大学英语六级考试考前热身.docx
《大学英语六级考试考前热身.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《大学英语六级考试考前热身.docx(25页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
大学英语六级考试考前热身
行文衔接词语
因果关系:
asaresult,asaconsequenceof,therefore,hence,consequently,becauseof,dueto,because,for,so
并列、递进关系:
and,or,then,inaddition,besides,inotherwords,moreover等。
转折关系:
however,but,though,although,while,yet,infact,inspiteof,despitethat等。
对比、比较关系:
whereas,while,than,incontrast等
注意特殊句型的运用:
thereisnodoubtthat,
thereisnopointindoing,
itisreported/saidthat,
notonly~butalso,
wouldratherthan,
foronething~foranother,
asawhole,
afterall,
makeadifference,
sthmakenosense,
sthpayoff,
itisobviousthat,
nowonderthat,
assoonas,
aslongas,
preferto,
ifnecessary/any,
ifonly,onlyif,onlyto
快速阅读:
combineskimmingwithscanning
篇章阅读:
模糊性概括词:
some,sometimes,certain,more…than,notas~as.less等,绝对含义词:
only,everything,all,none,must,never,always,too,so,alone,everyone,absolute,mainly,any,haveto,no,very,completely,hardly,themost等。
观点引出词:
inmyview,inmyopinion,personally,ithink,iholdthat,onmypart,viewedfrommypersonalperspective,intermsofmyeyes.should,ought,must等。
关系转折词与递进词:
however,moreover,inotherwords,inaddition,besides,firstly,secondly,atlastbutnotleast等
反映作者观点的感情色彩词语
(1,褒义词:
Positive,supporting,praising,optimistic,admiring,interesting,humorous,serious,enthusiastic,pleasant,polite,concerned,sober[冷静的]。
2,贬义词:
disgusted,negative,suspicious,tolerant,worried,pessimistic,depressed,disappointed,ironic,critical,sarcastic[挖苦的],bitter[痛苦的],cynical[玩世不恭的],sentimental[感伤的],emotional,angry等。
3,中性词:
indifferent[漠不关心的],impassive[冷淡的],uninterested,ambivalent[情绪矛盾的],impersonal[不带个人情感的],subjective[主观的],objective[客观的],informative[提供信息的],impartial[不偏袒的],apathetic[漠不关心的]等。
听力完型和翻译都经常考察的270个词组或单词
getaccustomedto,
adaptto,
beaddictedto,
Outofrange
Outofreach
Outofwork
Payoff
Layoff
Confessone'scrime
Persuasive
Persuadesbdoingsth
Keeppacewith
beabsorbedin,
oronething~foranother,
makenosense,
crippletheeconomy,
gloomanddoom,
beconcernedabout,
convergentthinkinganddivergentthing,
staythecourse,
stickitout,
standout,
withnoregard,
takeagulp,
sweepunderthecarpet,
ever-lastingpeace,
inpeacewith,
keeppacewith,
shifttheblameontosb,
makeadifference,
makenosense,
beawakento,
beawareof,
upanddown,
cause-and-effect,
teardown,
tearup,
viewfromone'sperspective,
purelyineconomicterms,
intermsof,
regardlessof,
insteadof,
fadeaway,
datebackto,
daybyday,
ironically,
generalspeaking,
frankly,fluently,frequently,
comeupwith,
comeout,
staythenight,
turndown,
clingto,
getridof,
alongwith,
takeshelters,
dancetothemusic,
onmypart,
withgreatpassion,
drivesbcrazy,
becrazyabout,
floodin
1,liveintherealmofnature
2,tendto
3,infearof
4,beconcernedwith
5,convertinto
6,compelto
7,dependon
8,forone'ssakeof
9,behostiletosb
10,regardas
11,showsignsof
12,slowdown
13,residein
14,loseout
15,comeby
16,betiedto
17,offlimits
18,callupon
19,takeover
20,taleover
21,takeoffice
22,keeptime
22,keeppacewith
23.laydown
24.,leadto
25.Leaveoffdoing
26.Letalone
27.Liein
28.Lightup
29.Lookforwardto
30.Lookupto
31.Loseconfidencein
32.Majorin
33.Beengagedin
34.Makesureof
35.Makeup
36.Makefoolof
37.Makefunof
38.Makeapointofdoing
39.Makethemostof
40.Meaneverywordofit
41.Movein
42.Nodoubt
43.Nowonder
44.Nosmoking
45.Nosoonerthan
46.Soonerorlater
47.Noway
48.Nursinghome
49.Onthewaytodoing
50.Opendoorsto
51.Optfor
52.Passaway
53.Haveastrongpassionfor
54.Payoff
55.Indebt
56.Pleadfor
57.Pointout
58.Puttogether
59.Respondto
60.Rightaway
61.Salestax
62.Cashregister
63.Setthestagefor
64.Shutoff
65.Stationwagon
66.Stayup
67.Straightup
68.Sumup
69.Sureenough
70.Forcertain
71.Goodorill
72.Switchoff
73.Take/catchsomebodybysurprise
74.Takedown
75.Takeon
76.Takepainstodo
77.Throwaparty
78.Tobeginwith
79.Toone'ssurprise
80.Trackandfiled
81.Translateinto
82.Turninto
83.Turnout
84.Underpressure
85.Weighon
86.Itembyitem
87.Whitelie
88.Wipedown
89.Wishfulthinking
90.Referenceto
91.Relateto
92.Anactofrebellion
93.Headoff
94.Lostindeepthought
95.Exertanegativeeffecton
96.Raceby
97.Alikelierexplanation
98.Onequickmotion
99.Setoutfor
100.Maketherounds
101.Layagoodfoundationof
102.Showsignsof
103.Sparenoefforttodo
104.Inarespectiveway
105.Makeefforts
106.Invain
107.Alongtermpractice
108.Haveadifficultyindoing
109.Searchfor
110.Makearesearch
111.Getonwellwith
112.Getalongwellwith
113.Intermsof
114.Onbehalfof
115.Itisobviousthat
116.Aslongas
117.Asfarasiamconcerned
118.Beconcernedabout
119.Besatisfiedwith
120.Beboundto
121.Beadequatein
122.Beabsorbedin
123.What'smore
124.Hence
125.Therefore
126.Whereas
127.Thus
128.Nevertheless
129.Nowthat
130.Iswearthat
131.Isweartogod
132.Inaccordancewith
133.Therewasatime
134.Ifirmlybelievedthat
135.Itisobviousthat
136.Obviously
137.Nowonder
138.Wanderoff
139.Takealook
140.Derivefrom
141.Payattention
142.Incollaborationwith
143.Cooperatewith
144.Copewith
145.Dealwith
146.Attainagoodresult
147.Astronggrowthof
148.Makeaprofit
149.Incollapse
150.Inconflictwith
151.Cometotermswith
152.Teamworkisquietcrucial
153.Becrucialto
154.Takeintoaccount
155.Takeintoconsideration
156.Accountfor
157.Inturn
158.Inreturn
159.Tosuchanextentthat
160.Gotoextremes
161.Inregard
162.Regardlessof
163.Regardof
164.Beignored
165.Feelignorant
166.Bepassionate
167.Beenergetic
168.Becompassionate
169.Shownomercyon
170.Sympathy
171.Shownosympathyon
172.Bemeanto
173.Begenerouswith
174.Takepartin
175.Participatein
176.Tearapart
177.Teardown
178.Tearintopieces
179.Makeabigdifference
180.Makenodifference
181.Makeahugecontributionto
182.Beharmfulto
183.Indetail
184.Inbrief
185.Ingrief
186.Happinessandsorrow
187.Facialexpression
188.Impressiveexpression
189.Combination
190.Becomposedof
191.Consistof
192.Makeupof
193.befatalto
194.Bevitalto
195.Openourhorizons
196.Broadenourhorizons
197.speakillof
198.Forgoodorill
199.Becontentwith
200.Tobefrank
201.Tobehonest
202.Tobeaccurate
203.Tellthetruth
204.Attachto
205.Getridof
206.Attribute
Attributeto
207.Withcourageandfaith
208.Havefaithin
209.Theothersideofthecoin
210.Beinvolvedin
211.Fragile
212.Boardofdirectors
213.Throwout
214.Attemptto
215.Findanexcuse
216.Coincidewith
217.Sexualrelationship
218.Previously
219.Audience
220.Assoonas
221.Hangon
222.Whatapity
223.Forcertain
224.Forsure
225.Exhausted
226.Phenomenon
227.Starvation
228.Miracle
229.Miraculous
230.Ridiculous
231.Inotherwords
232.Subdued
233.Disciplined
234.Failto
235.Prominence
236.Ominous
237.Carefreelife
238.Befacedwith
239.Getone'steethinto
240.Putheartinto
241.Belostin
242.Thinkback
243.Symbolize
244.Abunchofflower
245.Nasty
246.Lookinto
247.Havealookat
248.Befantastic
249.Goinfor
250.Bestuckwith
251.Keepupwith
252.Catchupwith
253.Comeupwith提出
254.Endupwith以…告终
255.Putupwith忍受
256.Makeupfor补偿/填补
257.Liveupto不辜负
258.Turnup出现
259.Turndown减少、拒绝
260.Turnover翻转
261.Turnin上缴
262.Haveaccesstosth
263.Beusedtodoingsth
264.Lookforwardtodoingsth/sth
265.Getdowntosth.
266.Leadto/contributeto…/attributeto…
267.Besuperiorto
268.Beinferiorto
269.Beseniorto
270.Bejuniorto
作文
常用句型
1、开头
It'swellknowntousthat...
Recently,...hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern.
Oneoftheuniversalissueswearefacedwith/thatcauseincreasingconcernisthat...
People'sview/opinions/ideason...varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplethinkthat...theyholdthisopinionbecause...However,othersholdthat...
2、主要论述方法
AistoBwhatCistoD
Accordingto...,butthereisnoevidencewhatsoevertoshow...
Theexamplecited,whilesuggestiveofthesetrends,isinsufficienttowarranttheirtruthbecausethereisnoreasontobelievethatthedatadrawnform...isrepresentativeof...
Asitstands,thisargumentsuffersfromthreecriticalflaws.
3、结尾
Inmyopinion,itismoreadvisabletodo...thantodo
Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreasonablycometotheconclusionthat...
Itistimetotaketheadviceof...andtoputspecialemphasisontheimprovementof...
Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted/facedwith
Itishightimethatweputanendto...Otherwise,...
开篇句
1)Recently,sth./theproblemof...hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern.A
(e.g.Recently,theproblemofunemploymenthasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsatalllevelsplaceitontheagendaasthefirstmatter.)
2)Oneoftheuniversalissueswearefacedwith/thatcauseincreasingconcernisthat...
(e.g.Oneoftheuniversalissuesthatdraw(cause)growingconcerniswhetheritiswiseofmantohaveinventedtheautomobile.)
3)Itisatraditionalpracticeto...inoursociety.
(e.g.Itisatraditionalpracticeforyoungpeopletobefinanciallydependentontheirparentsforanythinglikemarriageandhousing.)
4)Whenitcomesto...(sth.),mostpeople(thepublic)maintain(s)/contend(s)that...
5)Apublicdebatehasarisenasto/over/concerning...
(e.g.Apublicdebatehasarisenastowhetheroneshouldstepforwardbravelyintheeventofcrime.)
6)Onceinanewspaper/magazine,Ihituponthereportthat...(e.g.Onceinanewsp