北京东城区高三上学期年末考试试题英语.docx

北京东城区高三上学期年末考试试题英语.docx

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北京东城区高三上学期年末考试试题英语

北京东城区2019高三上学期年末考试试题--英语

2018-2018学年度高三第一学期期末检测

英语试题

本试卷共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

听力理解〔共三节，30分〕

第一节〔共5小题；每题1、5分，共7、5分〕

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话或独白后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话或独白你将听一遍。

例:

Whatisthemangoingtoread?

A、Anewspaper、

B、AmagazinE、

C、Abook、

答案是A。

1、Whatistheman'sbrotherdoing?

A、Doingbusiness、B、Studyinglaw、C、Workingasanengineer、

2、WhenwillthewomanpickupJulia?

A、Atfiveo'clock、B、Atseveno'clock、C、Ateighto'clock、

3、Howwillthewomangotothefootballmatch?

A、Onfoot、B、Bycar、C、Bybus、

4、What'sthemandoing?

A、GivingadvicE、B、Makingarequest、C、Offeringhelp、

5、Whydoesthegirlfeelexcited?

A、ShehaswonthefirstplacE、

B、Shehasgotnewrunningshoes、

C、ShehasbeenchosenfortheracE、

第二节〔共10小题；每题1、5分，共15分〕

听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每题。

听完后，每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6、Howoldistheman'slittlebrother?

A、8、B、10、C、12、

7、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A、InaCafE、B、Inashop、C、Atagym、

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8、Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A、Coachandplayer、B、Directorandsecretary、C、Headmasterandstudent、

9、Howisthemanfeeling?

A、AnnoyeD、B、AwkwarD、C、Regretful、

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10、Whoareprobablythelisteners?

A、Oldcustomers、B、Oldcolleagues、C、Oldclassmates、

11、Whenwillthelistenershaveachancetoenjoysomemusic?

A、At8:

30pm、B、At9:

00pm、C、At10:

00am、

12、Whatdoweknowaboutthedinner?

A、Itwillbeservedbeforeaslicleshow、

B、Thedinnerhasbeenarrangedinthepark、

C、Allthedishesarepreparedbysomeguests、

听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。

13、Whatwasthewomaninthepast?

A、Adesigner、B、AnursE、C、Apainter、

14、Whydidthewomanleaveherjob?

A、Becauseitwaslesschallenging、

B、BecauseshewantedatotalchangE、

C、Becauseshewasnotingoodhealth、

15、Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpresentwork?

A、ItgivesherlotsofconfidencE、

B、Itbringsinregularpayments、

C、Itputslesspressureonher、

第三节〔共5小题；每题1、5分，共7、5分〕

听下面一段独白，完成第16至20五道小题，每题仅填写一个词。

听独白前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。

这段独白你将听两遍。

第二部分：

知识运用〔共两节，45分〕

第一节单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，共15分〕

从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:

It'ssonicetohearfromheragain、，welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago、

A、What'smoreB、That'stosayC、InotherwordsD、Believeitornot

答案是D。

21、Itwasasmallroom,itaffordedafineviewoftheoldcity、

A、soB、forC、orD、but

22、Wetriedthewindow,butitwasstillhotintheroom、

A、toopenB、openingC、openD、opened

23、Hedoesn'tneedtokeepmovinghouse,hisfatherdiD、

A、onceB、becauseC、ifD、as

24、Ingeneral,mosttennisonhardcourtsoronclay、

A、playsB、isplayedC、hasplayedD、hasbeenplayed

25、Iaskedforsomemorecake,buttherewasleft、

A、nooneB、noneC、alittleD、afew

26、Thehousewasinsuchamess-itlookedasthoughabombonit、

A、droppedB、haddroppedC、woulddropD、wouldhavedropped

27、Hejumpedoutofbedandrantothedoortoseetheparcelwasfor、

A、whoB、whyC、whereD、what

28、Lookatthisyear'ssalesfigureslastyear's;they’resomuchbetter、

A、againstB、fromC、withD、between

29、WeintendtogotoIndia,evenifairfaresagainbetweennowandnextsummer、

A、wentupB、willgoupC、weregoingupD、goup

30、Withsomebooks,hewentintothebookstoreonthewayhomE、

A、boughtB、buyingC、tobuyD、tobebought

31、WewentcampinglastSaturday、Unfortunately,theday,beganbrightly,endedwithaviolentstorm、

A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that

32、ChristoldLizthathehadagoodjobwithabigsalary,buthe、

A、wasn'tB、doesn'tC、hadn'tD、didn't

33、Accordingtothenewlaw，peoplefound“harmful”advertisementsonthestreetswillbepunishedstrictly、

A、putupB、toputupC、puttingupD、havingputup

34、Iftheislandatouristattraction,lastweek'searthquakewouldhavecausedfarmoredeaths、

A、remainedB、wouldremainC、hasremainedD、istoremain

35、—Mum,I'mtireD、

—Well,ifyougotobedaftermidnighteverynight,whatdoyouexpect?

A、willB、mayC、shouldD、can

第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1、5分，共30分〕

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Coinconfusion

Rachellookedthroughtroubledeyesathissisterandsaid,“1wouldn'thavethoughtEricwouldbeathief、“HissisterSarahreplied,“Whoa,that'sa36accusationtomakeagainstyourbestfriend!

”

RachelrememberedtwodaysagowhenhehadbroughtouthiscoincollectionforEricto37、Attheendofthatday,Rachel'smotherhadaskedhimtodoherafavor，sohehadaskedhisfriend,“1sitokayifIleaveyouforafewminutes?

“Erichadsaid,”GoaheaD、I'llcleanuphere,“38atthepilesofcoinsonthefloor、

WhenRachelhadreturned,itneveroccurredtohimto39hiscoinsuntiltwodayslaterthatherealizedsomequarterswere40、

Sarahsaid,'6Whydon'tyoujustaskhim?

”

“Askhimwhat?

Hey,BestFriend,didyou41mycoincollection?

“Rachelthoughtforamoment,42ifthatwouldbeagoodideA、Thetheftofhiscollectionlefthimwithafeelingof43、“HowcouldIhavemisjudgedmyfriend's44?

”

ThenextdayRachelwentovertoEric'shousE、Ericwasactingfunnysortofnervous,likehecouldn'tbe45、Infact,RachelthoughtEricactedlikesomeonewithasecret、Angerblossomed〔产生〕asRachelwatchedEricpretendtobekind,46Erichadobviouslystolenfromhim、Rachelfinallycouldnotstanditanymoreandstoodup、Suddenly,Eric47,“Ican'tstanditanymore!

”Rachelwasastonishedathearinghisown48burstforthfromhisfriend!

Only,insteadofsounding49,EricsoundedexciteD、Hepulledsomethingfromunderneaththechair、

“Goon-openit!

Iwasgoingtowaituntilyourbirthday,butIcan'twait1”Slowly,Rachelliftedthetopofthe50、Laidoutinfrontofhimwereallofthequartersfromhiscoincollection、Eachquarterwasinitsown51inanewcollectioncasE、Eachquartershonelikeitwasnew、

Rachelfelt52rushoverhisneckandears、He53said,“Thankyouthismeans、、、agreatdealtomE、”HewasgratefulthatErichadcuthim54beforehesaidsomethinghewould55、Ericwasexactlythetypeofpersonhewantedasafriend!

36、A、repeatedB、falseC、baselessD、serious

37、A、cleanB、storeC、chooseD、see

38、A、workingB、gesturingC、playingD、glaring

39、A、seekB、selectC、checkD、collect

40、A、destroyedB、messedC、missingD、decreasing

41、A、replaceB、stealC、pickD、remove

42、A、decidingB、knowingC、askingD、minding

43、A、stupidityB、abandonC、failureD、betrayal

44、A、decisionB、characterC、appearanceD、method

45、A、stillB、confidentC、generousD、silent

46、A、whenB、soC、afterD、if

47、A、expressedB、condemnedC、yelledD、argued

48、A、purposeB、choicesC、desireD、thoughts

49、A、shockedB、curiousC、guiltyD、cruel

50、A、jarB、boxC、canD、bag

51、A、spotB、formC、conditionD、style

52、A、airB、heatC、windD、sweat

53、A、absentlyB、unwillinglyC、weaklyD、fearfully

54、A、offB、downC、inD、up

55、A、suspectB、explodeC、tolerateD、regret

第三部分：

阅读理解〔共两节，40分〕

第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，共30分〕

阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FederalChildLabourStandardsorTeenagers

TeenagelabourintheUnitedStates

FederalLawsetschildlabourstandardsaffectingteenageworkersintheprivatecompaniesandinfederal,state,andlocalgovernments、

Howcaninjurieiesbeprevented?

DemandTraining

Insistonadequatesupervision〔监督〕andeasyaccesstoasupervisoratalltimes、

DemandsufficienttrainingonequipmentandchemicalsyouarerequiredtousE、Refusetouseunknownmaterialsormachinerythatisbrokenorimproperlysetup、

Wearprotectiveequipment

AlwaysusewhateverprotectiveequipmentissupplieD、Protectiveclothingincludesnon-slipshoes,glovesandotherspecificjob-relatedprotectivegear、

Requestreasonableprotectiveequipmentifitisnotprovidedautomatically、

Knowyourenvironment

Askaboutworkplacehazardsandprecautionsthatcanhelppreventinjuries、

Workplacehazardsareobjectsandsituationspresentatyourjobthatcouldpotentiallyhurtyou、Recognizesafetyhazardssuchasslipperyfloors,unsafeladders,sharpknives,andheavylifting、

Knowthelaw

Learnaboutfederalandstatelawsgoverningemploymentforteenagersandmakesureyoursupervisorenforcesthem、

Howmanyhoursmaybeworked?

Teenagers〔ages14-15〕maytotalnomorethan

■3hoursonaschoolday

■18hoursinaschoolweek〔Aschoolweekisanyweekinwhichschoolattendanceisrequiredforanypartoffourormoredays、〕

■8hoursonanon-schoolday

■40hoursinanon-schoolweek

Whataretheresponsibilities?

Employerandemployeesharetheresponsibilityforkeepingtheworkplacesafeandhealthy、Asateenageworker,youcandoyourpartbytakingthesesteps:

■Followrules、

■Usesafetyequipment、

■Keepyourworkareaclean、

■Reportallinjuries、

■Informasupervisorifyoufeelsick、

■Reportsafetyproblems、

56、Ifateenagerisaskedtoworkwithequipmentoutoforder,heorsheshould、

A、demandenoughtraining

B、refusetoworkwiththeequipment

C、ignoretheinstructionsonthemachine

D、askfornecessaryprotectivetools

57、Whichisanexampleofaprecaution?

A、Choosingnewmaterials、B、Usingironladders、

C、Reportingallinjuries、D、Wearingsafetyglasses、

58、WhatismoststressedintheFederalChildLabourStandardsforTeenagers?

A、Safetymeasures、B、Responsibilities、

C、Workinghours、D、Equipments、

B

Thesonofapianoproducer,ElwynBrooksWhitewasborninMountVernoninawealthyfamily、Andhewasraisedwiththemixofsophistication〔富有经验〕andcommonsensethatwouldmarkhiswriting、

Aftergraduation,WhitespentayearasanewspaperreporterinNewYorkCity,thendecidedtodriveacrossthecountrywithafrienD、ThetripgaveWhitealifetimeofanecdotes、“Whentheyranoutofmoney,“White'sfriend,JamesThurber,noted,”theyplayedfortheirsupperandtheirgasolineonaninterestingmusicalinstrumentthatWhitehadmadeoutofsomepiecesofwireandanoldshoE、“

WhenWhitereturnedtoNewYorkCityinthemid-1920s,hespentafewyearsbouncingbetweenadvertisingjobsandunemploymentbeforetryinghishandagainatwriting、Notveryseriously,hesentsomeessaystoanewmagazinecalledTheNewYorker、Sinceitsfoundingin1925,themagazinehadstruggledtofinditsniche,andWhite'sworkhelpedputTheNewYorkeronthemap、Hisessayswerefunnyandsophisticated;theyspokeequallytosocialites（社会名流〕andcabdrivers,professorsandrepairmen、Throughhisessays,whichhewrotefornearly50years,WhitehelpedgiveTheNewYorkeritsvoiceandidentity、

In1945,alreadyaleadingliteraryfigure,Whiteswitchedtohissecondoccupationwritingchildren'sbooks、HemovedfromNewYorktoafarminMaine,whereheraisedchickensandgeesE、Seekingawaytoamusehisniecesandnephews,Whitestartedtowritestoriesforthem、“ChildrenwerealwaysaftermetotellthemastoryandIfoundIcouldn'tdoit,”hesaiD、“SoIhadtogetitdownonpaper、”

BythetimehediedfromAlzheimer'sdiseasein1985,White'sessayshadappearedinmoreliterarycollectionsincollegesthan