医疗护理常用英语交班.docx

医疗护理常用英语交班.docx

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医疗护理常用英语交班

医疗护理常用英语交班

patientnumber,discharge,admission,changein,changeout,death,primarycarenumber,

criticalpatientnumber,patientwithcaregiver,currentnumber,

专业英语常识

一（Receivingthepatient（接待病人）

1.Howdoyoudo?

/Goodmorning!

您好～（初次见面时使用）/早上好～2.WhatcanIdoforyou?

/CanIhelpyou?

您需要我帮助吗,

3（I’llbringyoutoyourbedside,pleasefollowme.Thisisyourbed..

我要领您到床边去.请跟我来.这是您的床位.

4.Thetoiletisoverthere.卫生间在那边

5.Wesupplyhotwater.我们供应热水

6.Pleasewaitamoment.I’llletyourdoctorknow./I’llinformyourdoctor.请等一会儿,我去通知医生.

7.Maryisthenurse/doctorinchargeofyou.玛丽是您的负责护士/医生8.Pleaseletusknowifyouneedanyhelp.您需要帮助时，请告诉我们.9.Smokingisnotallowedhere.这里不允许吸烟

二.informationcollection（收集信息）

10.DoyoumindifIaskyouafewquestions?

您介意我问您几个问题吗?

11.Weneedsomeinformationfromyou.我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息.12.Isyourtummystillsore?

您的肚子还疼吗?

13.Doesyourpaincomeonafterorbeforemeals?

您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作,14.Doesithurttopassurine?

/whenIpresshere?

排尿时痛吗,/当我按压这儿时痛吗,15.Doesyourbackache?

您的后背痛吗,

16.Doyourfeetswell?

您的脚肿了吗,

17.Doyouhaveacough/fever?

您咳嗽吗,/您有发热吗,

18.Doyoubringupanysputum?

您咳痰吗,

19.Isthereanyradiationofthepain?

（totheshoulder）有放射（到肩部的）痛吗,20.Howlonghaveyouhadthepain?

您的痛有多长时间了,

21.Whendidthepainstart?

/whereisyourpain?

疼痛从什么时候开始的/什么地方疼痛,22.Areyourperiodsregular?

您的月经规则吗,

三（Physicalexamination（查体）

23.Willyoupleaseundressformedicalexamination?

请您脱下衣服做体检好吗,24.Takeoffyourclothes,please.请把衣服脱下来

25.Liedownonthecouch,please./Justliestillonthecouchandrelax.

请躺在治疗床上./请安静地躺在治疗床上,放松.

26.Bendyourknees,please.请屈膝.

27.Openyourmouthandsay‘ah”张开口,说:

啊

28.Beathedeeply,please./takeadeepbreath,please.请深呼吸

29.MayIexamineyourtummy,please?

我要检查下您的肚子,好吗?

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30.Rollupyoursleeves,please.请卷起袖子.

四（communication.（交流）

31.Iamgoingtotakeyourtemperature./Pleaseputthethermometerunderyourarmpit.我要测一下您的体温/请把体温计放在您的腋下.

32.Letmefeelyourpulse.让我测一下您的脉搏.

33.I’lltest/takeyourbloodpressure.我要测量您的血压.

34.I’mafraidIhavetoprickyourfingerandtakeadropofbloodforbloodsugarlevel.

我要取一滴指血做血糖测定,需要刺一下手指.

35.I’lltakesomebloodfromyourarmnow.现在我要从您的胳膊抽血.

36.Don’ttakeanythingbymouthaftermidnightuntilthebloodisdrawntomorrowmorning.

半夜之后不要吃喝任何东西，明天早上抽血.

37.Pleasebringaspecimenofyoururine/stool/sputum./pleasecollectyourmid-streamspecimenofurine.

请留一份尿/便/痰的标本/请收集您的中段尿.

38.Pleasehaveyourbloodandurinetestsdone.请做一下您的血和尿试验.

39.YouaregoingtohaveaCT-scanofyourchest/headtoday.

今天您要做一个胸部/头部CT.

40.YouaregoingtohaveachestX-raythismorning.今天早上您要拍一个胸片.

41.YouaregoingtohaveaB-modeultrasonicexam.Pleasekeepyourbladderfull.您要做B超检查,请留尿,使膀胱充盈.

42.Youaregoingtohaveangastricendoscopytomorrowmorning.pleasedon’teatordrink

anythingafter12o’clocktonight.

明天上午您要做胃镜检查，今晚12点之后，请不要吃喝任何东西。

43.Youaregoingtohaveurinecatheterizationnow.现在您需要导尿.

44.I’mgoingtodoanECGforyou.我要给您做心电图.

45.I’mgoingtoputagastrictubeintoyourstomach,thisisforgastrointestinaldecompression.

我要放胃管到您的胃内，这是胃肠减压.

Wecanfeedyouthenecessarynutrientsthroughthetube.PleaseswallowthetubeasIputitdown.我们通过胃管给您必要的营养.当我放管时,请做吞咽动作.

46.I’mgoingtomakeyourbed./we’llchangethebedlinenatonce.

我要给您整理床铺/我们马上给您换床单.

47.I’llapplyacold（hot）compresstoyourankle.我要给您的踝部冷/热敷

48.Anoperationwillbedonetomorrow/anemergencyoperationmustbedonenow.

Willyoupleasesigntogiveyourpermissionforyouroperation?

明天将做手术/现在马上做急诊手术.同意手术请您签字好吗,

49.I’mgoingtoshaveyourskin./I’mgoingtodoskinpreparationforyou.

我要给您做备皮/我要给您做皮肤准备。

50.You’regoingtohavealocal/general/epiduralanaesthesia.

要给您做局麻/全身麻醉/硬膜外麻醉.

51.Areyouallergictoanymedication?

/penicillin?

您对什么药物/青霉素过敏吗?

52.I’mgoingtodoaskintestofpennicillinforyou./Ifyoufeelitchyorshortofbreath,please

letmeknowatonce.I’llseetheresultinfifteenminutes./I’mgoingtodoatetanustheneedsoffuturerehabilitationcentre.facilitatesfutureexpansionofthehospital-widevoicecommunications,reducingcostsduetoexpansion.Takingintoaccountthespecialnatureofpublichospital,fromasecuritypointofview,theinternalnetworkofcentresfortherehabilitationoftheprojectsystemandInternetconstructionindependently.toprotectdatawithinmedicalrehabilitationcenterfrominfluenceofexternalnetwork,ensuresafeandreliablemedicalinformation.Intranetforthehospital'sinternalnetworkandnotthehospitalexternallinkexternalnetworkandanexternalnetworkanddataAssociation,twoindependentsetsofnetworkequipment.Medicalnetworktofour-roomfor2largeGigabitswitchesatthecore,double-machine

hypersensitivetestforyou.我要给您做青霉素皮试.如果您感到痒或气短,请立刻告诉我./我

十五分钟后看结果./我要给您做破伤风皮试.

53.I’mgoingtogiveyouanintramuscularinjection./intravenousinfusion/hypodermicinjection.我要给您做肌肉/静脉/皮内注射

54.I’mgoingtogiveyouanenematohelpyoupassmotion.我要给您灌肠,帮助您排便

55.Thedoctorwillchangeyourdressing./Thedoctorwillremoveyourstitches.医生要给您换药/医生要给您拆线.

56.I’mgoingtogiveyouoxygennow.我要给您吸氧

57.I’mgoingtogiveyounebulization.我要给您（雾化）吸入.

58.I’mgoingtodobladderirrigationforyou.我要给您做膀胱冲洗

59.Youhavetorestinbedforatleastoneweek您至少要卧床休息一周.

60.Howareyoutoday?

Howwasyoursleeplastnight?

Howisyourappetite?

您今天怎么样,您昨晚睡得怎么样,您的食欲怎么样,

61.Didyoupassmotionyesterday?

/Areyourbowelmovementsnormal?

昨天您排便了吗,/您的大便正常吗,

62.Whatcolorofyoururine?

您的尿液什么颜色,

63.Howmuchurinedoyoupasseachtime?

您每次排尿多少,

64.Youwillhaveskin/cervicaltraction.要给您做皮肤/颈部牵引

65.Takemoreexercises./Dosomelightwork,haveahappyoutlook,avoidexcitementandtoomuchworry.Becarefulnottostumble.

多做锻炼/做一些轻体力活动，保持良好的心态，避免兴奋和过度忧虑，小心不要摔倒

66.Youaregoingtohaveabloodtransfusion.要给您输血

67.Theresultsarenormal.结果正常

68.Youaresufferingfrom~/Yourdiseasewasdiagnosedas~您的病诊断为~

69.Youhavetostopsmokingandalcohol.您必须戒烟、戒酒

五（aboutmedicationandnutrition（关于药物和营养）

70.Taketwotabletsthreetimesadayafter/beforefood.饭前/饭后服，每日三次，每次两粒.

71.Takethemedicinewithalotofwater.服用此药，要多饮水.

72.I’llgiveyouaninjectiontwiceaday.我要给您注射,每日两次.

73.Thismedicineisusedforpreventinginfection/treatinginfection/relievingyourpain/protectingyourstomach/supplyingnutrients/bringingdownyourtemperature/intracranialpressure/stoppingbleeding/

这种药是为了预防感染/治疗感染/减轻疼痛/保护您的胃/提供营养/降低体温/降低颅内压/停止

出血

74.Youshouldhavealowfat/lowsalt/lightdiet/highcaloricdiet/highprotein/softdiet/liquid

food.

您的进食应该是低脂/低盐/轻淡/高热量/高蛋白/软食/流食的食物

75.Pleasetakesomemorenourishingfood.请食营养多的食物.

六（comforting（安慰）

76.Nevermind/Itdoesn’tmatter没关系

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77.Don’tworry不要担心

78.Don’tbenervous.Youareingoodhands.不要紧张,操作者是高手

79.Youwillrecoversoon.您很快就会康复的80.Pleasecomebacktoseethedoctorforcheck-upintwoweeks.请两周后来看医生复查

ICU---intensivecareunit重症监护

L&D---labouranddeliveryroom产房

OBGYNY---obstetricandgynaecology妇产科

medicalward内科

surgicalward外科

OR---operatingroom手术室

OPD----outpatientdepartment门诊

ECG---electricalcardiogram心电图

CT-----computertomography电脑断层扫描

MRI---megneticresonanceimaging核磁共振

EEG---electroencephalogram脑电图

LP---lumbarpuncture腰穿

不同种类医院的英译

hospital:

医院

hospitalforinfectiousdiseases:

传染病医院children'shospital:

儿童医院

obstetricsandgynecologyhospital:

妇产医院tuberculosishospital:

结核病医院stomatologicalhospital:

口腔医院armyhospital:

陆军医院

fieldhospital:

野战医院

hospitalofchinesemedicine:

中医医院tumorhospita;:

肿瘤医院

generalhospital:

综合性医院

mentalhospital:

精神病院

hospitalforlepers;leprosarium:

麻风病院theneedsoffuturerehabilitationcentre.facilitatesfutureexpansionofthehospital-widevoicecommunications,reducingcostsduetoexpansion.Takingintoaccountthespecialnatureofpublichospital,fromasecuritypointofview,theinternalnetworkofcentresfortherehabilitationoftheprojectsystemandInternetconstructionindependently.toprotectdatawithinmedicalrehabilitationcenterfrominfluenceofexternalnetwork,ensuresafeandreliablemedicalinformation.Intranetforthehospital's