届高考英语书面表达概要写作.docx
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届高考英语书面表达概要写作
2020届高考书面表达训练:
概要写作
1、阅读下面短文.根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Gettingupearlyhasbeenregardedasagoodhabitsinceancienttimes.Manyyearsago,peoplethoughtthatifwewenttobedearlyandgotupearly,wewouldbeenergeticthewholeday.So,gettingupearlyisofgreatimportancetousall.
Infact,morningisthebesttimeofaday.Inthemorning,theairisthefreshestandpeopleareusuallyinthebestcondition.Manyofusmayhavetheexperiencesthatwememorisethingsmorequicklyandcorrectlyinthemorningthananyothertimeoftheday.Anditiscertainthatwefinditeasiertounderstandwhatwelearn.Ifwegetupearlyanddosomemorningexercisesoronlytakeashortwalkinthemorning,withoutdoubtwecanbuildupourbodiesandbecomemuchhealthier.Alsowewillhaveenoughtimetomakeaplanandgetreadyforourworkorstudyofthedayifwegetupearly.Forexample,ifeveryoneinthefamilygetsupearly,thewifewillhaveenoughtimetopreparethebreakfastforthewholefamily,childrenwillhaveenoughtimetocatchtheschoolbus,andthehusbandwillneverforgettochangehisdirtyshirt.Everythingisinorder.However,ifwegetuplate,we'llprobablyhavetodoeverythinginahurry.
Letusremembergettingupearlyisagoodhabitandtryourbesttokeepit.Laterisersmayfinditdifficulttoformthehabitofgettingupearly.Theyhavetomakeanefforttodoso.Ifwesticktogettingupearlyeveryday,wewillcertainlybenefitalotfromit.
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2、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
ThewayofChinesepeople’slifehasbeenchangedthroughtheChina’s“NewFourGreatInventions”.Whatare“NewFourGreatInventions”?
TheyareHigh-speedrail,Sharedbike,OnlineshoppingandAlipay.
WhatdidtheChina’s“NewFourGreatInventions”bringtous?
High-speedrail—Moderntransportationmakeseverybodyneighbor.Theinventionofthehigh-speedrailwaymakesiteasytothousandsofmilesaday.TodayChina’srailtransittechnologyisthebest,theChina’sdailyaverageof4,000trains,sendingabout4.6millionpassengers.
Sharedbike—Shortwalksbecomemoreconvenientandfaster,andcarbonemissionsarereduced,whichisfriendlytotheenvironment.YoucandownloadtheAPPaboutsharedbikes,paysomemoney,thenyoucanusebicycleseverywhereinthestreet.TheChinesesharedbicycleprogramshavebeenbecomingmoreandmorepopular.
Onlineshopping—Don’tneedtogoouttofindtheneedsforliving.Onlineshopping,asthenameimplies,istopaymoneyonline.Purchases(购买物)canbesenthome.Chinahas751millionInternetusers,724millionmobilephoneusers;totaltransactions(销售额)onNovember11andDecember12hitarecordhigheveryyear.OnlineshoppingletsChineseInternetusersenjoy“shoppingcarnival”everyday.
Alipay—Asoftwarewhichcanreplacecashpayment.Withintelligencephones’popularization,Alipayhasbecomeanindispensable(不可或缺的)APP.Throughscanningthe“QRcode”,Alipaywantstorealizetheambitionof“replacingcashpayments”gradually.On11thNovember2018,boththemobilepaymentaccountandthetransactionreached213.5billion.
ThereisnodoubtthatChinahasalreadyuseditsownpowerof“NewFourGreatInventions”tobecomethegreatpowerfultechnologicalcountry,showingthepowerofChinaonceagain.
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3、请认真阅读下面的短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
Robotswillcreatedoublethenumberofjobsthattheywilldestroy,accordingtotheWorldEconomicForum(WEF),buttherewillbesignificantshiftsinthestructureofAmerica'sworkforcethatmayimpacteveryone.Thereportsaysthat75millionjobswillbereplacedbyartificialintelligence(AI),roboticsandautomation.Butitalsosuggeststhat133millionnewjobsmaybecreatedasorganizationsshiftthebalancebetweenhumanworkersandmachines.
Itisawidelyheldbeliefthatroutine,lowskilledjobsaremostatriskforautomation,butthereportshowsthatmanymiddleclassrolesarealsoatrisk.Financialanalysts,accountantsandlawyerscouldallseesignificantchangesby2022.Butmanualworkerscouldbeamongthehardesthit.
Meanwhile,therecouldbeahugechangeinthestructureoftheworkforce,withtheexecutivessurveyedbyWEFex