九年级 Unit 6中考英语一轮复习教材基础检测成都人教新目标.docx
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九年级Unit6中考英语一轮复习教材基础检测成都人教新目标
九年级全一册Unit6
一、选择填空。
从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
()1.—DidyougotoSusan’sbirthdaypartylastweekend,Bill?
—No,I_____.
A.didn’tinvitedB.wasn’tinvitedC.haven’tinvited
()2.ImetLucy_____inabusystreetwhileIwasshoppinginthecitycentreyesterday.
A.byaccidentB.bymistakeC.allofsudden
()3.WhenIwasalittlegirl,myfathertoldmethatthesun_____intheeast.
A.roseB.risesC.raises
()4.—DoesLindalikeXueZhiqian?
—Yes.Sheisabigfanofhimandsheisoftenheard_____XueZhiqian’ssongsinherbedroom.
A.singB.singingC.tosing
()5.Manytrees_____alongtheroadinmyschoollastyear.
A.plantedB.areplantedC.wereplanted
()6.—Doyouknow_____inancientChina?
—Ihavenoidea.ButIknowpeopleonceusedtreestomakepaper.
A.howpaperwasmade
B.howwaspapermade
C.whatpaperwasmade
()7.Hisfriendsadvisehim_____atnight,becauseitisnotsafeoutside.
A.don’ttogooutB.tonotgooutC.nottogoout
()8.Thefoodinthatrestaurant_____verydeliciousand_____outinashorttime.
A.tastes;wassold
B.istasted;wassold
C.tasting;issold
()9.Thestudentsstopped_____whentheirteachercamein.
A.talkB.totalkC.talking
()10.—Thankyouforhelpingmetocarrythebag.
—_____.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Don’tmentionitC.That’sallright
二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Edisonisagreat________(invent).Heinventedover1,000inventionsduringhislife.
2.Sheisa________(Canada)singer,butherChineseisalsoveryexcellent.
3.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothese________(hero)inhistory,suchasHuangJiguangandLiuHulan.
4.Myfathertakesawalkforhalfanhourinthemorningashis________(day)exercise.
5.Easterisnota________(nation)holidayinChinaorJapan.
6.Lisadreamsof________(become)adancerwhenshegrowsup.
7.Theseessays(文章)canbe________(use)forreadingmaterialsforstudentsinmiddleschool.
8.Ittookus________(near)twohourstogettothetrainstation,sowefailedtocatchtheearlybus.
9.Credit(信誉)isveryimportantfora________(trade)tomanageacompany.
10.Whenhebeganhis________(music)career(事业),Kingplayedonlyforblackpeople.
三、补全对话。
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A:
Hi,Bill,doyouknowaboutNationalInventors’Day?
B:
1When is it?
A:
On February 11th.
B:
Oh,IrememberthegreatinventorThomasEdisonwasbornonthatday.
A:
You’re right and you have a good memory. B:
Thankyou!
Canyoutellmehowitstarted?
A:
Ofcourse.2Theymademillionsofinventionsandsomeofthemhavechangedtheworld.
B:
Inordertohelpremembertheseinventors,peoplenamedFebruary11thforNationalInventors’Day,right?
A:
You’reveryclever.3ItwasRonaldReagan,thePresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmericathatnamedthedate.
B:
Theremustbemanykindsofactivitiesallovertheworldonthatday.
A:
You’reright.4
B:
How do you celebrate it?
A:
Students show their own inventions. Some inventions are wonderful and exciting.
B:
Soundsinteresting.5CanIshowthematyourschool?
A:
Noproblem.Youaremorethanwelcometo.
A.OurschoolalsocelebratesNationalInventors’Day.
B.No, I have never heard of it.
C.Ilikeinventingsmallthings,too.
D.Therehavebeenalotofinventorsinhistory.
E.Butyoumadeamistake.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
四、完形填空。
通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
A
AnAmericannamedCruminventedpotatochipsin1853,althoughthatwasnothisintention(意图).Hewasachef(厨师长)atabeautifulrestaurantinSaratogaSprings,NewYork.Aregulardishonthemenuwasfried(油炸的)potatoes,whichwasanideathathad1inFrance.Atthattime,Frenchfriedpotatoeswerecutintothickslices(片).Oneday,adinnerguestattherestaurantsentbackhisfriedpotatoestothechefbecausehedidnotlikethemsothick.SoMr.Crumcutthepotatoesalittle2andfriedthem.Theguestdidnotlikethose,either.ThatmadeMr.Crum3,andhethoughthejustshowedfortheman.Hesliced(切)thepotatoespaper-thinandfriedthem,thinkingthatthemanwouldsay4aboutit.However,tohissurprise,themanlovedthethinpotatoesverymuch.Othergueststriedthemandlikedthem.So,Mr.Crum’spotatochipswere5themenu.TheywerecalledSaratogaChips.
Finally,Mr.Crumopenedhisownrestauranttosellhisfamouschips.Nowpotatochipsarepackaged(包装)andsoldinstores.
()1.A.inventedB.startedC.built
()2.A.thinnerB.thickerC.longer
()3.A.excitedB.sadC.angry
()4.A.nothingB.somethingC.everything
()5.A.mixedupwithB.addedtoC.pouredinto
B
LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829.ButhewenttoAmericaandlivedthereasayoungman.HelivedinNewYorkandlearnedthedrygoods(纺织品)businessforseveralyears.In1853,hetookhisknowledgeandhisdreamstoSanFranciscowherehisdream120yearslater.Hebecameavery2businessman.
ManyofLeviStrauss’3werecowboys(牧牛工)andminers(矿工)whoneededstrongclothes.StraussfoundaspecialkindofclothinFrancethatwascomfortableand4foralongtime.Itwascalleddenimlater.
AnothermannamedJacobDavisboughtlotsofdenimfromLeviStrauss.Hewasatailor(裁缝)whomadepantsforhard-workingmen.Oneofhiscustomerswasalways5aboutthebrokenpocketsofhispants.SoJacobDavisdecidedtoputrivets(铆钉)oncertainpartsofthepantstomakethem6.Thecustomerlovedthenewpantssomuchthathetoldallhisfriends,andsoonJacobDaviswas7makinglotsofpantswithrivets.
JacobDavissoonrealizedthatusingrivetswasagreatbusinessidea,andhedidn’twantanybodyto8theidea.Hethoughtthathewouldneedtogetapatent(专利).Butbeingapoortailor,hedidn’thave9moneytopayforthepatent.Afterthinkingitover,hewenttoLeviStraussandtoldhimhisidea.Hesaid,“Ifyouagreetopayforthepatent,wewill10theprofits(利润)fromtherivetedpants.”LeviStraussagreed,andthenewrivetedpantsbusinesswascalledLeviStraussandCompany.TodayLevi’sjeansaremorepopularthanever,andLevi’snamecontinuestoliveon.
()1.A.achievedB.cametrueC.got
()2.A.strictB.lonelyC.successful
()3.A.customersB.bossesC.workers
()4.A.waitedB.watchedC.lasted
()5.A.worriedB.lookingC.cared
()6.A.biggerB.strongerC.harder
()7.A.freeB.busyC.good
()8.A.protectB.hearC.steal
()9.A.enoughB.muchC.total
()10.A.agreeB.shareC.compare
五、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。
In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.
Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispicture,youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.
Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilms(胶片)andothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike(逼真的).Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.
()1.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureofhisgarden.
()2.The Daguerreotype wasakindofcamera.
()3.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsin1840s,hehadtobuyanexpensivecamera.
()4.Mathew Bradywasfamousforhisunusualpictures.
()5.This passage tells ushowtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures.
六、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Onceuponatime,therewasasmallcloud.Shegrewupinaverybeautifulcountry.Oneday,shesawanothercloud.Thecloudwasmuchbiggerthanher.Sheenviedthebiggercloudverymuch,soshemadeanimportantdecisionthatshewouldgrowmoreandbecomebigger.Tobecomebigger,shedecidednottorainfromthenon.
Severalmonthslater,thecloudgrewbigger,butthecountrywasgettingdrieranddrierbecauseithadn’trainedforalongtime.First,riversdriedup,andthenthewholecountrydried.Theclouddidnotcaremuchaboutit.However,itbecamedifficultforhertogetnewwatertokeepgrowing.Slowly,shebecamesmallerandshecouldn’tdoanythingtostopit.Shewasafraidthatshewoulddisappearoneday.
Thecloudthenrealizedhermistake—shewastooselfish(自私的).Shewasverysadaboutit.What’smore,sheregrettedwhatsheoncedid.
Oneday,astrongwindblewheraway.Finally,thewindblewittoafar-awaycountry.Thecloudgotsomenewwateragaininhernewcountry.Inthatwaythecloudwassaved.Havinglearnedthislesson,shedecidednottobeselfishfromthenon,andbecamegenerous(慷慨的).Asaresult,hernewcountrybecameevengreenerandpeopletherehadamuchhappierlife.Thecloudwashappy,too.
()1.Theunderlinedword“envied”inparagraphoneprobablymeans“_____”inChinese.
A.羡慕B.嘲笑C.感激
()2.W