新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Healthy eating Grammar含答案.docx

新人教版高中英语必修3Unit 2 Healthy eating Grammar含答案.docx

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新人教版高中英语必修3Unit2HealthyeatingGrammar含答案

高一英语同步练习：

必修3Unit2Healthyeating

第3课时Grammar

基础练习

请试着分析课文中这些带情态动词的句子中情态动词的用法。

1.Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueatahealthydiet?

2.Whatdoyouthinkyoushouldgointoagoodmeal?

3.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.

4.Whatcouldhavehappened?

5.Nothingcouldbebetter.

6.SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.

7.Perhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.

8.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.

9.Perhapsweoughttocombineourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre.

实战演练

一.单项选择

1.MrsBrownreally_________goonadiet.Shehasputonsomuchweightsinceshegaveupjogging（慢跑）.

A.couldB.oughtto

C.mayD.must

2.—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?

—No,andit_____beforeclasswasover.

A.shouldbefinished

B.shouldfinish

C.shouldhavefinished

D.oughttohavebeenfinished

3.Youfool!

You______forahousefullofwonderfulfood,butyouonlywishedforacake.

A.couldwishB.couldhavewishedC.canwishD.maywish

4.WhatisthewayGeorgethoughtof______enoughmoneytobuythehouse?

A.togetB.getting

C.havinggotD.beinggot

5.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisopinion?

—Nonehasgivenme___________pieceofadvice.

A.abetterB.abest

C.thebestD.thebetter

6.—Whichis___________,ChinaorRussia?

—Russiais___________thanChina,Ithink.

A.larger;largerB.thelargest;larger

C.thelager;thelargerD.thelarger;larger

7.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed_______.

A.aboveallB.afterall

C.inallD.firstofall

8.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;whichB.onlytofind;thatC.tofind;whomD.found;that

9.—Let’sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?

—_____________

A.Notatall.B.Whynot?

C.Nevermind.D.Whatofit?

10.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople______harmthem.

A.morethanB.ratherthan

C.otherthanD.betterthan

11.—Didn’tyouenjoytheperformancelastnight?

—___________.Itwaslesswonderfulthanexpected.

A.Yes,IdidB.No,Ididn’t

C.Yes,Ididn’tD.No,Idid

12.Thisproject________consideredthoroughly,andI’msureit________finishedontime.

A.mustbe;maybeB.shouldbe;canbe

C.maybe;mustbeD.canbe;shouldbe

13.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You_______homewithoutawordnexttime.

A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleft

C.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave

14.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyou________it.

A.mustn’thavedoneB.wouldn’thavedoneC.mightn’thavedoneD.didn’thavetodo

15.Itwas______thattheyallwentswimmingintheriver.

A.suchahotweatherB.suchhotweather

C.sohotweatherD.sohotaweather

二.单句改错

1.Theymustn’thavebeeninthelibrarybecauseIsawthemontheplayground.

2.Atlasthecouldfinishtheworkaheadof

time.

3.Whataterribleweatherwehavebeenhaving!

4.Mybrotherlefttheschoolattheageoffifteen,sohehasn’tmuchknowledge.

5.Thoughtitwasverycold，buthewentoutwithoutanovercoat.

6.Hisbookisdifferentfromme.

三.句式变换

根据A句句义，完成B句,使句义相同或相近。

1.A:

Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.

B:

Hisrestaurantoughttobe_________________people.

2.A:

Heoftenlies,sonoonebelieveshim.

B:

Heoften_____________________,sonoonebelievehim.

3.A:

ButLiMaochangseemednottohear.

B:

But_______________thatLiMaochangdidn’thear.

4.A:

Heowesalotofmoneybecauseofhisillness.

B:

Heis______________becauseofhisillness.

5.A:

Whydon’tyousitdownandtryameal?

B:

Why________________downandtryameal?

四　阅读理解

A

AFather’sdayisadaysetasideforhonouringfathersinchurchservicesandinthehome.It’scelebratedintheU.S.inthethirdSundayofJune.ThisideawasbegunbyMrsJohnBrucesDodd,whoin1909persuadedanorganizationinWashingtontosalutefatherswithspecialchurchservices.TheideawasofficiallyagreedtobyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1916.In1924,PresidentCalvinCoolidgesuggestednationalcelebrationofthedaytoformcloserrelationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildren,andtoimpressuponfathersthefullmeasureoftheirduties.TheredorwhiteroseisrecognizedastheofficialFather’sDayflower.

1.Father’sDay,atfirst,meant______.

A.tohonorfathersinchurchservicesandinthehome

B.towinhonorforfathersinchurchservices

C.todohonortofathersathome

D.towarnthefathersoftheirduties

2.Father’sDaywasfirstcelebratedby_____.

A.theFrenchB.theBritish

C.theGermanD.theAmerican

3.ThefirstpresidentwhoagreedtoFather’sDaywas_____.

A.WoodrowWilson

B.CalvinCoolidge

C.GeorgeWashington

D.AbrahamLincoln

4.ThepresidentwantedFather’sDaytobeadayonwhich_____.

A.peoplerememberedtheirfathers

B.therelationsbetweenfathersandtheirchildrenbecamecloser

C.fathersmustrememberthattheyshouldbegoodfathers

D.bothBandC

5.Accordingtothepassage,thisideawasbegunby______.

A.WoodrowWilson

B.CalvinCoolidge

C.GeorgeWashington

D.Mrs.JohnBrucesDodd

Ｂ

Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcankeepyourbodystrong,sotakecareofwhatyoueat.

Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairyproductsgrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallthefourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogetheryouwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.

Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredduringthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.

Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.

6.Howmanymainfoodgroupsarementionedinthepassage?

A.2B.3C.4D5

7.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?

A.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.

B.Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef.

C.Corn,fish,creamandpork.

D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fishandchicken.

8.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit?

A.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.

B.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.

C.Finishingyourlunchinaveryshorttime.

D.Havingatleastonefoodfromallthefourgroupseachmeal.

9.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat______.

A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell

B.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrong

C.rightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthy

D.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly

10.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTTRUE?

A.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromeachmaingroup.

B.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.

C.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisveryimportantforyourhealth.

D.Itisgoodtofinishyourbreakfastinaveryshorttime

反馈检测

单项选择

（高考试题精选）

1.Incrowdedplaceslikeairportsandrailwaystations,you___takecareofyourluggage.（07北京卷）

A.canB.mayC.mustD.will

2.—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.（07江苏卷）

—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.

A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.might

3.—Whereismydictionary?

IrememberIputithereyesterday.

—You___itinthewrongplace.（07江西卷）

A.must;putB.shouldhaveputC.might;putD.mighthaveput

4.Thebosshasgiveneveryoneaspecialholiday,sowe______gotoworktomorrow.

（07上海春）

A．can’tB．mustn’t

C．needn’tD．shouldn’t

5.—Mycat’sreallyfat.

—You______havegivenhersomuchfood.（07浙江卷）

A.wouldn’tB.couldn’t

C.shouldn’tD.mustn’t

6.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?

—You________doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.（07重庆卷）

A.don’thavetoB.oughtn’tto

C.mustn’tD.can’t

7.WhenIwasyoung,IwastoldthatI______playwithmatches（08上海春卷）

A.wouldn’tB.needn’t

C.mustn’tD.daren’t

8.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,you__switchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding.（08上海卷）

A.mayB.can

C.wouldD.should

9.She______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.（08天津卷）

A.can’tB.wouldn’t

C.shouldn’tD.needn’t

10.---Ican’tfindmypurseanywhere.

---You______havelostitwhileshopping.（08重庆卷）

A.mayB.can

C.shouldD.would

11．Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe______itwithoutyou.（08山东卷）

A.canmanageB.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged

12．—I’msorry.I______atyoutheotherday.

—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.

（08江苏卷）

A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted

C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted

13．You______behungryalready—youhadlunchonlytwohoursago!

（08浙江卷）

A.wouldn’tB.can’t

C.mustn’tD.needn’t

14．Youdon’thavetoknowthenameoftheauthortofindabook.You___findthebookbythetitle.（08湖南卷）

A.mustB.need

C.canD.would

15．ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometimes.（08福建卷）

A.mustB.can

C.shouldD.wo