英语演讲教程AskingandAnsweringQuestions.docx

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英语演讲教程AskingandAnsweringQuestions

英语演讲教程:

AskingandAnsweringQuestions

  ChapterIVAskingandAnsweringQuestionsI。

InvitingQuestions  So,let'sthrowitopentoquestions。

  NowI'dliketoansweranyquestions,ifyouhaveany。

  NowIamreadytoansweryourquestions,ifany。

  I'dbegladtotryandansweranyquestions。

  Arethereanyquestions?

  Anyquestions?

II。

RaisingQuestionsSignalingYourIntentiontoAskaQuestion  IwanttoaskDr。

biaquestion。

  IhaveaguestionforDr。

Anderson。

  Mr。

Smith,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou。

  ThereisaquestionI'dliketoaskProf。

Li。

  AquestionforMr。

Liu。

  Onequestion,Dr。

Wei。

  CouldIaskyouaquestion,Prof。

Li?

  MayIventuretoaskProf。

Zhangaquestion?

ExpressingYourAttitude  Beforeaskingyourquestion,youcanexpressyourpositiveattitudeormakeacommentonthespeaker'spresentation。

Forexample,

  Dr。

Johnson,Iwasfascinatedbyyourdescriptionofyourstudy,butwhatwillhappenif。

  Mr。

Li,youdidsplendidwork!

Justonequestion。

AskingtheSpecificQuestion  Youmentionedverybrieflythatyouusedtwoexperimentsthatwerethesame。

  Wouldyoupleaseelaborateonthatpoint?

  Wouldyoubesokindastogivememoreinformationaboutthemethodofyourexperiment?

  Wouldyoutellmethereasonwhyyousetsuchahightemperature?

  ComprehensiveSamples

  Dr。

Wang,I'dliketoraiseonequestion。

First,mayIsayhowmuchIenjoyedtalk。

But,mayIask,doyouhaveexperiencewiththenewmethod?

  Congratulations,Dr。

Li。

Ican'thelpbutadmireyourachievement。

ButIwanttoknowwhat'syourattitudetowardabuseofantibiotics?

  I'dliketocongratulateMr。

Liuonaveryinterestingpresentation。

  MayIaskyouaquestion?

Howdoessubjectiveevaluationdifferfromobjectiveevaluation?

  First,I'dliketosayyourresearchisveryinteresting。

MayIasktwoquestions?

Doyouseeanyrelationbetweencigarettesmokingandpepticulcers?

Andwhatadvantagedoyouexpectbyusingthisapproach?

III。

ResponsetoQuestionsAskingforRepetition  Pardon,Icouldn'thearwhatyousaid。

  Ibegyourpardon,Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid。

  I'msorryIforgotyourfirstquestion。

Wouldyoubesokindastosayitagain?

  I'mnotquitesurgewhatyourquestionis。

  Ididn'tquitegetthelastpointofyourquestion。

  Youmean,theremaybesomemistakeinthecalculation?

  Areyoureferringtothesignificanceofthedifference?

  Areyousuggestingthatthetemperaturemighthaveaffectedtheresults?

  IfIunderstandyoucorrectly,youaresaying/asking。

  Ididn'tquitecatchthat。

  Couldyougooverthatagain?

  I'mnotsurewhatyou'regettingat。

WelcomingtheQuestion  Welcomethequestionbysaying"thankyou"orcommentingonitsaying"That’sagoodquestion"or"That'sachallengingquestion。

"

  Thisisaverygoodquestion。

  Thankyouforthatquestion。

  I'mgladthisquestionhasbeenbroughtup-

  Iappreciatethatquestion。

  Thisisahardquestion。

  Thisisaninterestingquestion。

  Thisisabigquestion。

  I'dbedelightedtoansweryourquestion。

  I'lltrytoanswerthisquestionverybriefly。

  Inanswertoyourquestion,Iwouldsaythat。

  Icanonlyprovideapartialanswertothatquestion。

  Letmetrytoansweryourquestionsonebyone。

  Myanswertoyourfirstquestionis。

  MayIansweryoursecondcjuestionfirst?

  Ihaveonlyapartialanswertoyourquestion。

  Thankyouforthatquestion。

ThisisachallengingquestionandI'mafraidIcanonlyprovideapartialanswertoit。

Anyway,I'lltrymybesttoanswerit。

RepeatingorParaphrasingtheQuestion  Questioner:

Haveyoutrieditonhumanbodies?

  Presenter:

Thisgentlemanwouldliketoknowwhetherwehavetriedthisonhumanbodies。

RespondingtoDifficultorChallengingQuestion  Question:

Sowhathappensifthenewbudgetisn'tapproved?

  Answer

(1):

We'vespenttwomonthspreparingthenewbudget。

It'sagoodbudgetandwe'reconfidentwe'llgetapprovaltoputitintopractice。

  Answer

(2):

Thereistoomuchsuppositioninthequestionformetogiveasoundanswer。

  Thefollowingaresomeotherexamplesofanswerstochallengingquestions:

  Perhapsinanotheryearorsowecananswerthatquestion,becausethesestudiesarenowinprogress。

  Wearenowworkingonthisproblemand,ifyouagree,I'llansweryourquestioninafewweeks。

  TheonlyanswerIcangiveatpresentistowaitafewmoreyears,atwhichtimesomethingbettermightultimatelycomeoutofallourefforts。

  Ithinkitwillbepossibletoanswerthisquestionwhenmoreexperimentsarecompleted。

  Theanswertothisquestionneedsfurtherstudy。

  IhopeIwillbeabletoansweryourquestionlater。

RespondingtoImproperQuestion  Iappreciateyourinterestinmyresearch,butIjustdon'twanttotalkaboutitnow。

Let'stalkaboutsomethingelse。

  I'drathernotsay。

  Whydoyouwanttoknow?

  Sometimesyoucanrelaythequestionbacktothequestioner。

Forexample,

  BeforeIansweryouthatquestion,letmeaskyou:

wheredoyouthinkweshouldhavetheproject?

  Inthisway,sometimesyouencouragethequestionertoanswerhisorherownquestion,e。

g。

"Whatdoyouthink?

Arepeoplepreparedtopayanextra$2forfasterservice?

"

RespondingtotheQuestionsYouDoNotKnow  Ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertoaparticularquestion,simplyadmitthatyoudon'tknow。

Saysomethinglikethis:

  "I'msorry。

Idon'thappentoknowtheanswertothatquestion,butI'llbehappytocheckintoitforyou。

"

  Herearesomefurtherexamples:

  Idon'tthinkIcanansweryourquestion。

  IwishIcouldansweryourquestion,butunfortunatelyIhavenogoodanswer。

  I'mnotsurethatIcanansweryourquestion。

WhatI'mgoingtosayisnotquiteananswertoyourquestion。

  Anothertechniquetocopewiththesituationistodirecttheattentiontoanotherexpertwhomayknowitoryoucanusetheaudience。

Askifanyonecouldhelpthequestionerandhenceitwon'tbenecessaryforyoutoadmitthatyoudonotknowtheanswer。

Seeexamplesbelow。

  IthinkthatquestioncouldbebetteransweredbyDr。

Liuthanbyme。

  IthinkperhapsDr。

Chenwouldbebetterabletoanswerthisquestion。

  Prof。

Liwouldbeabetterpersontoansweryourquestionsincehehasdonealotofworkinthisfield。

  Fortunately,Prof。

'Ma,whoisanauthorityinthisarea,is'here。

Ithinknooneismoresuitablethanhimtoansweryourquestion。

  Dr。

Sawyerisperhapsinabetterpositiontotellussomethingaboutit。

  PerhapsmycolleagueDr。

Emeryherehassomebetterideas。

  IthinkitwouldbebetterifProf。

Wuweretomakesomecommentsonthismatter。

  Avoidusingthefollowingexpressionstoembarrassthequestioner:

  "I'vealreadyansweredthatbutyouobviouslyweren'tlistening。

"Insteadsaysomethinglike"I'msorryIdidn'texplainthatclearly。

"

  Avoidtalkingtoonequestioner。

Looktowardstheother,sideoftheconferencehallorroomandindicatethatthereisanotherquestion。

Suggestthatasthereareseveralmorequestioners,'yoncoulddiscusshisorherquestioninmoredetailafteryourtalk。

ReferringBacktotheQuestioner  Havingfinishedansweringquestions,youshouldcheckthatthequestionerissatisfiedorfurtherelaborationorexplanationiscalledfor。

Thefollowingexpressionsmightbehelpful。

  DidIansweryourquestion?

  DidIansweryousatisfactorily?

  Didyourquestiongetanswered?

  Idon'tknowwhetherthisansweredyourquestion。

  Idon'tknowifthisisasatisfactoryanswer。

  IhopethismayserveasananswertoDr。

Li。

  Ihopethisanswers~0urquestion。

:

  Sometimeswhenquestionlimeisoverandfftimepermits,youcanrestate,yourmainproposition,includinganygoodcommentsfromtheaudienceandignoringadversequestionsorremarks。

Thus,youdemonstratethatyouareconfidentmidcancopecalmlywithcontroversy。

  Rememberthatyourlastwordstotheaudiencewillberetainedlongestandyouareexpectedtobehaveinaprofessionalmanner。

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