sparemoretimeforyourself
Bysparingthetimeforyourselfandjustbeingaloneforawhile,youcanhaveachancetothinkandgettoknowyourselfbetter.Andyouwon'tbehaveimpulsively(易冲动地).
Drinkhotdrinksonahotday
Whatcoolsmoreonahotsummermorning,coldwaterorhotwater?
Astudyshowsthatthehotwaterdoesmakepeoplefeelcooler.Whenyouaredrinkingsomethinghot,thebodywillfeelthechangeintemperatureandincreasetheperspiration(流汗),whichhelpsyoucooldown!
Howtoliveahealthylife
Tips
Effect
Exercisewhenyouaretired
Physicalactivitiescan________.
Exercisingforjust30minutescanmakeyoufeelgood.
Writebyhandtohelpyour
brainbeactive
Itcanhelpyou________ muchbetter.
Itcanhelpyourbrainstoremembertheinformationmoreeasily.
Sparemoretimeforyourself
Youcanhaveachancetothinkand________.
Youwon'tbehaveimpulsively.
Drinkhotdrinksonahotday
Itcanmakeyoufeelcoolerbecauseyourbodywill________andincreasetheperspiration.
四、短文填空(共1题;共1分)
6.(1分)The________(high)ofthewallisabouttenmeters.
五、单词拼写:
根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各(共10题;共34分)
7.(1分)The________(调查)showsthatmanyyoungpeoplehavedonealottoprotecttheearth.
8.(1分)It'sd________forpeopletousethemobilephonewhilecrossingthestreet.
9.(10分)按要求写单词
(1)Couldyouplease________(传递)meacupoftea,please?
(2)ClassOn