初升高英语模拟试题稍难.docx
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初升高英语模拟试题稍难
2016年初升高模拟考试
英语试题(问卷)
(时量:
120分钟,总分:
120分)
温馨提示:
请把答案填在答题卷上。
Ⅰ听力技能(三部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A)根据你所听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。
(共10小题,每题1分)
1. Who is too fat?
A. The doctor. B. Mrs. King. C. Mrs. White.
2. Which fruit is Tom’s favorite?
A. Pears. B. Apples. C. Oranges
3. What does Ted like best?
A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese.
4. How long is the bridge?
A.50 meters. B. 15 meters. C.5 meters.
5. When did Mary see a panda?
A. When she was in Sichuan. B. When she was a little girl C. When she was in a zoo..
听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。
6. Where are the two people talking?
A. At home. B. At the airport. C. At school .
7. What is Bob doing?
A. Thinking. B. Watching the moon. C. Having a dream.
听下面的对话,回答第8至10小题。
8. Does Jack look tired?
A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isn’t.
9. Why did Jack look tired?
A. He got up early. B. He went to bed too late. C. He didn’t do exercise.
10. What’s good for our health?
A. Getting up early B. Doing exercise. C. A and B.
B) 短文理解 根据你所听到的内容,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
( 共5小题,每小题1分 )
11. When did the Browns go to the cinema?
A. Last week B. Last month C. Last night
12. How old is their daughter?
A. Six months old B. Eight months old C. Ten months old
13. Who stopped them when they walked in?
A. A shop assistant. B. A policeman C. An office worker
14. What did Mr. Brown think of the movie?
A. Relaxing B. Interesting C. Boring
15. Why did they want to let their daughter cry?
A. To get their money back B. To give her something to eat C. To make her see the movie.
C) 对话 根据你所听到的内容和实际情况,写出简要答语,完成录音问卷调查表。
(共5小题,每小题1分)
QUESTIONNARE
Yourfavoriteteacheratschool
16._____________________________________________________
17.______________________________________________________
18.____________________________________________________
_
19._____________________________________________________
20.______________________________________________________
Ⅱ. 知识运用 (两部分,共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
A) 单项选择 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
( 共10小题,每小题1分)
21.—I’mstillhungry.MayIhave_______cake?
—Sure,hereyouare.
A.another B.theother C.others
22—CouldIfinishwatchingthisshow,Mom?
—Sorry,youcan’t.IthinktwohoursofTV_______enoughforyou.
A.are B.is C.am
23.—ItrekkedthroughtheAmazonJunglewithmyfatherlastsummer.
—_______interestingexperienceyouhad!
A.How B.Whatan C.What
24.Notonly,butheattendedhisex-girlfriend’swedding.
A.hecameB.cameheC.didhecome
25.Doyouthink______amazingforStephenHawkingtoachievesomuchasadisabledman?
A.this B.that C.it
26.—Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinginthiscity?
—_______________.
A.Fiveyearsago. B.Sincelastyear. C.AfterIleftuniversity.
27.—Theflowersarebeautiful.Howdoyoulookafterthem?
—Well,thiskindofflowers_________everymorning.
A.shouldwater B.waters C.mustbewatered
28.Ipreferbooks________areeducationalandinteresting.
A.that B.what C.who
29.—Icalledyouatseveno’clocklastevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.
—Oh,myhusbandandI__________outside.
A.tookawalk B.havetakenawalk C.weretakingawalk
30.Thetrainhasn’tarrivedyet.Couldyoutellme________________?
A.whenwillthetrainarrive B.whythetrainislate C.howlongshouldIwait
B) 完形填空 阅读短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
( 共10小题,每小题1分)
Doyou 31 towritewithyourlefthand?
Ifyoudo,youareoneofthemillionsof“lefties”intheworld.Whydosomepeopleuselefthandmoreoftenthanothers?
Tounderstandleft-handedness,itisnecessarytolookatthe 32 .Thebrainisdividedintotwohemispheres(半球).Thelefthemisphereisthecenteroflanguageandlogicalthinking.Thisiswheretheydotheirmathproblemsandmemorizewords.However,the 33 hemispherecontrolshowtheyunderstandideasand 34 theyrespond(作出反应)tothefivesenses—sight,hearing, 35 ,taste,andtouch.Thelefthemispherecontrolstherightsideofthebody, 36 therighthemispherecontrolstheleftside.Bothsidesofthebodyreceivethe 37 informationfromthebrainbecausetheyareconnected(联系).Inright-handedpeople,thelefthemisphereisstronger.Inleft-handedpeople,therighthemisphereis 38.
Leftiesprefernotonlythelefthandbutalsotheleft 39.Theywouldratherusetheleftfoottokickaballbecausetheirwholebodyis“left-handed”.
FromNewtowntoAlbertEinstein,WenJiabaotoObama,ChoplintoZhaoBenshan,many 40 peopleareleft-handed.Areyouleft-handedeventhoughyouareforcedtowritewithyourrighthand?
Don’tworryifyouare,youareingoodcompany.
31.A.enjoy B.prefer C.want
32.A.Body B.hands C.brain
33.A.right B.left C.middle
34.A.how B.what C.why
35.A.action B.thinking C.smell
36.A.although B.while C.or
37.A.same B.different C.difficult
38.A.weaker B.bigger C.stronger
39.A.head B.ear C.foot
40.A.interesting B.famous C.honest
Ⅲ. 阅读技能 ( 五部分,共25小题,每小题2分,计50分)
A) 阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
Whatwillthecarbelikeinthefuture?
Maybewecansitinacarthatcandriveitself.
About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStatesstartedtodevelopself-drivingcars(无人驾驶汽车).ThemostfamousrecentonewasmadebyGooglein2009.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecartodrawa3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealsosuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.ThecarmadeatripfromChangshatoWuhan.
Isaself-drivingcarsafe?
Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmakesaferdriversthanhumans.Ifonly10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-driving,theywillsave1,000lives(生命)everyyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-driving,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensiveandeachcostsabout$100,000.Soitisimpossibletobeverypopularinthenearfuture.
41.Americanscientistsstartedtodevelopself-drivingcarsin2009.
42.Camerasandcomputersareonthetopoftheself-drivingcarbyGoogle.
43.InChina,scientistshavesuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.
44.Themoreself-drivingcarsthereareonthestreet,thefewertrafficdeathstherewillbe.
45.Theself-drivingcarswillbeverypopularinthenearfuture.
B) 阅读短文 从每题所给的A、B、C`D三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
( 共5小题,每小题2分)
Itisacoldanddrywintermorning.Whenyouwakeup,youfeelthatyourthroathurts.Youbegintosneezeandlateryoumaycough.Youmusthaveacold!
Waitamoment.Coulditjustbeacommoncoldortheflu(流感)that’sbeengoingaround?
Acoldgivesyouarunnynoseandcough.Butit’susuallyeasytodealwith.Sometakemedicinewhileothersdrinkherbalteaorchickensoup.Usuallyyoufeelbetterafteraweek.
Ontheotherhand,theflucanbemuchmoredangerous.Itusuallygivesyoufever.Sometimesitcancausedeath.AccordingtoanAmericanmagazine,theworstflukilledabout50millionpeoplefrom1918to1919.
Don’tworry.Ifyougetafluvaccine(疫苗),itcanstopyoufromgettingthevirus(病毒).Fluvaccinesworkbygivingthebodyasmallamountoffluviruses.Thiscausesyourbodytodevelopantibodies(抗体).Sonexttimeyougettheflu,theantibodiesshouldhelpyou.
Thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears.Therefore,therearesomanytypesofflu,suchasH1N1andH5N1.Theantibodiesforonetypeofflucan’thelpusagainstalltypesofflu.That’swhyweneedtogetthevaccineeveryyear.
However,goodhealthhabitsmayalsohelpstopyoudevelopingacoldorflu.Washingyourhandsoftenhelpsstopyoufromgettingviruses.Itisalsoimportanttogetregularexerciseandeathealthyfood.Allthesecanhelpyoustrengthenyourimmunesystem(增强免疫系统).
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
46.Ifyouhaveacommoncold,usuallyyou’llfeelbetterafter________.
A.aweekB.twoweeksC.tendays
47Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUEoftheflu?
A.Itfirsthappenedin1919.B.Itusuallydoesn’tgiveyoufever.
C.Itcankillpeoplesometimes.
48.Ifyougetafluvaccine,________.
A.itwon’tcauseyourbodytodevelopantibodies
B.yourbodywilldevelopantibodies
C.yourbodywillgetalargeamountoffluviruses
49.Weneedtogetafluvaccineeveryyearbecause________.
A.thefluviruschangeseveryfewyears
B.thefluisverydangerous
C.youdon’tneedtotakeanymedicineafterthat
50.ThefollowingwayscanhelpstopthefluEXCEPT________.
A.stayingindoorsB.gettingregularexercise
C.eatinghealthyfood
C) 阅读图表 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案回答问题
51.WhichbookwaswrittenbyaChinesewriter?
A.TheKiteRunner. B.IBelongedtoYou. C.HouseofCards.
52.IfyoubuyTheBookofEvenMoreAwesomeonAmazon,youcansave____________yuan.
A.8.50 B.12 C.11.20
53.WhichcountrydoesthewriterofHouseofCardscomefrom?
A.TheUSA. B.TheUK. C.ThePRC.
阅读下面的图表,做54~55小题。
54.Onwhichdaydoesthiseventend?
A.March14th.
B.March23rd.
C.March2