届高考英语一轮总复习Module2考点集训牛津译林版.docx

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届高考英语一轮总复习Module2考点集训牛津译林版.docx

届高考英语一轮总复习Module2考点集训牛津译林版

Module2

考点集训(四)Unit1 Talesoftheunexplained

一、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

1.Thenewswasso________(amaze)thatallthepeoplepresentatthemeetingwere________(amaze)atit.

2.Somepeoplespendtheirlives________(run)aftermoney,butfindtheyhavenothingintheend.

3.—Wherehashisbrotherbeen?

—Nooneknows.Hehasreturnedhomesafelybuthismissingmadethepolice________(puzzle).

4.Mr.Whiteshouldhavearrivedat8:

30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tshow________.

5.Thewomanisgoodat________(make)upstoriesbutnoonebelieveshim.

6.Theoldladyis________(examine)inthehospitalnextweek.

7.Inhisopinion,Chriodoesn’tbelieveinthe________(exist)ofsomethingifhehasn’tseenthatwithhisowneyes.

8.________(assume)thatwecan'tgetthenecessaryequipment,wewillhavetogiveuptheexperiment.

9.—Iheardthepeasantsherewereverypoorinthepast.

—Yes,butthere________(be)greatchangesinthepastfewyears.

10.Whenweputthesuggestiontohim,hethoughthighlyofitandwas________(enthusiasm)aboutitsimmediateapplication.

二、阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

                  

Howcanacreatureweighingover5tonsandnormallytaking150kilogramsoffoodand120litersofwaterperdaysurviveinadesertenvironment?

InthesouthwestAfricancountryofNamibia,andtheSaharalandsofMalifurthernorth,thedesertelephantdoes__just__that.

AlthoughnotregardedasaseparatespeciesfromtheAfricanelephant,thedesertcousindiffersinmanyways.Theirbodiesaresmaller,toabsorblessheat,andtheirfeetarelargerforeasierwalkingacrosssandysurfaces.Theyaretaller,toreachhigherbranches.Theyhaveshortertusks(象牙),andmostimportantly,longertrunkstodigforwaterinriverbeds.

Desertelephantscantravelover70kilometersinsearchoffeedinggroundsandwaterholes,andhavealargergroupoffamilies.Theydrinkonlyevery3-4days,andcanstorewaterina“bag”atthebackoftheirthroat,whichisonlyusedwhenbadlyneeded.Desertelephantsarecarefulfeeders—theyseldomrootuptreesandbreakfewerbranches,andthusmaintainwhatlittlefoodsourcesareavailable.Youngelephantsmayeveneatthedung(粪便)ofthefemaleleaderofagroupwhenfacingfoodshortage.Duringdroughttheyareunlikelytogivebirthtotheiryoungbutwithgoodrainsthebirthratewillincreasegreatly.Desertelephantshavesandbaths,sometimesaddingtheirownurine(尿液)tomakethemmuddy!

Aswecontinuetooverheatourweakplanet,itcanonlybehopedthatotheranimalspecieswilladaptasextraordinarilywelltochangeasthedesertelephant.

(  )11.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph2means“________”.

A.remainsintheAfricancountries

B.drinks120litersofwateraday

C.managestoliveindesertareas

D.eats150kilogramsoffooddaily

(  )12.Desertelephantsarecalledcarefulfeedersbecausethey________.

A.rarelyruintrees

B.drinkonlyevery3-4days

C.searchforfoodinlargegroups

D.protectfoodsourcesfortheiryoung

(  )13.Theauthoranswersthequestionraisedinthefirstparagraphwith________.

A.storiesandexplanation

B.factsanddescriptions

C.examplesandconclusion

D.evidenceandargument

(  )14.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastsentenceinthepassage?

A.Overheatingtheearthcanbestopped.

B.Notallanimalspeciesaresoadaptable.

C.Theplanetwillbecomecoolerandcooler.

D.Notallanimalsareassmartasdesertelephants.

B

Peoplearoundtheworldaresuperstitious(迷信的)aboutnumbers;eventhoseancientGreeksbelievedthatallnumbersandtheirmultipleshadsomemysticalsignificance.

Thosenumbersbetween1and13wereinparticulartohaveapowerfulinfluenceovertheaffairsofmen.

Forexample,it__is__commonly__said__that__luck,__good__or__bad,__comes__in__threes;__if__an__accident__happens,__two__more__of__the__same__kind__may__be__expected__soon__afterwards.Thearrivalofaletterwillbefollowedbytwootherswithinacertainperiod.

Anotherbeliefinvolvingthenumberthreehasitthatitisunluckytolightthreecigarettesfromtheonematch.Ifthishappens,thebadluckthatgoeswiththedeedfallsuponthepersonwhosecigarettewasthelasttobelit.Theill-omenlinkedtothelightingofthreethingsfromonematchorcandlegoesbacktoatleastthe17thcenturyandprobablyearlier.Itwasbelievedthatthreecandlesalightatthesametimewouldbesuretobringbadluck;one,two,orfour,werepermissible,butneverjustthree.

Sevenwasanothersignificantnumber,usuallyregardedasabringerofgoodluck.Theancientastrologersbelievedthattheuniversewasgovernedbysevenplanets;studentsofShakespearewillrecallthatthelifeofmanwasdividedintosevenages.Sevenhorseshoesnailedtoahousewillprotectitfromallevil.

Nineisusuallythoughtofasaluckynumberbecauseitistheproductofthreetimesthree.ItwasmuchusedbytheAngloSaxonsintheircharmsforhealing.

Anotherbeliefwasthatgreatchangesoccurredevery7thand9thofaman'slife.Consequently,theageof63(theproductofnineandseven)wasthoughttobeaveryperiloustimeforhim.Ifhesurvivedhis63rdyearhemighthopetolivetoaripeoldage.

Thirteen,aswewellknow,isregardedwithgreataweandfear.Thecommonbeliefisthatthisderivesfrom(起源于)thefactthattherewere13peopleatChrist'sLastSupper.Thisbeingtheeveofhisbetrayal,itisnotdifficulttounderstandthesignificancegiventothenumberbytheearlyChristians.

Inmoremoderntimes13isanespeciallyunluckynumberofadinnerparty,forexample.Hotelswillavoidnumberingafloorthe13th;theprogressionisfrom12to14,andnoroomisgiventhenumber13.Manyhomeownerswilluse121/2insteadof13astheirhousenumber.

Yetoddlyenough,tobebornonthe13thofthemonthisnotregardedwithanyfearatall,whichjustshowshowirrationalweareinoursuperstitiousbeliefs.

(  )15.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?

A.Ifonegoodthinghappens,twobadthingswillfollowit.

B.Ifonebadthinghappens,twogoodthingswillfollowit.

C.Ifonegoodthinghappens,twomoregoodthingswillfollowit.

D.Threegoodthingsandthreebadthingsalwayscometogether.

(  )16.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinggroupsofnumberswillcertainlybringgoodlucktopeople?

A.3and7.B.7and9.

C.3and9.D.3and13.

(  )17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perilous”inParagraph7mean?

A.Dangerous.B.Illegal.

C.Unlucky.D.Unhealthy.

(  )18.Theillluckassociatedwith13issupposedtohaveitsoriginin________.

A.legendB.popularbelief

C.religionD.certaincustoms

三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandservicestheywant.Theword“business”alsoreferstoanorganizationthatprovidesthesegoodsandservices.Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit(利润)—thatis,theyaimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness.19.________Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarilynongovernmentalserviceproviders.20.________

Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofplanning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness.21.______Oneistheestablishment(制定)ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;sales;thepurchaseofequipment,materialsandsupplies;andaccounting.22.________Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofworkinalldepartments.Directionisconcernedprimarilywithsupervision(监管)andguidancebythemanagementinauthority.23.______

A.Controlincludestheuseofrecordsandreportstocompareactualworkwiththesetstandardsforwork.

B.Inthisconnectionthereisthedifferencebetweentopmanagementandoperativemanagement.

C.Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals.

D.However,somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts.

E.Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments.

F.Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement,organizationhastwomainaspects.

G.Planninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects.

四、完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutcurfew(晚间在家的时间).He'dsayIwastobeinby9:

30onweekdays,and11:

00onweekends,noexceptionswithoutmyfirstasking.Itoldhimitmademe__24__likeajunior-highkid.Heexplainedthatwhileacurfew__25__soundlikearestriction,it'sreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother.

TheverynextFridayafterthatprettyheated__26__,mydadandIhadticketstoseeourtown'sprofessionalfootballgame.Onthatdayhewas__27__toanearbycitytomeetwithsomemajorclientsand__28__methathisgettinghomeandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight.

Tomakesurewecould__29__offthemomenthewalkedin,Igoteverythingprepared.Whenahalfhourhadpassedfromthetimehesaidhe'dbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittle__30__.Butthen,nearlyawholehourpassed.Iwasgetting__31__.Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!

Andwhyhadn'the__32__meandletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?

AsIanxiously__33__thefloor,anotherhalfhourpassed.That'swhenIgotreallyangry.Howinconsiderateofmyfather!

Nowweweregoingto__34__thewholegame!

Whenyetanotherhalfhourpassed,myangerturnedto__35__.Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadaheartattackorhadbeeninanaccident,orsomething?

Ibegantoreally__36__.I'dalreadycalledhiscellphoneabouttentimes,butno__37__.

Iwasbesidemyself,assumingtheworsthadhappened.

Finally,the

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