高一英语必修一新题型练习进步2.docx

高一英语必修一新题型练习进步2.docx

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高一英语必修一新题型练习进步2

新题型荟萃

Ⅰ.阅读填句

Thenexttimeyougointoabank,astore,orasupermarket,stopandlisten.Whatdoyouhear?

____1____It'ssimilartothemusicyoulistento,butit'snotexactlythesame.That'sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.

Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled“elevator（电梯）music”becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname“Muzak”.AboutonethirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento“Muzak”everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.____2____

IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?

____3____

Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.____4____Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.

5____Theysayit'sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!

A．Somepeopledon'tlikeMuzak.

B．Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.

C．Musicisplayinginthebackground.

D．Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.

E．Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.

F．Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.

G．Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.

答案

1—5CBFDA

Ⅱ.短文改错

Itwas7：

15inthemorningofFebruary8,2007.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeastwhileanoldmancameoutoftheparkontheothersidesofthestreet.ThenIsawayellowcardriveupThirdStreetandmadearightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhitthemanwhileshewascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn'tstopanddriveoffatfullspeedheadingwest.InoticedthedriverwasyoungwomanworeapairofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864.Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppedapassedcarandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.

答案

Itwas7：

15

themorningofFebruary8,2007.IwaswalkingalongParkRoadtowardstheeast

anoldmancameoutoftheparkontheother

ofthestreet.ThenIsawayellowcardriveupThirdStreetand

arightturnintoParkRoad.Thenextmomentthecarhitthemanwhile

wascrossingtheroad.Hefellwithacry.Thecardidn'tstopand

offatfullspeedheadingwest.Inoticedthedriverwas

youngwoman

woreapairofglassesandtheplatenumberwasAC864.Aftertwominuteslater,Istoppeda

carandtooktheoldmantothenearesthospital.

Ⅲ.阅读表达

[1]Studiesandreportsseemtocomeineverydaytalkingaboutthestateoftheworld.Globalwarmingandpollutionarethreateningthedelicatebalanceoflifeontheearth.Thesizeandnumberofproblemsintheworldcanmakeeverythingwedoseemhopeless,butifwecandojustafewthingstohelp,ourjointeffortscanmakeahugedifferencetoboththeworldandtoourlives.Ifyouarenotsurewheretobegin,herearesomesimplethingsyoucandotomakeabigchange.

[2]Growyourowngarden.Growingyourowngardencanmakeabigdifference.Havingfreshfruitsandvegetablesatyourfingertipscannotonlyimproveyourhealth,butitcanalsosaveyourmoney.Spendingtimeeachdayworkinginyourgardenisagreatwaytogetplentyofsunshine.

[3]Stopbuyingchemicalcleaners.Thechemicalsyouusetocleanyourhousecanhaveabadeffectonyourhealthandtheenvironment.Insteadofbuyingmorebottlesofchemicalsandcreatingmorewaste,trysomeofthesimplecleanerideasthatyoucanmakeyourself.Thecombinationofvinegarandbakingsodaisoneofthesimplest,mosteffectiveandcheapestcleaningsolutionsavailable.Lemonjuiceisanothersafeandeffectivecleanerthatcanremovesoapscumandwhitenclothes.

[4]Changeyourlightbulbs.Replacingyourordinarylightbulbswithlowenergybulbscanboth________andhelptheenvironment.Theselonglastingbulbswillreduceyourenergybillanddonotneedtobereplacedasoftenasconventionalbulbs.

[5]Recycle.Thebestwaytohelptheenvironmentistorecycle.Mostcitieshaverecyclingcentresorrecyclingpickupservices.Plastics,glass,paperandevenoldphonebookscanberecycledandturnedintootherthings.

1．Whatisthebesttitleofthistext?

（nomorethan10words）

_______________________________________________________

2．What'sthebestwaytohelptheenvironment？

（nomorethan2words）

_______________________________________________________

3．Fillintheblankinthefourthparagraphwithproperwords.（nomorethan4words）

_______________________________________________________

4．Listthreethingswecandotohelptheenvironment.（nomorethan10words）

①_____________________________________________________

②_____________________________________________________

③_____________________________________________________

5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”（Para.2）probablyreferto?

（nomorethan5words）

_______________________________________________________

答案

1．SimpleWaystoHelptheEnvironment

2．Torecycle.

3．saveyourmoney

4．①Growourowngardens

②Changeourlightbulbs

③Recycle

5．Growingyourowngarden.

Ⅳ.信息匹配

________1.Whenyoufindanerrorinyourhomeworkorexams,trytounderstandwhattheerrorisandjustwhatyoudidwrong.Lookforsomethingabouttheerrorthatyoucanremembertohelpyoutoavoidmakingitagain.

________2.Ifyoucanfindtheerroranddon'tunderstandwhyitwasanerror,thengethelp.Asktheinstructororaclassmatewhogottheproblemcorrect.

________3.Ifyoufindyourselfcontinuallymakingsillyarithmetic（计算）ornotational（符号）errors,thenslowdownwhenyouareworkingtheproblems.Mostofthesetypesoferrorshappenbecausestudentsgetinahurryanddon'tpayattentiontowhattheyaredoing.

________4.Ifyoufindyourselfcontinuallymakingerrorsononeparticulartypeofproblem,thenyouprobablydon'thaveareallygoodgrasp（领会）oftheconcept（概念）behindthattypeofproblem.Gobackandfindmoreexamplesandreallytrytounderstandjustwhatyouaredoingwrongordon'tunderstand.

________5.Puterrorsthatyoukeepmakingina“listoferrors”.Witheacherror,writedownthecorrectmethod/solution.Reviewthelistafteryoucompleteaproblemandseeifyou'vemadeanyofyour“common”errors.

A．RushedErrors.

B．RepeatedErrors.

C．UnderstandtheErrors.

D．GetHelp.

E．TalkaboutErrors.

F．KeepaListofErrors.

答案

1－5CDABF

Ⅴ.任务型阅读

AlthoughtheUSisalargecountrywithmanypeople,thelanguageisalmostthesamewhereveronegoes.Therearetworeasonsforthis.

OneisthatpeoplemovearoundagreatdealintheUS.Amanmaygrowupinonepartofthecountry,gotocollegeinanotherpart,findworkinanotherplace,andmarryagirlfromstillanotherpartofthecountry.Railroads,airplanes,carsandhighwaysmakeiteasytotravelinAmerica.

Thesecondimportantreasonispubliccommunication.Movies,radioandtelevisionalluseastandardformofspeech,andalmosteveryoneintheUShearsit.

However,therearesomewordsandexpressionsmorecommoninonepartofthecountrythaninothers.PeopleinBostonsendtheirdirtyclothestothe“cleanser's”insteadofthe“cleaner's”.Insomepartsofthewest,asoftdrinkiscalled“tonic”insteadof“soda”．

ThesouthernpartoftheUSisprobablytheregionwiththemostindividualspeech.Southernpronunciationisdifferentfromthatintherestofthecountry.Southernerstalkslowlyandoftendonotpronouncetheletter“r”aftervowels（元音）andchangethe[nɡ]soundto[n],sothat“running”soundslike“runnin”and“sleeping”like“sleepin”．

Inthesouthernmountains,therehavenotbeenanynewsettlersfromothercountriesfortwohundredyears.ThehillpeoplehaveawayofspeakingthatisliketheEnglishspokenwhentheirforefathers（祖先）leftEnglandtosettleintheUScenturiesago.ManysongstheysingtodayarethosesunglongagoinEngland.

Title

Americans'1.____

Main2.____

Thelanguageisalmostthesamewhereveronegoes.

Reasons

Thefirstoneisto3.____agreatdeal.

Thesecondoneispublic4.____.

5.____

Therearesomedifferentwordsandexpressionsindifferentparts.

Southerners

Theyhaveindividual6.____.

Their7.____isdifferentfromothers'.

Theyaretalking8.____withothers.

Reasons

Nonew9.____havegonethere.

Theystillspeakthesamelanguage10.____bytheirforefathers.

答案

1．Language　2.idea　3.travel　munication

5．Difference　6.speech　7.pronunciation　8.slowly

9．settlers　10.spoken