芝华中学学年高一上学期第一次阶段考 英语试题含答案.docx

芝华中学学年高一上学期第一次阶段考 英语试题含答案.docx

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芝华中学学年高一上学期第一次阶段考英语试题含答案

芝华中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次阶段考

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhattimedoesthemuseumcloseonSundays?

A.At3:

00pm.B.At4:

00pm.C.At5:

00pm.

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.He’swillingtohelpout.

B.Hehashishandsfull.

C.Healmostlosesthesuitcase.

3.Whatisthemanpersuadingthewomantodo?

A.Havelessmeat.

B.Buyhimaburger.

C.Eatoutwithhim.

4.Howwillthewomanprobablygotothegallery?

A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.

5.InwhataspectisthemanweakinChinese?

A.Reading.B.Writing.C.Speaking.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhorrormovies?

A.Exciting.B.Frightening.C.Boring.

7.Whatnewhobbywillthewomanstart?

A.Skiing.B.Reading.C.Playingmusic.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.WhatisthemanallowedtomakeforThanksgiving?

A.Thesauces.B.Thesalad.C.Thedesserts.

9.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutThanksgivinginherfamily?

A.Noonetakesitveryseriously.

B.Herparentstrytodoeverything.

C.Everyonesharesthepreparationwork.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InSydney.B.InToronto.C.InLosAngeles.

11.WhatdoesSimonplantodoaftergraduation?

A.Studyfurther.B.Runahotel.C.Workinacompany.

12.WhatdoesLucymajorin?

A.Law.B.Business.C.Management.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whyarethespeakersexcitedinthebeginning?

A.Theyparkneartheshoppingmall.

B.Theyareluckytotaketheumbrella.

C.Theyfindtheshoppingmalleasily.

14.Whatwouldthemanliketohaveforlunch?

A.Fries.B.Chickensandwiches.C.Thelambburger.

15.Whatwillthespeakersdorightafterlunch?

A.LearnSpanish.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotothemuseum.

16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseumprobably?

A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.HowlonghaveEarthBoxesbeeninmarket?

A.About15years.B.About25years.C.About30years.

18.WhatcanEarthBoxesbeusedtodoinpoorcountries?

A.Solvehungerproblems.

B.Improvesoilconditions.

C.Teachstudentsscience.

19.WhatistheadvantageofEarthBoxes?

A.Savingmuchspace.

B.Purifyingmuchwater.

C.Makingcropsgrowfast.

20.WhyareEarthBoxesusedinmiddleschool?

A.Tolearnmathwell.

B.Togrowvegetables.

C.Todosomeexperiments.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

CommunityAffairs

*OpenPlans---FixingtheGreatMistake

6:

00pm,CenterforArchitecture,TafelHall536LaGuardiaPlace,Manhattan

Advocatingforlivablestreetsandalternativetransportation,MarkGortonexploresthehistoryoftransportationinNewYorkwithafocusonhowurbanplanningpoliciesthatprioritize（优先考虑）theautomobilehaveaffectedmanyotheraspectsoflifeinthecity.

Admission:

$10

Formoreinformation,pleasecall917-388-9080orvisit.

*RivertoRiverFestival---ExtraordinaryMoves:

STREBHumanFountain

6:

00pm,200VeseyStreet,Manhattan

InspiredbytheBellagioFountainsinLasVegas,HumanFountaininvolvesperformersjumpingfromashighas30feetfromanopenhoneycombstructureinordertocreatecascades（人工瀑布）ofairborneliquidmuscle.Theoutcomeisamixtureofslamdancing,amazinghumanflight,andwildactionsport,whichcaptureskids,adultsandthegeneralpublic’shearts,mindsandbodies.

Admission:

FREE

Formoreinformation,pleasecall212-945-0505orvisitwww.streb.org.

*ScandinaviaHouse---NordicSummerJam

6:

30pm,58ParkAvenue,Manhattan

ContemporarysingerandsongwriterAndersHolst’smusicshowsrootsinjazz,soulandEuropeanpopmusic.

Admission:

$10

Formoreinformation,pleasecall212-847-9740orvisitwww.scandinaviahouse.org.

*HotFestival---TicketstoManhood

7:

30pm,DixonPlace,161AChrystieStreet,Manhattan

Whatmakesamantoday?

Howdoboysgrowintomen?

Throughhumorous,touchingstories,aglimpseisofferedintotheeventsthatturnboysintomen.PerformedbyDouglasAllen,MaximilianoBalduzzi,SpencerScottBarros,GerardJosephandJamesScruggs.

Admission:

$15inadvance;$18atdoor.

Formoreinformation,pleasecall212-219-0736orvisitwww.hotfestival.org

21.Whichofthefollowingfocusesonmusic?

A.OpenPlans.B.HotFestival.

C.ScandinaviaHouse.D.RivertoRiverFestival.

22.IfJohnwantstotakepartinanactivityforfree,heshould_____________.

A.call212-945-0505B.call212-219-0736

C.visitwww.scandinaviahouse.org.D.visitwww.hotfestival.org.

23.Whomakesexplorationsofthetransportation’shistoryinNewYork?

A.AndersHolst.B.MarkGorton.

C.DouglasAllen.D.GerardJoseph.

B

OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelballbeforethoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles.”

RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhi,India.

Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisittheSilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi’anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.

RobertFriedlander`snextdestinations（目的地）wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.HewillcompletehistripinPakistan.

24.Thebestheadline（标题）forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe______.

A.TheKingdomofBicyclesB.ABeautifulHotelinXi’an

C.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoadD.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims

25.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothehotelbecause_____

A.heaskedtoseethemanager

B.heenteredthehallwithabike

C.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests

D.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim

26.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowingorder,_____

A.China,India,andPakistanB.India,China,andPakistan

C.Pakistan,China,andIndiaD.China,Pakistan,andIndia

27.WhatmadeFriedlanderwanttocometoChina?

A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo.B.ThefamoussightsinXi’an.

C.HisinterestinChinesesilk.D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.

C

Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.

Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentme£5,becauseyousaidyouwerewillingtotakeachancesoastogiveamanastartonthewaytosuccess.”

MrGreythoughtforafewminutesandthensaid,“Yes,Irememberyou.Goonwithyourstory!

”“Well,”answeredthestranger,“areyoustillwillingtotakeachance?

”

28.HowdidMr.Greygettohisoffice?

A.HewentuptoworkbytrainB.Hewalkedtohisoffice.

C.Hewenttohisofficeonfootunlessitrained.

D.Heusuallytookatraintothestationandthenwalkedtohisofficeiftheweatherwasfine.

29.MrGreylikedwalkingtohisofficebecause________.

A.hecouldn’taffordthebusesB.hewantedtosavemoney

C.hewantedtokeepingoodhealthD.hecoulddosomeexercisesontheway

30.Mr.Greyhadbeenwillingtolendmoneytoastrangerinorderto_______

A.givehimastartinlifeB.helphimonthewaytosuccess

C.makehimrichD.gainmoremoney

31.OnemorningthestrangerrecognizedMr.Grey,and_______

A.wantedtoreturnMr.GreythemoneyB.againaskedMr.Greyformoney

C.wouldliketomakefriendswithhim

D.toldMr.Greythathehadbeensuccessfulsincethen

D

ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission（录取）tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.

In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon（外科医师）,butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.

UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildrenBesidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.

32.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?

A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschool

B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis

C.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher

D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates

33.Whatmainobstacle（障碍）almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?

A.Shewasawoman.

B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.

C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.

D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.

34.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduat