餐桌专业英语词汇.docx
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餐桌专业英语词汇
餐桌专业英语词汇
(1)
时间:
2009-03-0217:
03|分类:
学习笔记-
餐桌专业英语词汇对话
It'sonme.(我请客。
)
It'smytreat.(我请客。
)
Bemyguest.(我请客。
)
每逢佳节聚会,英美人常欢聚一堂,频频举杯,开怀畅饮,“干杯!
”、“为……干杯!
”之声不绝于耳。
那么英美人是如何表示的呢?
用(Here's)to...表示:
Here'stoyourhealth/success.为你的健康/成功干杯!
Here'stoourfriendship!
为我们的友谊干杯!
Here'stoTomforhisnewjob!
为汤姆的新工作干杯!
用health,luck等表示:
Goodhealth!
Goodluck!
Allthebest!
例如:
Yourhealth,John—MayyouhaveasuccessfultimeinManchester为了你的健康,约翰,也祝你在曼彻斯特前程似锦!
Helenraisedherglass,“Goodlucktoyou!
”shesaid.海伦举起酒杯,说道:
“祝你好运!
”
主人或主持人邀客人喝酒时,通常用Cheers!
Dothehonors!
例如:
Heraisedhisglass,“Mayyousuccess!
Cheers!
”他举起酒杯说:
“祝你成功,干杯!
”
Pat,youdothehonorsandproposethetoast.帕特,你敬酒吧。
在比较随便的场合,通常用Here'show!
还有Happylanding!
(美俚,原为空军用语)等。
例如:
Oh,come,come,David.Here'show!
噢,来呀,来呀,大卫,干杯!
在比较正式的场合,英美人有时也用一些外来语。
例如:
Prosit!
(来源于拉丁语,意为Mayitdogood!
Toyourhealth/goodluck!
etc.)
在陈述句中,英美语通常用toast,round,drinkto,drinkatoastfor/to,proposeatoastfor等词表示。
例如:
Friends,I'llgiveyouatoast-toourpresident!
朋友们,我给大家敬酒,为我们总统干杯!
Inowproposeatoasttothefriendshipbetweenourtwopeople-toourfriendship.现在,我提议为我们两国人民的友谊干杯!
youwouldnodoubtbeinterestedinChinesecooking.
你一定喜欢中国菜。
Dinnerisready.Pleasecometothetable.
饭菜好了,请入席。
Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
你要喝什么?
Mr.Taylor,whichdoyouprefer,beerorwine?
Mr.Taylor,你要啤酒还是葡萄酒。
Wouldn'tyoucareforsomethingalittlestronger?
你不介意喝点烈酒吧?
Here'stoourfriendshipandtoyourhealth,Cheers!
为我们的友谊和您的健康,干杯!
Ah,herecometheeggrolls.
Ah,上春卷儿了。
Ittastesbestwhentakenpipinghot.
趁热吃好吃。
Havesomemore,please.
请再来点儿。
TothesuccessofyourGuangzhoutrip!
为你的广州之行成功干杯!
Mayihelpyougetsomepiecesofsweetandsourfish?
我给你夹点糖醋鱼吧。
Nomore,thankyou,i'mreallyfull.
够了,谢谢,我真饱了。
I'mafraidi'vehadmorethanenough.
我吃的太饱啦
Mayifillyourglassagain?
要再给你加点酒吗?
Trysomeofthecolddishes.
吃点凉菜吧。
Anothercourseiscomingup.
另一道菜上来了。
Justhelpyourselftowhateveryou'dlike.
请随便挑你喜欢的吃。
Sinceyoudon'thelpyourself,i'llhelpyouwithsomefishballs.
既然你自己不下筷,我只好来帮你搛点鱼丸。
各种菜名
西式自助餐Westernbuffet
西式冷餐Westernbuffet
冷餐buffet
冷菜colddish
1)沙拉salad
沙拉salad
色拉salad
火腿沙拉hamsalad
鸡沙拉chickensalad
鸡脯沙拉chicken-breastsalad
鸡丝沙拉shreddedchickensalad
鸡蛋沙拉eggsalad
鱼片沙拉fishsalad
虾仁沙拉shrimpsalad
大虾沙拉prawnsalad
蟹肉沙拉crabsalad
素沙拉vegetablesalad
蔬菜沙拉vegetablesalad
鲜蔬菜沙拉freshvegetablesalad
黄瓜沙拉cucumbersalad
鲜黄瓜沙拉freshcucumbersalad
奶油黄瓜沙拉cucumbersaladwithcream
西红柿黄瓜沙拉cucumbersaladwithtomato
西红柿沙拉tomatosalad
甜菜沙拉beetrootsalad
红菜头沙拉beetrootsalad
沙拉油saladdressing;mayonnaise
沙拉酱saladdressing;mayonnaise
2)肉meat
冷杂拌肉coldmixedmeat
冷什锦肉coldmixedmeat
冷肉拼香肠coldmeatandsausage
冷火腿蔬菜coldhamwithvegetables
什锦肉冻mixedmeatjelly
肝泥mashedliver;livepaste
牛肝泥mashedoxliver;oxliverpaste
牛脑泥mashedoxbrain;oxbrainpaste
冷烤牛肉coldroastbeef
冷烤里脊coldroastfillet
冷烤羔羊腿coldroastlambleg
冷烤猪肉coldroastpork
冷烩茶肠coldstewedsausage
冷茶肠coldsausage
奶酪cheese
3)鱼fish
红烩鱼片stewedfishsliceswithbrownsauce
茄汁烩鱼片stewedfishsliceswithtomatosauce
鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子mincedherringwitheggs
鸡蛋托鲱鱼herringoneggs
熏鲱鱼smokedherring
熏鲤鱼smokedcarp
沙丁油鱼sardines
鱼肉冻fishjelly
酿馅鱼stuffedfish
红鱼子酱redcaviar
黑鱼子酱blackcaviar
大虾泥mincedprawns
蟹肉泥mincedcrabmeat
4)家禽poultry
鸡肉冻chickenjelly;chickeninaspic
水晶鸡chickeninaspic
鸡肉泥mincedchickenmeat;chickenpaste
鸡肝泥mincedchickenliver;chickenliverpaste
鸭肝泥mincedduckliver;duckliverpaste
酿馅鸡蛋stuffedeggs
奶酪酿馅鸡蛋stuffedeggswithcheese
酿馅鸡stuffedchicken
冷烤油鸡蔬菜coldroastchickenwithvegetables
冷烤火鸡coldroastturkey
冷烤山鸡coldroastpheasant
冷烤野鸡coldroastpheasant
冷烤鸭coldroastduck
冷烤野鸭coldroastwildduck
烤鸭冻粉roastduckjelly
冷烤鹅coldroastgoose
冷烤野鹅coldroastwildgoose
5)素菜vegetabledish
什锦蔬菜assortedvegetables
红烩茄子stewedegg-plantbrownsauce
酿青椒stuffedgreenpepper
酿西红柿stuffedtomato
酸蘑菇sourmushrooms
酸黄瓜sourcucumbers;pickledcucumbers
泡菜pickledcabbage;sourandsweetcabbage
热小菜appetizers
奶油烩香肠stewedsausagewithcream
红烩灌肠stewedsausagewithbrownsauce
红酒汁烩腰花stewedkidneywithredwine;kidneywithredwine
奶油烩腰花stewedkidneywithcream;kidneywithcream
芥末煎火腿豌豆friedhamandpeaswithmustard
奶油煎火腿豌豆friedhamandpeaswithcream
奶油汁煎牛肝friedliverwithcreamsauce;liverwithcreamsauce
鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼friedherringwitheggsauce
奶酪口蘑烤鱼fishaugratin
奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉crabmeataugratin
奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉crabmeataugratinwithcream
清煎鸡蛋friedeggs
火腿煎蛋friedeggswithham;hamandeggs
火腿蛋friedeggswithham;hamandeggs
咸肉煎蛋friedeggswithbacon;baconandeggs
香肠煎蛋friedeggswithsausage;sausageandeggs
清炒鸡蛋omelette/omelet
香肠炒蛋sausageomelette/omelet
火腿炒蛋hamomeletter/omelet
番茄炒蛋tomatoomelette/omelet
菜花沙蛋caulifloweromelette/omelet
豌豆炒蛋greenpeasomelette/omelet;omelette/omeletwithgreenpeas
鲜蘑炒蛋mushroomomelette/omelet;omelette/omeletwithmushrooms
果酱炒蛋jamomelette/omelet;omelette/omeletwithjam
汤soup
清汤lightsoup;clearsoup;consomme
浓汤thicksoup;potage
肉汤broth
奶油火腿汤creamedhamsoup;hamsoupwithcream
奶油鸡茸汤creamedmashedchickensoup;mashedchickensoupwithcream
奶油蟹肉汤creamedcrabmeatsoup;crabmeatsoupwithcream
奶油口蘑解肉汤creamedmushroomsoupwithcrabmeat
奶油大虾汤creamedprawnsoup;prawnsoupwithcream
奶油鲍鱼汤creamedabalonesoup;abalonesoupwithcream
奶油龙须菜汤creamedasparagussoup;asparagussoupwithcream
奶油芦笋汤creamedasparagussoup;asparagussoupwithcream
奶油菜花汤creamedcauliflowersoup;cauliflowersoupwithcream
奶油口蘑汤creamedmushroomsoup;mushroomsoupwithcream
奶油口蘑菜花汤creamedmushroomsoupwithcauliflower
奶油西红柿汤creamedtomatosoup;tomatosoupwithcream
奶油蕃茄汤creamedtomatosoup;tomatosoupwithcream
奶油菠菜汤creamedspinachsoup;spinachsoupwithcream
奶油菠菜泥汤creamedmashedspinachsoup;mashedspinachsoupwithcream
奶油豌豆汤creamedpeassoup;peassoupwithcream
奶油豌豆泥汤creamedmashedpeassoup;mashedpeassoupwithcream
肉杂拌汤mixedmeatsoup
牛尾汤ox-tailsoup
牛肉丸子汤beefballssoup
牛肉蔬菜汤beefsoupwithvegetables
牛肉茶beeftea
冷牛肉茶coldbeeftea
鸡汤chickensoup
口蘑鸡汤chickensoupwithmushrooms
番茄鸡汤chickensoupwithtomato
鸡腿蔬菜汤chickenlegsoupwithvegetables
咖哩鸡丁汤currychickencubessoup
鸡块汤chickenchipssoup
鸡块面条汤noodlessoupwithchickenchips
鸡块大米汤ricesoupwithchickenchips
高加索鸡块汤chickensoupalaCaucasus
鸡球蔬菜汤chickenmeatballssoupwithvegetables
鸡杂汤chickengibletssoup
鸡杂菠菜汤chickengibletssoupwithspinach
鱼汤fishsoup
家常鱼汤fishsoupinhomestyle
红鱼汤fishsoupwithtomato
红菜汤borsch
蔬菜汤vegetablessoup;soupwithvegetables
丸子蔬菜汤meatballssoupwithvegetables
酸菜汤sourcabbagesoup
龙须菜汤soupwithasparagus
葱头汤onionsoup
洋葱汤onionsoup
西红柿汤tomatosoup
番茄汤tomatosoup
白豆汤whitebeamsoup
豌豆汤peasoup
豌豆泥汤mashedpeasoup
清汤肉饼consommewithmeatpie
面球汤dumplingssoup
通心粉汤soupwithmacaroni
通心粉清汤consommewithmacaroni
番茄通心粉汤tomatosoupwithmacaroni
清汤卧果consommewithpoachedeggs
鱼虾fishandprawn
炸桂鱼friedmandarinfish
土豆炸桂鱼friedmandarinfishwithpotatoes
番茄汁炸鱼friedfishwithtomatosauce
奶油汁炸鱼friedfishwithcreamsauce
鞑靼式炸鱼friedfishwithTartarsauce
鞑靼汁炸鱼friedfishwithTartarsauce
清煎鲤鱼friedcarp
火腿汁煎鱼friedfishwithhamsauce
俄式煎鱼fishalaRussia
罐焖鱼fishalaDuchesse
罐焖桂鱼mandarinfishalaDuchesse
火锅鱼片fishpodjarka
火锅鱼虾fishandprawnspodjarka
火锅大虾prawnspodjarka
炭烧鱼串fishshashlik
炭烧鱼段fishchipsshashlik
铁扒桂鱼grilledmandarinfish
铁扒比目鱼grilledturbot
奶油汁烤鱼bakedfishwithcreamsauce
鱼排fishsteak
奶油口蘑烤桂鱼mandarinfishaugratin
奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾fishandprawnsaugratin
白汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithwhite
白酒汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithwhitewine
红酒蒸鱼steamedfishwithredwine
番茄汁蒸鱼steamedfishtomatosauce
柠檬汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithlemonsauce
鸡蛋汁蒸鱼steamedfishwitheggsauce
口蘑汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithmushroomsauce
红汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamedfishwithmushroomsandbrownsauce
番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamedfishwithmushroomsandtomatosauce
波兰式蒸鱼steamedfishalaPoland
土豆煮鱼boiledfishwithpotatoes
黄油汁土豆煮鱼boiledfishandpotatowithbuttersauce
炸大虾friedprawns
炸明虾friedprawns
软煎大虾soft-friedprawns
黄油汁煎大虾friedprawnswithbuttersauce
罐焖大虾prawnsalaDuchesse
奶酪口蘑烤大虾prawnsaugratin
火腿奶酪炸大虾friedprawnswithhamandcheese
铁扒大虾grilledprawns
大虾蛋奶酥prawnsouffle
素菜vegetabledish
奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜vegetablesaugratin
黄油菜花cauliflowerwithbutter
黄油杂拌蔬菜mixedvegetableswithbutter
菠菜卧果spinachwithpoachedegg
奶油汁烤口蘑bakedmushroomswithcreamsauce
黄油炒口蘑friedmushroomswithbutter
黄油炒菠菜friedspinachwithbutter
黄油炒豌豆friedpeaswithbutter
黄油炒青豆friedgreenpeaswithbutter
炒茄泥friedmashedeggplants
炸茄子片friedegg-plantslices
炸番茄friedtomato
清煎土豆饼friedpotatocake
酿馅西葫芦stuffedbottlegourd
焖洋白菜卷braisedcabbagerolls
家常焖洋白菜卷braisedcabbagerolls
烩茄子stewedeggplants
奶油汁烩豌豆stewedpeaswithcreamsauce
扁豆炒蛋omelette/omeletwithgreenbeans
咖哩素菜curryvegetables
鸡鸭chickenandduck
烤鸡roastchicken
烤油鸡roastchicken
素菜烤鸡roastchickenwithvegetables
棒棒鸡bonbonchicken
煎鸡friedchicken
炸笋鸡friedspringchicken
炸鸡deep-friedchicken
炸鸡肉串friedchickenshashlik
鸡肝串chickenlivershashlik
通心粉煮鸡boiledchickenwithmacaroni
奶汁煮鸡boiledchickenwithcreamsauce
铁扒笋鸡grilledspringchicken
焖鸡braisedchicken
家常焖鸡braisedchickeninhomestyle
黄油焖鸡braisedchickenwithbutter
黄油焖笋鸡braisedspringchickenwithbutter
黄油焖鸡腿braisedchickenlegswithbutter
红焖鸡块braisedchic