高中英语人教版必修3教案Unit 1 Period 3 Learning about language Grammar.docx
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高中英语人教版必修3教案Unit1Period3LearningaboutlanguageGrammar
Unit1 Festivalsaroundtheworld
Period3 Learningaboutlanguage:
Grammar
整体设计
教材分析
Thisisthethirdteachingperiodofthisunit.Totestwhetherstudentshavegraspedtheimportantanddifficultlanguagepointstheylearnedinthelastperiod,theteachershouldfirstofferthemsomerevisionexercises.Thenleadinthenewlesson.
Thisteachingperiodmainlydealswiththegrammar:
modalverbs—theuseofcan,could,may,might,will,would,shall,should,must,can’t.Studentsoftenfeelmodalverbsabstractanddifficult,soitisnecessarytomakethelessoninterestingandconnectitwiththeirdailylifeinordertomakeiteasytoacceptandunderstand.Firstly,theteachercanaskstudentstoreadthereadingpassageFESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSagain,tickoutthesentencesusingmodalverbsfromthereadingpassageandtranslatethemintoChinese.Secondly,compareanddiscovertheusesofeachmodalverbbygivingalotofexamplesentences.Thirdly,dotheexercisesinDiscoveringusefulstructuresonPage5andmoreexercisesforstudentstomastertherelatedmodalverbs.Finally,summarizetheuseofcan,could,may,might,will,would,shall,should,must,can’t.
Attheendoftheclass,askstudentstodotheexercisesinUsingstructuresonPage43andadditionalexercisesforconsolidation.
教学重点
Getstudentstolearnandmastertheuseofcan,could,may,might,will,would,shall,should,must,can’t.
教学难点
Enablestudentstolearnhowtousesomemodalverbscorrectly.
三维目标
知识目标
1.Getstudentstoknowthecharactersofmodalverbs.
2.Letstudentslearntheuseofcan,could,may,might,will,would,shall,should,must,can’t.
能力目标
Enablestudentstousemodalverbscorrectlyandproperlyaccordingtothecontext.
情感目标
1.Getstudentstobecomeinterestedingrammarlearning.
2.Developstudents’senseofgroupcooperation.
教学过程
设计方案
(一)
→Step1Revision
1.Checkthehomeworkexercises.
2.Dictatesomenewwordsandexpressions.
→Step2Leading-inbyaguessinggame
Theteacherpreparessomelittlegiftswrappedinpaperandletstudentsguesswhatthegiftsare,whowillbegiventhegiftsandanswerwhytheyguessso.Tellstudentstheycanusesuchmodalverbsasmay,must,can’t,andsoon.
Theteachermaywritesomesentencesontheblackboardaccordingtowhatstudentssayandexplainhowtousemodalverbstoexpressspeculation,possibility,etc.
Suggestedsentences:
1.Itmustbeatoy.(speculation)
2.ItmaybeabookabouthowtolearnEnglish.(possibility)
3.Canitbeapen?
(guessing)
4.YouwillgiveittostudentwhocanspeakEnglishwell.(promise;ability)
5.Whatyouguessedcan’tbetrue.(guessing)
→Step3Grammarlearning
1.Readinganddiscovering
AskstudentstoturnbacktoPage1toreadthroughthepassageFESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS,letthempickoutthesentencesusingmodalverbsandtranslatethemintoChinese.
Suggestedanswers:
1.Themostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.
最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收获。
2.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.
有些节日,是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回到世上(给人们)提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。
3.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestors.
在日本的盂兰盆节,人们要扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。
4.Theyalsolightlampsandplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.
他们也点起灯笼,奏响乐曲,因为他们认为这样可以把祖先引回到世上。
5.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheirneighbors’homestoaskforsweets.
它(万圣节前夕)现在是儿童们的节日,他们可以乔装打扮,到邻居家要糖吃。
6.Iftheneighborsdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.
如果邻居们不给糖果,孩子们可能会捉弄他们。
7.Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonorfamouspeople.
有些节日也可以是纪念名人的。
8.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.
收获节和感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。
9.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomerooster.
有些人可能因为他们的农产品(参加评选)而获奖,比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。
10.Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreetsdayandnight,loudmusicandcolorfulclothingofallkinds.
狂欢节也许包括街头游行、昼夜跳舞、鼓噪的音乐和各种艳丽的盛装。
2.Thinkinganddiscussing
Letstudentsreadthesentencestheypickedout,thinkoveranddiscusswithapartnerhoweachofthesemodalverbsisbeingusedinthesituations.Ifstudentshavesomedifficulty,givethemahand.
3.Summingup:
theuseofcan,could,may,might,will,would,shall,should,mustandcan’t.
情态动词(ModalVerbs)
情态动词主要用来表示说话人的看法、意愿、态度等。
从用法上来说,它有如下几个特点:
1)情态动词本身都有一定的词义;
2)情态动词单独不能在句子中充当谓语;
3)情态动词没有人称和数的变化;
4)情态动词后接都不带to的不定式(除ought外),即接动词原形。
常用情态动词的基本用法
1.can/could
1)表示脑力或体力上的能力
Nobodycanstopthedevelopmentofscience.
谁也无法阻止科学的发展。
ShecansingthatsonginEng