学年高一英语下学期期中试题1.docx

学年高一英语下学期期中试题1.docx

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学年高一英语下学期期中试题1

第一部分：

听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）

第一节：

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hehasdifficultywakingup.

B.Helikescollectingclocks.

C.Hegetsuplateeveryday.

2.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttherestaurant?

A.Itsenvironment.B.Itsservice.C.Itsfood.

3.Howdoesthewomanprobablygettowork?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.

4.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Stayindoors.B.Gotoabar.C.Seeadoctor.

5.Whenwillthewomanbeabletousehercar?

A.Rightnow.B.Inthreehours.C.Thenextday.

第二节：

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给

出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话，回答第6至第7题。

6.Whatseemstobetheman’sproblem?

A.Keepinghisroomcleaneveryday.

B.Gettingalongwithhisroommate.

C.Havingtroublemakingfriends.

7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Trytogetmoresleep.

B.BuysomemusicCDs.

C.TalktoCharlie.

听第7段对话，回答第8至第10题。

8.WhatdoweknowaboutSteve?

A.He’sseeingadoctor.

B.Heisonabusinesstrip.

C.He’sabsentfromwork.

9.HowdoesStevefeelaboutnow?

A.Tired.B.Weak.C.Bored.

10.WhatisSuegoingtodonextweek?

A.Seehermanager.B.Travelonbusiness.C.VisitSteve.

听第8段对话，回答第11至13题。

11.Whydoesthemanhavethetalkwiththewoman?

A.Togetajob.B.Tojoinasportsteam.C.Togetintoaschool.

12.Whatdidthemanlearnfromplayingonthefootballteam?

A.Howtoaskforadvicefromteachers.

B.Howtocompetewithothers.

C.Howtomanagehistime.

13.Whataretheman’sstrengths?

A.Hardworkingandeagertolearn.

B.Supportiveandreadytohelp.

听第9段对话，回答14至17题。

C.Friendlyandkind-hearted.

14.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Buyingholidaypresents.

B.MakingaChristmasplan.

C.Sharingopinionsonfriendship.

15.Whatdoesthewomanalwaysgivetoherfriends?

A.Fruit.B.Coffee.C.Chocolate.

16.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMary?

A.Sheprefersfruittocoffee.

B.Sheistryingtoloseweight.

C.Sheusuallygoesabroadduringholidays.

17.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutTim’ssuggestion?

A.Doubtful.B.Satisfied.C.Surprised.

听第10段独白，回答第18至第20题。

18.WhatdoestheGogroupdo?

A.Promotepeaceintheworld.

B.Offersupporttobusinesses.

C.DoresearchoneducationsintheUK.

19.Whatmaythe“BigFreeze”meantoothers?

A.Abroadsmile.B.Aquicksmile.C.Afalsesmile.

20.Howcanonemakeagoodimpressionaccordingtotheresearch?

A.Smilewidely.B.Smilereadily.C.Smilenaturally.

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共16小题；每小题2.5分，满分40分）

A

Jobsharingreferstothesituationinwhichtwopeopledividetheresponsibilityofonefull-timejob.Thetwopeoplewillinglyactaspart-timeworkers,enoughhoursbetweenthemtofulfillthedutiesofafull-timeworker.Iftheyeachworkhalfthejob,forexample,theyeachreceive50percentofthejob’swages,itsholidaysanditsotherbenefits.Ofcourse,somejobsharerstakeasmallerorlargershareoftheresponsibilitiesoftheposition,receivingalesserorgreatershareofthebenefits.

Jobsharingdiffersfromconventionalpart-timeworkinthatitoccursmainlyinthemorehighlyskilledandprofessionalareas,whichrequirehigherlevelsofresponsibilityandemployeecommitment.

Jobsharingshouldnotbeconfusedwiththetermworksharing,whichreferstoincreasingthenumberofjobsbyreducingthenumberofhoursofeachexistingjob,thusofferingmorepositiontothegrowingnumberofunemployedpeople.Jobsharing,bycontrast,isnotdesignedtoaddressunemploymentproblems;itsfocus,rather,istoprovidewell-paidworkforskilledworkersandprofessionalswhowantmorefreetimeforotheractivities.

Aswouldbeexpected,womenconstitutethebulkofjobshares.Asurveycarriedoutin1988byBritain’sEqualOpportunitiesCommissionrevealedthat78percentofshareswerefemale,themajorityofwhomwerebetween20and40yearsofage.Subsequentstudieshavecomeupwithsimilarresults.Manyofthesewomenwerere-enteringthejobmarketafterhavinghadchildren,buttheychosenottoseekpart-timeworkbecauseitwouldhavemeantlowerstatus.Jobsharingalsoofferedanacceptableshiftbackintofull-timeworkafteralongabsence.

Thenecessityofclosecooperationwhensharingajobwithanotherpersonmakestheactualworkquitedifferentfromconventionalone-positionjobs.However,toensureagreaterchancethatthepartnershipwillsucceed,eachpersonneedstoknowthestrengths,weaknessesandpreferencesofhisorherpartnerbeforeapplyingforaposition.Moreover,theremustbeafairdivisionofbothroutinetasksandinterestingones.Insum,forapositiontobejob-sharedwell,thetwoindividualsmustbewellma