湖南省张家界市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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湖南省张家界市中考英语试题含答案
科目：
英语（初中）
（试题卷）
注意事项：
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姓名
准考证号
机密★启用前
湖南省张家界市2018年中考英语试题
考生注意：
本试卷分为听力、完型填空、阅读理解和写作四部分，满分100分，时量120分钟。
第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
1.WhatclubdoesLisawanttojoin?
A.Thesportsclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Themusicclub.
2.IsGraceathome?
A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn’t.C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.
3.WhydoesTomlikepandas?
A.Becausetheyareugly.B.Becausetheyarehandsome.C.Becausetheyarecute.
4.HowoftendoesChengTaoread?
A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.
5.Whoistaller?
A.Bill.B.Laura.C.Bill’seldersister.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2~3个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What’sLindadoing?
A.She’scleaningherroom.B.She’sdoingherhomework.C.She’scookingathome.
7.WhydoesJimcallLinda？
A.Toinvitehertothesupermarket.
B.Toinvitehertowatchamovie.
C.Toinvitehertohavedinner.
听第7段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.WhendidTinagotoSanya?
A.Lastsummer.B.Thisspring.C.Thissummer.
9.HowdidTinagothere?
A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.
10.Didsheplayvolleyball?
A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn’t.C.No,shedoesn’t.
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段独白，根据所听内容填空。
听独白前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读表格中的内容，听完后将给出25秒钟的作答时间。
独白念两遍。
Greatsale!
Time
From11toFriday.
Specialsweaters
Wehavegreensweatersforonly12.
Forboys
Black13foronly￥22onthesecondfloor.
Forgirls
Skirtsin14foronly￥20onthe15floor.
第二部分完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
通读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
A
LastweekendwewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thenwe16ourtentsandmadeafiretokeepus17andcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunder18moonandtoldeachotherstories.
Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofour19,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.Iwassoscared20Icouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentsforhelp.Mydadstarted21upanddowninthetent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedaway.Mydadtold22laterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.He23toldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.
16.A.putupB.putdownC.gaveup
17.A.coolB.coldC.warm
18.A.aB.anC.the
19.A.tentB.busC.house
20.A.thatB.whichC.if
21.A.jumpB.jumpedC.tojump
22.A.IB.meC.my
23.A.tooB.alsoC.either
B
ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature（文学）.HeisthefirstChinese24haswonthisprize.
MoYanwasbornintoafamilyinShangdong251955.Heleftschoolattheageoftwelve,firstonafarmand26inafactory.In1976he27thePLAandduringthistimehebegantostudy28.Hisfirstshortstorycameoutin1981.Hehaswrittenmanyfamousbooksabouthischildhoodandhishometown.ManyofhisbookshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,Frenchandmanyother29.
MoYan’swinningoftheNobelPrizeisbringingmoreconfidence（自信）tothenation’syoung30.
24.A.whichB.whoC.what
25.A.onB.inC.at
26.A.laterB.lastC.lately
27.A.joinB.joinsC.joined
28.A.drawingB.farmingC.writing
29.A.languagesB.subjectsC.lessons
30.A.speakersB.writersC.listeners
第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
StudentVolunteersNeeded!
OnSaturday,December12th,from10A.M.until4P.M.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgym.Thespecialeventwillfeature（以……为特征）manyprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.
Task
Time
Date
Makeposters
1P.M.–4P.M.
December5th
Setupgym
11A.M.–4P.M.
December11th
Helpperformers
9A.M.–4P.M.
December12th
Welcomeguests
10A.M.–2P.M.
December12th
Cleanupgym
4P.M.–7P.M.
December12th
InterestedstudentsshouldspeakwithMs.Braxton,themusicteacher.Studentswhowouldliketohelpatthefestivalmusthavewrittenpermissionfromaparentorguardian（监护人）.
31.Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?
A.1P.M.December5th.B.11A.M.December11th.C.10A.M.December12th.
32.Wherewillthefestivalbeheld?
A.Intheschoolgym.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthemeetinghall.
33.Whattaskwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?
A.Helpingperformers.B.Settingupthegym.C.Cleaningupthegym.
34.WhoistoldtotalktoMs.Braxton?
A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Students.
35.Thispassageiswrittento.
A.lookforstudentvolunteersB.inviteprofessionalmusiciansC.helpparents
B
DearMarcos,
Hi,mynameisRebeccaandIamyournewpenpal.I’mtwelveyearsold,andIliveinBarcelona,Spain.Igotothe7thgradeinSaintMichaelSchool.Onweekdays,Igetupat6o’clock.Theschoolstartsat7:
30inthemorning.IhavemylunchattheschoolcafeteriaandIusuallyleavearound3:
30intheafternoon.Iamgoodatmath,Ialsolikehistoryandgeographybutmyfavoritesubjectisscience.Ilikeplayingbasketballandsoccer.Ialsoplaytennis,andIlikeswimming.Ontheweekends,Igotothemovietheaterwithmyfriends.Welikeactionmovies.IusuallygotochurchwithmyparentsonSundays.
Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyouandyourlife.What’syourfamilylike?
Whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime?
Ihopetohearfromyousoon.
Bestwishes,
Rebecca
36.Rebeccalivesin.
A.SpainB.EnglandC.China
37.Whattimedoestheschoolstart?
A.Around3:
30P.M..B.At7:
30A.M..C.At6:
00A.M..
38.What’sRebecca’sfavoritesubject?
A.Math.B.History.C.Science.
39.OnSundays,Rebeccawithherparents.
A.playstennisB.goestochurchC.goestothemovietheater
40.Fromthispassageweknow.
A.Rebeccaandherfriendslikeactionmovies
B.Rebeccadoesn’tlikesportsatall
C.RebeccaandMarcosareclassmates
C
Everyonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoadrager（路怒族）whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!
Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry:
·Countto10.
·Getorgiveahug.
·Talktoafriendyoucantrust.
·Drawapictureofyouranger.
·Singalongwiththemusicplayer.
·Takesomeexercise,suchastakingabikeride,goingskatingandplayingbasketball.
Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou’reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetter.Don’tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!
41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingthingscanmakeyouangry?
A.Yourfriendaskedyoutohelphim.
B.Yourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.
C.Yourparentsgaveyouagiftonyourbirthday.
42.Theunderlinedpart“whensomethingdoesn’tgoyourway”probablymeans.
A.whenyougetlost
B.whenyouareonawrongway
C.whenthingsdon’tgoasyouimagine
43.Inthepassage,thewritergivesuspiecesofadvice.
A.fiveB.sixC.seven
44.Asfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Talktoafriendyoubelieve.B.Getahug.C.Pullweedsinthegarden.
45.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.howtodealwithyouranger
B.nevergettingangry
C.drawingapictureofyouranger
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容回答问题。
WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.
Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?
Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatdaywasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.
—TakenfromRobinsonCrusoe
46.DidRobinsonhaveanythingwhenhefirstarrivedontheisland?
47.WhathasRobinsonbroughtbackfromtheship?
48.WhatisRobinsonlearningtogrow?
49.Whotriedtokilltwomenfromabrokenship?
50.WhydidRobinsonnamethemanFriday?
第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。
Tom:
Hi,Sarah.51
Sarah:
Wetalkedaboutourdreamsfreelyinclass.
Tom:
52
Sarah:
Iwanttobeasinger.
Tom:
53
Sarah:
Well,becauseIthinksingingisagreatwaytoexpressmyfeelingsabouttheworld.It’smuchfunforme.
Tom:
54
Sarah:
Well,I’mgoingtokeepontakingsinginglessonsandpracticemore.
Tom:
Soundsgre
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