广西桂林中考英语试题解析.docx
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广西桂林中考英语试题解析
广西桂林中考英语试题
二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
31.DaMingisaboy.________livesinabigcity.
A.HeB.SheC.It
31.A
32.Thereissome________inthefridge.It'sfresh.
A.milkB.applesC.egg
32.A
33.Iusually________at10o'clockatnight.
A.havelunchB.goloschoolC.gotobed
33.C
34.Peopleplantmorebamboo________pandas.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helped
34.B
35.Guilinisfamous________itsgreenhillsandclearwater.
A.withB.ofC.for
35.C
36.Hurryup.Betty!
Yourfather________foryououtside.
A.waitB.wailedC.iswaiting
36.C
37.Shenzhenisamodemcityandit'sas________asHongKong.
A.busyB.busierC.thebusiest
37.A
38.You________watchTV,butyouhavetocleantheroomfirst.
A.mustB.canC.can't
38.B
39.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkontime,you________byyourparents.
A.willpunishB.arepunishedC.willbepunished
39.C
40.—Sir,doyouknow________?
—I'mnotverysure.Pleaseasktheworkeroverthere.
A.whenwillthenexttrainstartB.whenthenexttrainwillstartC.whendidnexttrainstarted
40.B
三、完形填空(每小題1分,共10分)
读下面短文,从各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Doyoulikereadingstones?
Maybeyouwillanswer,“No,Iamnotachildanymore!
"Yes,childrenallovertheworldalwayslovestories.
Chinesechildrenare41inMonkeyKing'sstory.It42apopularbedroomstoryinChinaformanyyears.Infact,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.Forthem,MonkeyKinghasbecomeavery43partinthememoryoftheirchildhood.Thecleverandhumorousmonkey44.theheartsofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandwell.Asthename45,it'sastoryfullofdangerousbutexcitingtrips.Childrenlaugh,cryandevengetfrightenedwithAlicetogetherwhilereadingthestory.MostAmericankidshavereadTheAdventuresofTomSawyer,bythefamouswriter.
46.Everyonelikesthebraveboywhoalsohaslotsof47.Somescenesofthestorymaymakeyourheartgofaster,forTomandhisfriendsmeetsomeverybadmenandareusually48..Ofcourseintheend,theybeatthebadones.
Youmayalsoaskme49Ilikestories.Yes,IhavelikedthemsinceIwasveryyoung.Atthattime,Ioften50,allmypocketmoneyonstorybooks.Forme,storiesaremuchmoredeliciousthanchocolate!
Theyhelpmelearnalot.Soeitheryoungorold,let'senjoystories.
41.A.boredB.interestedC.worriedD.surprised
42.A.ambeB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe
43.A.unhappyB.comfortableC.forgettableD.unforgettable
44.A.beatsB.winsC.hurtsD.breaks
45.A.spellsB.smellsC.showsD.solves
46.A.MarkTwainB.ConfuciusC.WilliamShakespeareD.CharlesSchulz
47.A.rulesB.inventionsC.ropesD.risks
48.A.indangerB.inpeaceC.insilenceD.inexcellentcondition
49.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.if
50.A.paidB.tookCspentD.cost
41.B
42.C
43.D
44.B
46.A
47.D
48.A
49.D
50.C
四、阅读理解(第51-55小题,每题1分:
第56-70小题,每2分,共35分)
A
ChristmasandSpringFestivalarctwoimportantfestivalsintheworld.
ChristmasisthemostimportantfestivalinWesterncountries.ItcomesonDecember25th.WhenChristmascomes,peoplehavealongholiday.AndthereisFatherChristmas!
HecomesonChristmasEveandChristmasDayandgivespresentstochildrensotheylovehimverymuch.
SpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.ItusuallyhappensinFebruary.OntheNewYear'sEve,peoplehaveabigfamilydinnerandwatchTVtogether.Parentsusuallygivetheirchildrenahongbao,whichmeansluckymoney.
根据短文内容,判断句子的正误,正确的在答题卡上涂T,错误的涂F。
51.ChristmasisthemostimportantfestivalinWesterncountries.
52.Peopledon'thavealongholidayatChristmas.
53.ChildrenloveFatherChristmasverymuch.
54.SpringFestivalisn'tveryimportantinChina.
55.ParentsusuallygivechildrenaHongbaoatChristmas.
51.T
52.F
53.T
54.F
55.F
根据以上信息,选择正确答案。
56._____isbetweenthesupermarketandthebookshop.
A.ThebankB.ThecinemaC.ThemuseumD.Thehospital
57.Wherecanyouhavedinnerwithyourfriend?
A.InChurchStreetB.Inthepark.CInHighSchool.D.InGreenStreet.
58.Youcan'tvisittheScienceandTechnologyMuseumon________.
A.MondayB.TuesdayC.FridayD.Saturday
59.ExhibitionaboutSpaceTechnologyison_______.
A.thefirstfloorB.thesecondfloorC.thethirdfloorDthegroundfloor
60.Ifyouwanttocontactthemuseum,sendanemailto_______.
A.Informationdesk36367322B.Information@SATM.com
C.Information@SATM.cnD.Informationdesk:
36362273
56~60ADACB
C
Afewyearsago,MasaruIbuka.theheadofSony,wasatacompanyplanningmeeting.Suddenlyhehadanidea.HestoppedthemeetingandaskedeveryonewhatwouldhappenifSonytookawaytherecordingfunction(功能)andspeakersandsoldheadphoneswithatapeplayerinstead.
Almosteveryonethoughthewassilly.SullIhukakepthisideaandworkedatitTheresultofcourse.turnedoutlobethesuccessfulSonyWalkman.
Goodideasoftenstartwitharealtysillyquestion.BillBowermanwasmakingbreakfastoneday.Ashestoodtheremakingcakesforhisson,heaskedhimselfwhatwouldhappenifheputrubberintohismold(模具).Later,hetrieditandtheresultlookedsomethinglikethebottomofmostsportsshoesweseetoday.Still,whenhetookhisideatoseveralshoecompanies,hewaslaughedat.Infact,everysinglecompanyturnedhimdown.Thoughratherdisappointed,Bowermanwentontoformhisowncompany,makingNIKEsportsshoes.
Weknowtoday,ofcourse,thateachoftheseideascausedasuccessfulthingthathaschangedthewaymanyofuslive.Thebestquestionsareusuallyopen-endedandareoftensilly.Childrenaren'tafraidtoasksuchquestions,butadultsusuallyare.Thinkhowdifferenttheworldmightbeifpeopleneverasked"silly"questions!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
61.Atfirst,almosteveryonethoughtMasaru'sideawas_______.
A.goodB.easyC.sillyD.difficult
62.BillBowermangothisidea_______.
A.atameetingB.whilehewasmakingbreakfast
C.fromanothercompanyD.whilehewasmakingsportsshoes
63.Whatmighttheunderlinedphrase"turndown"Paragraph2meaninChinese?
A.拒绝B.欢迎C.调低D.讨厌
64Bowermanfellverydisappointedbecause________.
A.hedidn'tmakeacakeforhissonB.hehadtosetuphisowncompany
C.hisideawashardtocometrueD.nocompaniesacceptedhisidea
65.Fromthepassageweknow________.
A.it'seasytomakeone'sideacometrue
B.Adultslikeaskingopen-endedquestions
C.goodideasonlystartwithareallysillyquestion
D.sometimes"silly"questionmaycausesuccessfulinventions
61~65CBADD
D
Asusociety,weseemtoturnon(攻击)theobesity(肥胖).
Onesummerholiday,whileIstudiedinthecollege,Igotajobclearingthegardenofaretired(退休的)balletdancertomakesomepocketmoney.Whenitrained,heinvitedmeinandshowedmesomephotosfromhiscareerattheRoyalBallet.
Whatsurprisedmewasthechangethathappenedtohim.Hewasfitandflexibleinthephotos.Yet,themansittinginfrontofme,althoughstillrelativelyyoung,couldnotwalkwithoutastick.Hislegsoftenachedafterheretired.Hebecamefatterandfatter.This,hesaid,isthecostoftheballet.It'sreallynothisfault(过错)tohavebecomefat.
Yetthepersonwhosurprisedpeoplelastweekwasnotadancerbutacomedienne(女喜剧演员),DawnFrenchwasseenleavingMatthewSwanLakeatSadlerWellsusingastick.Herassistantlaterexplainedthatthiswasbecauseshegotinjuredwhilegettingoutofataxi,butthisdidn’tstoptherumor(谣言)thatitmightbebecauseofhersize
PoorDawn,whoasfarasIknow,hasnevertriedtopassonanydietingtipstoanyone,issuddenlythefocusofattentionandbeingblamedforbecoming“arolemodelforobese”.Arolemodel?
Why?
Becauseshe’sfamousandshe’sfar?
MaybeasadoctorIamexpectedtobesupportingtheanti-fatgroup,hutIstronglybelievethatthejobofdoctorsisn’ttostandinjudgmentoverpeople'slives,buttoprovidethemwithinformationthatcanhelpthemmakeachoice.Ifpeoplewanttobeoverweight,it’suptothem.
What’smore,somepeoplebecomefatnotbecauseofwhattheyeat,liketheballetdance.Weshouldnotlookdownupontheobese.Instead,weshouldrespectthemasmuchaswerespectthosewhohavenormalweight.
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
66.Accordingtothepassage,weknowtheballetdancer________.
A.becamefatbecauseheatetoomuch
B.gaveupballetbecauseofbeingoverweight
C.wasfitandflexiblewhenthewritersawhim
D.wasrelativelyyoungbutunhealthywhenthewritersawhim
67.Accordingtotheassistant,DawnFrenchleftMatthewSwanLakebecause______:
A.shewasinjuredwhenshegotoutofataxi
B.shewasdeeplyhurtbypeoplesrumor
C.shewasarolemodelforobese
D.shewastoofattoperform
68WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theballetdancerandthecomediennearebothoverweight.
B.Thewriterusedtobeasupporteroftheanti-fatgroup.
C.Theballetdancerperformedballetatthecostorhishealth.
D.DawnFrenchhasnevergivenpeopleadviceondieting.
69.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_______.
A.theobeseusuallywalkwithastick
B.thewriterhasheardofDawnFrenchbefore
C.theballetdancerwouldfeelsorryforbeingfat
D.therumorwasstoppedafterFrench’sassistantexplainedthereason
70.Thewritermostprobablywantstotellusthat_______.
A.theobeseshouldjoinanti-fatgroup
B.doctorsshouldstoppeoplefrombecomingfat
C.theobeseshouldberespectedasmuchasthosewhohave