黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第四中学高一英语上学期期中试题无答案.docx
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黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第四中学高一英语上学期期中试题无答案
考场
考号
班级
姓名
2014—2015学年度高一上学期期中考试
英语试卷
(考试时间100分钟,满分120分)
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Oneday,cowardly(胆小的)Jimmyaskedamastertoteachhimbravery.Themastersaid,“Iwon’tteachyouunlessyoudothis:
goandliveinabigcityforamonth.Youshouldopenlyandloudlytellthosewhopassbythatyouareacoward.
Forseveraldayshewasverysadandindeepthoughtbecausethistaskseemedscary(可怕的)tohim.Buttolivewithhiscowardicewassounbearable(不堪忍受的)thathedecidedtodoit.
Atfirst,hewasafraidandcouldn’tspeaktoanyone.Whenhecameuptohisfirstpasser-bytotellabouthiscowardice,itseemedthathewoulddiefromfear.Buteachtimehisvoicesoundedlouderandmoreconfident.Andthenamomentcame,whenJimmyrealizedthathewasnotscaredanymore.Thefurtherhecontinueddoingthetask,themorehebelievedthathewasnotscaredanymore.Afteramonth,hecamebacktothemasterandsaid,“Thankyou.NowI’mnotscaredanymore.Howdidyouknowthatthisstrangetaskwillhelpme?
”
“Thethingis”,themastersaid,smiling,“thatcowardiceisonlyahabit.Andbydoingthethingsthatscareus,wecandestroytheoldhabitandformanewone.Andnowyouknowthatbraveryisthesamehabit.Andtomakeitapartofyourself,youneedtomoveforwardintothefear.Andthenthefearwillbegone,andbraverywilltakeitsplace.”
1.Jimmywantedthemastertoteachhim.
A.howtobecomebraveB.howtobecomeconfident
C.howtogetalongwithothersD.howtoliveinabigcity
2.HowdidJimmyfeelwhenheheardthetask?
A.Excited.B.Proud.
C.Scared.D.Sad.
3.Howcanwedriveawayourcowardiceaccordingtothepassage?
A.Byfollowingcertainrulesinourdailylife.
B.Bydoingtheverythingsthatreallyscareus.
C.Bysayingourcowardiceoutopenlyandloudly.
D.Byfindingagoodteachertogiveussomeadvice.
B
Whatifyouhadonlythreeminutestograbwhateveryoucouldtakefromyourhomeandtherestwouldbelostforever?
Whatwouldyoutake?
AsthedisastersinJapanchangedfromtheearthquakesandtsunamis(海啸)tonuclearradiation(核辐射),manypeoplethathavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomesarefacingthefactthattheymaynotbeabletoreturnforalongtime.
Withthisinmind,let’sdiscussthevalueofaBugOutBag.Thisbagisacollectionofgoodsthatyouwouldneedtosurvive(生存)ifyouhavetoescapefromyourhomewithnoshelter,foodorwaterduringtheunexpectedsituations.
AgoodB.O.B.shouldincludethingsthatareneededforlife:
●Asleepingbag,oratleastablanket.
●Drinkingwater.
●High-calorie,no-cookfoodslikeproteinbars,peanutbutter,etc.
●First-aidsupplies.
●Fire-startingmethods,andasmallpottoboilwaterorcook.
●Afewbasictoolslikeaknife,somerope,etc.
●Flashlightwithextrabatteries.
●Cash.
●Adigitalbackup(备份)ofallyourimportantdocumentsandfamilytreasures.
YoucouldkeepaB.O.B.bythefrontdoor,orevenhaveseveralbagsathome,attheofficeandinyourcar.Thismightseemlikemorethanneededtosomeofyou,butjustimaginewhatadifferencethiskindofpreparationwouldhavemadetothepeopleofJapan.ThenthinkofthedifferenceaB.O.B.willmakeifthosedisastershappentoyou.
4.Theauthorasksthequestionsinthefirstparagraphto .
A.testthereaders’commonsense
B.showtheimportanceofaB.O.B
C.attractthereaders’interest
D.encouragethereaderstoaskquestions
5.WhatisthemainpurposeofpreparingaB.O.B?
A.Tofindoutthecausesofdisasters.
B.Tohelppeopleprotecttheirtreasures.
C.Topreventdisastersfromhappening.
D.Tohelppeoplesurviveunexpecteddisasters.
6.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat .
A.aB.O.B.shouldbeaslightaspossible
B.wecanpreparemorethanoneB.O.B
C.aB.O.B.isonlynecessaryfortheJapanese
D.aB.O.B.shouldcontainallthevaluablethings
7.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WhataB.O.B.is
B.Howtoescapefromdisasters
C.Preparationsforoutdoorlife
D.Dangerousdisastersontheearth
C
Foroneweek,bookswillbeeverywhereinMooseJaw,Saskatchewan.That’sbecausefromMay3to10,thecitywillbecomea“ReadingTown”.It’saprojecttogrowasocietyinwhicheveryonehasanequalchancetobecomealifelongreader.
Duringthespecialreadingweek,the35,000peopletherewillhavereadingmadeintoeverypartoftheirlivesthroughseveralamazingevents,accordingtotheReadingTownwebsite.Forexample,thetown’spopularCrescentParkwillsetupanumberofreadingcornerswithchairs,blanketsandofcoursebooksandmagazines.Peopleareencouragedtodropbytheparkandgetabook.
Whensomeoneordersapizzathatweek,they’llgetapoemalongwiththeirpepperonipie.AllofthebabiesbornattheMooseJawUnionHospitalduringthecity’sreadingweekwillbegivenagiftbagwithbookssentbyCanadianpublishers.
Therewillbea“CaughtReading”contestonTwitter.PeoplecantakeaphotoofsomeonewhoisreadingandpostitonTwitterforachancetowinprizes.
Onthetown’sMainStreet,ashortstorybyMargaretAtwoodwillbepostedpagebypageinshopwindowssopeoplewalkingalongcanreadDeathbyLandscape.
Eventhetown-criers(公告传报员)willbegettinginontheact.Duringthereadingweek,insteadofcryingoutthelatestnews,theywillreadpopularpoems.MooseJawwasselectedfortheprogrambecauseithasaninterestingbooks,musicandartsscene(现场),accordingtotheReadingTownwebsite.
8.Thewriterexplainsthespecialreadingweekby .
A.tellingseveralstoriesB.doingsomeresearch
C.answeringsomequestionsD.givingexamples
9.Whowillprobablybegivenprizesaccordingtothepassage?
A.Parentswhoarereadingwiththeirchildren.
B.Peoplewhoshowpicturesaboutreadingonline.
C.ThebabiesbornattheMooseJawUnionHospital.
D.Peoplewhohaveorderedapizzaandapepperonipie.
10.Accordingtothepassage,inareadingcorner .
A.bookswillbegiventovisitorsasgifts
B.peoplecandosomereadingwhilewalking
C.somepopularpoemswillbereadbytown-criers
D.peoplecanreadbookstherecomfortablyandfreely
11.ThereadingweekisheldinMooseJawinorderto .
A.providepeoplewithfreebooks
B.introducepeopletolotsoflatestbooks
C.helppeoplegetintothehabitofreading
D.makeMooseJawawell-knownreadingcity
D
Expertssaywithjustalittlebitofplanningandcreativity(创造力),parentscanmaketheirchildreneathealthyfoods,andtheirchildrenwilldevelophealthyeatinghabits.
Atriptothegrocerystorewith15-year-oldZareaAdamsisaneducationonhealthyeating.ShelearnedherhealthywaysatChildren’sHealthcareofAtlanta’sCampStrong4Life.Shefirstattendedthecampasanoverweight12-year-old.
“Bygoingtothecamp,theyteachyounewhabitsandshowyouhowmuchsugarorhowmuchfatisinsomething.Itchangesthewayyouthink,”Adamssaid.
Changeisn’talwayseasy.Forparentswhowanttochangetheirkids’eatinghabits,ProfessorJoshSpitalniksaid,“Don’tbeafraidtofail.Thebestwaytomakechangesistomakesmallstepsinwhichyoumakemistakesandlearnlessons.”
Oneofthoselessonscouldbepatience.Dietitian(营养学家)TrishaHardystressed,“Ittakes10to20timesforkidstolikeanewfood.Sooneofthethingsis:
don’tgiveup.”
Expertssaidahealthyplateisonethatishalffruitsandvegetables.Parentsshouldalsowatchwhattheirchildrendrink.Mostparentsknowsodawaterisfullofsugar,butdon’trealizesportsdrinksandfruitjuicesareaswell.It’sbesttodrinkwater.
“Atthecamp,theyteachyouhowtomakeflavoredwater.Andthat’sbyusingfreshfruitandaddingittoyourwater.Ilikestrawberries,watermelonandpineapple,”Adamssaid.
Adamsisproofthatexerciseandhealthyeatingleadtoastrongfutureforachild.“Iactuallyfeelhealthierandmoreconfidentaboutmyself,”saidAdams.
12.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.healthyeatingforkidsB.howtoformgoodeatinghabits
C.theimportanceofgoodhabitsD.theCampStrong4Life
13.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthatAdams.
A.succeededinlosingweightinthecamp
B.startedtochangeherlivinghabitonpurpose
C.haddevelopedherloveforfruitsandvegetables
D.refusedtotakeinanysugarandfataftergoingtothecamp
14.Whatshouldparentsdotochangetheirkids’eatinghabits?
①Trytobeaspatientaspossible.
②Becreativeandgoodatmakingplans.
③SendtheirkidstotheCampStrong4Life.
④Keepawatchontheirkids’foodanddrink.
⑤Avoidprovidingtheirkidswithtoomuchfoodhighinsugar.
A.①④⑤B.①②④C.①②④⑤D.②③④⑤
15.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.
A.itishardforallparentstochangetheirkids’eatinghabits
B.allofthegrocerystoresshouldtellparentswhattobuyfortheirkids
C.itmaytakealongtimeforsomeparentstochangetheirkids’eatinghabits
D.kidsshouldbeprovidedwiththeirfavoritefoodanddrinktokeephealthy
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Oncetherewasaverypoorvillager.Hefounditdifficulteventosupporthisfamily.16Hewalkedaboutinthestreets,buthedidnotgetajob.Oneday,hemetarichbusinessman,whogavehimthejobofcleaningtheoffice.Thevillagerbeganhisworkandheevenstartedreadingandwritinginhissparetime.
Oneday,thebusinessmansawthatthevillagerwaswritingsomething.Hesaid,“Youcanalsoreadandwrite!
Yourhandwritingisverygood.”17.Thevillager