完整版高三英语阅读理解15篇有详解.docx
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完整版高三英语阅读理解15篇有详解
第一篇
Whydomendieearlierthanwomen?
Thelatestresearchshowsthatthereasoncouldbethanmen’sheartsgointorapiddecline(衰弱)whentheyreachmiddleage.
Thelargeststudyoftheeffectsofageingonthehearthasfoundthatwomen’slongevitymaybelinkedtothefactthattheirheartsdonotlosetheirpumpingpowerwithage.
“Wehavefoundthatthepowerofthemaleheartfallsby20-25percentbetween18and70yearsofage,”saidtheheadofthestudy,DavidGoldspinkofLiverpoolJohnMooresUniversityintheUK.
“Withinthehearttherearemillionsofcellsthatenableittobeat.Betweentheagesof20and70,one-thirdofthosecellsdieandarenotreplacedinmen,”saidGoldspink.“Thisispartoftheageingprocess.”
Whatsurprisesscientistsisthatthefemaleheartseesverylittlelossofthesecells.Ahealthy70-year-oldwoman’sheartcouldperformalmostaswellasa20-year-oldone’s.
“Thisgenderdifferencemightjustexplainwhywomenlivelongerthanmen,”saidGoldspink.
Theystudiedmorethan250healthymenandwomenbetweentheagesof18and80,focusingonhealthypersonstoremovetheconfusinginfluenceofdisease.
Theteamhasyettofindwhyageingtakesagreatertoll(造成损失)onthemaleheart,saidGoldspink.
Thegoodnewsisthatmencanimprovethehealthoftheirheartwithregularexercise.Goldspinkstressedthatwomenalsoneedregularexercisetopreventtheirlegmusclesbecomingsmallerandweakerastheyage.
56.Theunderlinedword“longevity”(inparagraph2)probablyrefersto_______
A.healthB.longlifeC.ageingD.effect
57.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.men’sheartcellsB.women’sageingprocess
C.thegenderdifferenceD.heartsandlonglife
58.Accordingtothepassage,theUKscientistshaveknownthat________.
A.womenhavemorecellsthanmenwhentheyareborn
B.womencanreplacethecellsthatenablethehearttobeat
C.thefemaleheartlosesfewofthecellswithage
D.thefemaleheartneverlosesthepumpingpowerwithage
59.Ifyouwanttolivelonger,youshould_______.
A.enableyourhearttobeatmuchfaster
B.findoutthereasonforageing
C.exerciseregularly
D.preventyourcellsfrombeinglost
BDCC
56.第一段给出女性的生命比男性的要长,第二段给出女性寿命长的原因可能和他们的心脏不失去压血的力量有关系。
57.文章主要谈论寿命和人的心脏之间的关系。
58.文章第五段
59.文章最后一段。
第二篇
第二篇
Ifyoutravelaroundtheworld,youwillbesurprisedtofindjusthowdifferenttheforeigncustomscanbefromyourown.
AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanapparentlyshakinghisheadatanotherandassumethatheisdisagreeing.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadisagesturethatshowsagreementofacceptance.
NoddingyourheadwhenofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtoindicate“yes”—anodindicates“no”.TheArabsareknownfortheirhospitality.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatanydrinkingvessel(容器,器皿)isrepeatedlyrefilledassoonasyoudrinkitup.
InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,couldcauseoffence.Itistooinformalanattitudeforsuchanoccasion.AlsowheninThailandyouarenotsupposedtotouchtheheadofanadult—it’sjustnotdone.InJapan,itisquiteusualformentoplaneveningentertainmentsforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.InEuropesuchattitudesaredisappearing.
Customsvaryfromcountrytocountry.Visitorsmaybeatalossastowhattodoinaforeignenvironment.Insuchcircumstances,thegoldenruletofollowis:
WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.
60.Inwhichcountry,aleft—handisnotwelcomed?
.
A.ThailandB.IndiaCArabicpeninsulaD.Bulgaria
61.Inwhichcountry,ifsomeoneshakeshisheadatanother,itshowsthatheagreesoraccepts?
.
A.BulgariaB.ThailandC.ChinaD.ArabicPeninsula
62.WhichofthefollowingisimpoliteinEurope?
.
A.tocrossyourlegs
B.totouchtheheadofanadult
C.Thatmenplaneveningentertainmentandleavetheirwivesathome
D.Todraintheglassinyourhand
63.Ifyoudon’tknowthecustomsinthecountrywhereyouvisit,thegoldenruletofollowis.
A.todoastheRomansdoB.todonothing
C.tovisitRomeonlyD.todoasthenativesdo
BACD
60.文章第二段
61.文章第三段
62.第四段:
InJapan,itisquiteusualformentoplaneveningentertainmentsforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.InEuropesuchattitudesaredisappearing.
63.最后一段WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.
第三篇
Boxingwaslongviewedsickly.Generallyforbiddenbylawinearlierdays,thefightingwasusuallydonewithbarefists,andmatchesoftenlastedfortyorfiftyrounds.
In1882JohnL.Sullivan,afighterofgreatpower,wontheworldheavyweightchampionshipfromPaddyRyaninabarefistedbattlemarkedbyhitting,scratching,andbitingwithoutanyrule.Fiveyearslater,whilefightingPatsyCardiffatMinneapolis,Sullivanbrokehisrightarminthethirdround,buthecontinuedfightingtothesixthroundandwon.In1889,SullivandefeatedJadeKilrainwithhisbarefistsinanotherchampionshipfight,winningtwentythousanddollarsandadiamondprizemedal.Hisadmirerstalkedthenofrunninghimforthenextgovernor,buthetraveledtoAustraliaforaboxingtourinstead,comingbackonlytolosehistitleinatwenty-one-roundmatchwithayoungCaliforniannamedJamesJ.Corbett.
“GentlemanJames”victoryinthismatchmarkedaturningpoint,foritshowedscientificboxingwasoverstrength.ButCorbett’stitleendedin1897,whenanotherboxer,BobFitzsimmons,inlessthanthreeseconds,achievedhisfeatsandthenFitzsimmonsknockedoutanIrishman,wontheheavyweightchampionshipoftheworld,andinventedtheterrible“solarplexuspunch.”
64.Boxingmatchesintheearlydayswere.-.
A.shortandbloodyB.usuallyspare-timecompetitions
C.governedbystrictrulesD.cruel
65.Sullivanheldtheworld’sheavyweighttitlefor..
A.atleastsevenyearsB.onlyayear
C.fiveyearsD.twenty-oneyears
66.Sullivan’sfightwithKilrainwas.
A.thefirstboxingchampionshipmatchB.abare-fistedchampionshipfight
C.thelastboxingmatchtobefoughtbare-fistedD.asix-roundmatch
67.Sullivanwassopopularthathisadmirers.
A.encouragedhimtobeagovernorB.raisedtwentythousanddollarsforhim
C.advisedhimtotakeboxingtourofAustraliaD.refusedtobelievehecouldbedefeated
64.第一段:
Generallyforbiddenbylawinearlierdays,thefightingwasusuallydonewithbarefists,andmatchesoftenlastedfortyorfiftyrounds.
65.1889-1882=7
66.第二段:
In1889,SullivandefeatedJadeKilrainwithhisbarefistsinanotherchampionshipfight,winningtwentythousanddollarsandadiamondprizemedal。
67.第二段:
Hisadmirerstalkedthenofrunninghimforthenextgovernor
第四篇
StayandPlayfor2Days
StayinthemagicwithyourfriendsandfamilyandbookahotelstayateitherDisney’sHollywoodHotelorHongKongDisneylandHotel.Asahotelguest,youcanenjoyanextradayatHongKongDisneylandParkduringyourstaywhenyoubuyaone-dayticket!
HowItWorks
HotelguestsstayingateithertheDisney’sHollywoodHotelorHongKongDisneylandHotelwhobuyaHongKongDisneylandParkticketwillreceiveanextraparkadmissionforthefollowingday.GuestscanbuyStayandPlayfor2DaysticketsassoonasyoucheckinattheFrontDesk.TicketpricewillbebasedonthefirstdayaguestvisitsthePark.IfthefirstvisitdayisaRegularDay,guestscanbuyRegularDayticketseventhoughthefollowingdaymaybeaPeakorSpecialDay.IfthefirstvisitdayisaPeakDay,GuestsshouldbuyPeakDayticketseventhoughthefollowingdaymaybeaRegularDay.
Thisofferisavailable13Maythrough30September2006.GuestswhohaveboughttheirHongKongDisneylandParkticketsbefore13May2006canexchangetheirunusedandnotexpired(过期的)ticketstoStayandPlayfor2DaysticketsattheHotelFrontDesk.
WheretoBuy
Guestscanbooktheirhotelstaythroughthefollowing:
CallHongKongDisneylandReservationCenterat+8521-830-830,opensdaily9am-6pm.
OR
Getintouchwithyourtravelagent.
DatestoRemember
OfferPeriod13May2006–30September2006
LastDaytobuyStayandPlayfor2daystickets29September2006
LastVisitDate30September2006
Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.
68.AsaguestatHongKongDisneylandHotel,youcanenjoyanextradayin________.
A.Disney’sHollywoodHotelB.aHongKongfamily
C.HongKongDisneylandHotelD.HongKongDisneylandPark
69.YoucangetaStayandPlayfor2Daysticket________.
A.from13May2006to30September2006
B.bycalling8521-830-830anytimeoftheday
C.bygettingintouchwithyourtravelagent
D.withyourusedHongKongDisneylandParkticket
70.Thisadvertisementisprobablytakenfrom________.
A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.thewebsiteD.atravelhandbook
68:
第一段:
Asahotelguest,youcanenjoyanextradayatHongKongDisneylandParkduringyourstaywhenyoubuyaone-dayticket!
69:
Getintouchwithyourtravelagent.B项不是任何时间:
CallHongKongDisneylandReservationCenterat+8521-830-830,opensdaily9am-6pm.
70:
从Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.可知
第五篇
ThiswirelesstransmitterallowsyoutolistentomusicfromyouriPod/MP3player,onyourhomeorcarstereo---withoutanywires.
Itactslikeaminiatureradiostation,transmittingyourmusicviatheF