学年湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体高二下学期期末联考英语试题Word版+听力.docx
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学年湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体高二下学期期末联考英语试题Word版+听力
宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2018年春期末联考
高二英语
（全卷满分：
150分考试用时：
120分钟）
第I卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7.5分）
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项
1. What does the man hope the weather will be liketomorrow？
A.Fine.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.
2.What does the woman like doing in her sparetime now?
A. Watching movies.B. Watching TV.C. Reading.
3. What size shoes does the man wear now?
A.Size40.B. Size 41.C. Size 42.
4. Who does the man think plays football the bestin his school?
A. James Smith.B. Adam Brown.C. Jane Smith.
5. Which means of transport did the woman take?
A. The car.B. The bus.C. The bike.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did Ted Williams choose to do in WWII?
A. Teach baseball.
B. Cheer up soldiers.
C. Fight in the war.
7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their sports heroes in history.
B. Famous athletes in wars.
C.Greatfootballplayers.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How much will the woman pay to join the sportscenter?
A.￡50.B.￡30.C.￡18.
9. When will the speakers go to the sports center?
A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. How old is the man’s physics teacher?
A. In his thirties.B. In his forties.C. In his fifties.
11. What does the man think of his math teacher?
A. Boring.B. Humorous.C. Strict.
12. Who is a new teacher to the woman?
A. The physics teacher. B.The math teacher.C. The English teacher.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What does Carlos hate?
A. Shopping.B. Museums.C. Football.
14. Where are the speakers going to eat on Saturday evening?
.
A. In an Italian restaurant.B. In a Chinese restaurant.C. In a French restaurant.
15. What will the speakers do on Sunday morning?
A. See off Carlos.B. Go for a drive.C. Walk along the river.
16. Why can’t the speakers go to the cinema onSunday afternoon?
A. They don’t havetime.B. Carlos doesn’t like films.C. Eric doesn’t like that cinema.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What did thespeaker do?
A. He was a sportsman.B. He was a coach.C.He was a TV reporter.
18. How long did Dale Begg-smith train beforebeingchosen to compete forAustralia?
A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Four years.
19. When did Dale Begg-smith win the goldmedal?
A.In2006.B.In2010.C.In2014.
20. What is Jason Begg-smithgood at?
A. Fishing.B. Surfing.C. Tennis.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
ChooseYourone-dayTours!
TourA----Bath&StonehengeincludingentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge----£37until26,Marchand£39thereafter.
Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB----Oxford&StratfordincludingentrancefeestotheuniversityStMary’sChurchTowelandAnneHathaway’shouse--£32until12,Marchand£36thereafter.
Oxford:
IncludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires（尖顶）”fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:
IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC---WindsorCastle&HamptonCourtincludingentrancefeestoHamptoncourtPalace---£34until11,Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,Henryfavoritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle（entrancefeesnotincluded）.With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyal（皇室的）palaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze（迷宫）whereitiseasytogetlost!
TourD----CambridgeincludingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat---£33until18,Marchand£37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardenofthe18thcentury.
21.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland’soldestuniversity?
A.TourA.B.TourB
C.TourCD.TourD
22.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March?
A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.
B.Oxford&Stratford
C.Bath&Stonehenge
D.Cambridge.
23.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction?
A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.
B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.
C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.
D.Itisaworld-famouscastle.
B
OnFebruary3,1931,thepeaceofNewZealand'sHawkesBayregionwasdestroyedwhentheareawashitbytheworstearthquakeinNewZealand'shistory.At10:
46amonthatsummer'sday,thequakehitwithamagnitudeof7.9ontheRichterscale（里氏震级）.Thecentreofthequakeliedsome15to20kilometersnorthofthetwomaincenters,NapierandHastings.Thequakelastedfortwoandahalfminutes.Manypeoplediedintheearthquake.
Afirebrokeoutimmediatelyafterthequake.Thefirestartedinachemist'sshopandspreadquickly.ThentheFireDepartmentinNapiercametohelp,buttheywereatalosstocontrolthefireasaresultoflosingtheirwatersupply.However,thewatersupplyinHastings,wasstillusable,allowingthemtofightbackagainstthefire.
Theforceoftheearthquakedestroyedmanyofthecity'sfamouslandmarks（地标）.Chunksofthecoastlinewerethrownintothesea.Napier'sBluffHill,apopulartouristspot,wascompletelydestroyedandthrownintothewatersbelow.
Mostofthemajorbuildingsinthecitywerecompletelydestroyed.Roadsandcommunicationsacrossthewholeareawerecut.PeoplewereafraidtoentertheirhomesfordaysandfoundsheltersatthelocalMotorCamporonthebeach.Therewereabout150aftershocks（余震）inthe24hoursafterthemainshock.Overthenext2weeks,therewouldbe525suchaftershocks.
24.TheworstearthquaketookplaceinNewZealand_______.
A.atnightB.inthemorning
C.atnoonD.intheafternoon
25.ThefirefightersinNapierfailedtoputoutthefireprobablybecause_______.
A.therewasnousablewater
B.theycouldn'tgetclosetoit
C.theflamesspreadtooquickly
D.Thewindwasverystrong
26.Thelasttwoparagraphsmainlytellusthat_______.
A.thereweremanyplacesofinterestinNewZealand
B.theearthquakedamagedthecityseriously
C.manyfamouslandmarkswerethrownintothesea
D.peoplewereafraidtoentertheirhomesforsleep
27.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.The1931HawkesBayearthquake
B.NewZealand'stwocities
C.Thegreatfireafterthegreatearthquake
D.Thecity'sfamouslandmarks
C
RightinfrontoftheMinneapolisCentralLibrary,arowofgreenbikessitsparkedinaspecialstand.Eachbikeisdesignedwiththelogo“NiceRide”—thenameofthecity’sbike-shareprogram.
NiceRidebikesarealotlikethelibrarybooksthatpeoplecomeheretoborrow.Torentabike,yousimplyuseyourmembershipcardataNiceRidebikestation.Memberscanrentoneof1,200bikesfrom138stationsthroughoutMinnesota’slargestcity.PeopleusetheNiceRidebikestogotowork,togooutonbusiness,orjusttoenjoythecity’smanybikepaths.
Theriseofbike-shareprogramslikeNiceRideisencouragingmorepeoplethanevertochoosebikingoverdriving.Increasinglyclimbinggaspricesandconcernsabouttheenvironmenthavealsogottenpeopletodustofftheirbikehelmets,pumpairintoflattires,andhittheroad.
Whyride?
Notonlyisbikinggoodexercisebutchangingfromacartoabikealsocutsdowntheamountofpollutionintheair.Carbondioxide,agreenhousegasleadingtoclimatechange,isoneofthemanypollutingsubstancesthatcomeoutofacar’stailpipe.
Bike-sharesystemsarefoundaroundtheworldincitieslikeLondon,Paris,Barcelona,andMelbourne,Australia.TheyarealsocommoninChina’scities,Wuhan,forexample,hasthelargestprogramwith70,000bikes.
Tomakeroadsfriendliertonon-motorists,theU.S.DepartmentofTransportationhasspentmorethanabilliondollarsoncyclingandpedestrianprojectsinrecentyears.Themoneywenttowardbuildingthousandsofmilesofon-streetbikelanesandpedestrian-onlypassagescalledgreenways.
28.Whichofthefollowingcanpeopledowiththebikes?
A.Enjoybikeways.B.Makealiving.
C.Competeinarace.D.Rentthemouttoothers.
29.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Waystousethebikes.B.Pollutioncausedbycars.
C.Benefitsofbiking.D.Measurestocutdownpollution.
30.Whatdoweknowaboutbike-shareprogramslikeNiceRide?
A.Chinahasbetterpublicbikesystems.
B.Theywilltaketheplaceoftaxicompanies.
C.Theyattractmorepeopletochoosebiking.
D.Thegovernmentdoesn’thavetosupportthem.
31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthistext?
A.ToaskforadviceforNiceRide.
B.TocompareNiceRidewithlibraries.
C.Toraisemoneyforbike-shareprograms.
D.Tointroducethebikesysteminpublicplaces.
D
WhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsume（消耗）richfood,continuetostaythin?
NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludedthattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.However,AmericanstendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.
AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inadd
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