河北省东光县一中学年高一英语下学期月考试题.docx

河北省东光县一中学年高一英语下学期月考试题.docx

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河北省东光县一中学年高一英语下学期月考试题

河北省东光县一中2020学年高一英语下学期月考试题

第一部分：

听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话只读一遍。

1.Howwillthemangohome？

A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

2.Whathappenedtothewoman’sson?

A.Hehurthisarm.B.Hehadaheadache.C.Hegotpainsinhisfingers.

3.Whatwillthemandotonight?

A.Dohishomework.B.WatchTv.C.Playfootball.

4.WhatisMary’sphonenumber?

A.97756431.B.86727151.C.86727115.

5.Whatisthemanlookingfor?

A.Acomputer.B.Acupoftea.C.Abook.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.WhatwillthewomandoforAlbert’sbirthday?

A.Decoratehisroom.B.OrganizeapartyC.prepareabigdinner.

7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobring?

A.JuiceB.Acake.C.Fruit.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aninterview.B.AnEnglishclassC.Apieceofhomework.

9.WhatdidMr.Graytalkalotabout?

A.ThemethodsoflearningEnglish.

B.Thecultureofsomecountries.

C.Therulesintheclassroom.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whathasthemandecidedtodoforhisholiday?

A.GoclimbingB.GohikingC.Gocamping.

11.Howlongwillthemanbeaway？

A.Sevendays.B.Sixdays.C.Fivedays.

12.Whatisthewoman’sopinionabouthikingandclimbing?

A.Fun.B.Tiring.C.Relaxing

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atarestaurant.

14.Whodoesthegirlusuallytalktowhensheisupset?

A.Herfriends.B.Herparents.C.Herteachers.

15.Wherewouldthegirltalkwithherfriend?

A.Inashoppingcentre.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacafe.

16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthegirldo?

A.Studyhard.B.Shopwithherfriends.C.Getintouchwithherfriendsoften.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whyisthespeakerusuallyhungrybylunchtime?

A.Shedoesn’teatbiscuitsatwork.

B.Sheonlyhasadrinkforbreakfast.

C.Sheworksveryhard.

18.Whendoesthespeakerendherlunchbreak?

A.Atabout1:

15B.Atabout2:

00C.Atabout2:

15

19.Whatdoesthespeakerdrinkforlunch?

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water

20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofherlife?

A.Stressful.B.Enjoyable.C.Unhealthy.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

A

Forthousandsofyears，wehavelookedforwaystomeasuretime.Earlyhumansfoundthattheregularmovementsofthesun，theearth，themoon，andthestarsmadegoodwaystomeasuretime.Therisingandsettingofthesunwereusedtodistinguish（辨别）dayfromnight.

But，eventually，peopleneededtotelltimemoreaccurately，orexactly.So，byusingthesun’spositioninthesky，theydividedthedayintodawn，morning，middayandevening.

Thenitwasnotedthatthesuncastachangingshadowasitmovedacrossthesky.Timecouldbetoldmoreaccuratelybysettingupastickandmarkingthepositionsofthesun’sshadow.ItwastheancientGreekswhodividedeachpositionofthis“sundial（日晷）”intohours.

Butthesundoesn’talwaysshine.So，forthepast6,000years，manyotherwaysofkeepingtimehavebeentried.Slowburningcandlesweredividedintohours，andthehourglasswasinvented.Whenallthesandinthetopofanhourglasshasshiftedtothebottom，anhourhaspassed.

Later，thependulum（摆钟），withitsregularbackandforthmovementofweights，wasusedtomovethehandsonaclock.Pendulumsarestillusedingrandfatherclocks.

Today，evenmoreaccurateclocksareinuse，suchasbatteryoperatedquartzclocks（石英钟），digitalclocks，andclocksrunbyelectricaltuningforksandtinyatoms.Theseatomicclocksarethemostaccurateclockseverinvented.Theexacttimecanbekepttowithin1secondacentury.

21.Humansintheolddaysused________totelldayfromnight.

A．therisingandsettingofthesun

B．batteryoperatedquartzclocks

C．atomicclocks

D．digitalclocks

22.Asundialworksby________.

A．trackingthemovementofthestarsaroundthesun

B．markingashadowcastbythemovingsun

C．burningcandlesinthesunlight

D．watchingthestars

23.WhichofthefollowingwasNOTusedinthepasttomeasuretime?

A．Anhourglass.B．Asundial.C．Digitalclocks.D．Apendulum.

24.Whichofthefollowingwaysofmeasuringtimeisorderedfromtheleastaccuratetothemostaccurate?

A．Sundial，pendulum，sun.

B．Atomicclock，quartzclock，sundial.

C．Sun，pendulum，atomicclock.

D．Digitalclock，hourglass，slowburningcandles.

B

Thinkoflifeasagameinwhichyouareplayingwithfiveballsintheair.Younamethemwork,family,health,friendsandspiritandyoukeepallofthemintheair.Youwillsoonunderstandthatworkisarubberball.Ifyoudropit,itwillbounce（弹跳）back.

Buttheotherfourballs,family,health,friendsandspirit,aremadeofglass.Ifyoudroponeofthese,theywillbebroken.Theywillneverbethesame.Youmustunderstandthatandtrytohavebalanceinyourlife.How?

Don'tlookdownonyourworthbycomparingyourselfwithothers.Itisbecausewearedifferentandeachofusisspecial.

Don'tletotherpeoplesetgoalsforyou.Onlyyouknowwhatisbestforyourself.

Don'tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.

Don'tbeafraidofdifficulties.Itisbytakingchancesthatwelearnhowtobebrave.

Don'tshutloveoutofyourlifebysayingit'simpossible.Thequickestwaytoreceiveloveistogiveit;thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittootightly;thebestwaytokeeploveistogiveitwings.

Don'trunthroughlifesofastthatyouforgetnotonlywhereyou'vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing.

Don'tbeafraidtolearn.Knowledgeisatreasureyoucanalwayscarryeasily.

Don'tusetimeorwordscarelessly.Youcan'tgetthemback.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery（秘密）,andtodayisagift;that'swhywecallit"thepresent".Lifeisnotacompetition,butatrip,stepbystep.

25.Thesentence"Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying."means"_______."

A.Nothingispossible

B.Ifwedon'tgiveup,thereisalwayshope

C.Youshouldlearntogiveup

D.Althoughyoutry,nothingwillchange

26.Ifyourunthroughlifesofast,youwill_______.

A.loseyourowntreasurethatyoucanalwayscarryeasily

B.loselovebyholdingittootightly

C.forgetnotonlywhereyou'vebeen,butalsowhereyouaregoing

D.notbeafraidofthedifficulties

27.Accordingtothepassage,whichisthebesttitle?

A.NothingIsImpossibleB.GlassBallsAreEasytoBeBroken

C.ThingsYouCan'tDoD.TreatYourLifeinaRightWay

C

Campingisagoodwaytospendtimealongwithyourkidsandtoshowthemhowwonderfulnaturecanbe.Throughcamping,childrencandiscovernewthingsaboutnature,suchasflowers,birds,andothersmallanimals.Campinggiveskidstimetogetawayfromalltheelectronics（电子）oftoday’sculture.Soitisnecessarytoplanexcitingandenjoyablefamilycampingtripswithyourchildrenwhiletheyareyoung.

Whenplanningyourfamilycampingtrip,considertheactivitiesyourkidslike:

games,hiking,swimming,boating,bicycling,etc.Selectacampingplacethathassomeoftheactivitiesthekidsareinterestedin.Mealplanningisanimportantpartofyourcampingtrip.Planthemealstogether,andkidslovetochoosewhattheywanttoeat.

Whenstartingtopackforyourtrip,letthekidspacktheirownitems（物品）.Eachpersonshouldhavehis/herownsleepingbagwithaluggage（行李）bagtoputitin.Personalitemsshouldbepackedwiththeirsleepingbags.Encouragethekidstoputtheiritemsinacertainplaceandalwaysreturnitwhentheyhavefinishedusingit.

Whenyouhavearrivedatyourcampsite,makeallthecampingactivitiesafamilyactivity,whichwillhelpchildrentorealizehowimportantteam-workis.Everyonecanhavehis/herownjobsittingupthecampsite.Mealtimecanbeafuntime.Solettheolderoneshelpwiththecookingonyouroutdoorcampingstovewhiletheyoungeronesgetthepicnictableready.

28.Whichofthefollowingisthebestplaceforafamilycamping?

A.Aplacecoveredwithforests.

B.Aplacewithariverandwildanimals.

C.Aplacewhichprovidesmanyinterestingactivities.

D.Aplacewherekidscanfindvariousfoodstheylike.

29.Whatdoestheauthoradviseparentstodowhileplanningafamilycampingtrip?

A.Letthechildrenlearnbywatching.

B.Keepthechildrenawayfromanimals.

C.Takemorefoodtomeetthechildren’sneed.

D.Encouragethechildrentotakecareoftheirownthings.

30.Whenatthecampground,itisnecessaryto__________.

A.allowthechildrentocook

B.makeeveryonehaveworktodo

C.givechildrenenoughtimetoplay

D.keepthepicnictablefulloffood

31.Forwhomisthepassagemostprobablywritten?

A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Kids.D.Teenagers.

D

Haveyougotteenagechildrenbetween12and17？

WilltheyjumpattheideatogotoSouthAfricatoo?

Well,letmehelpyouhere.IwillgiveyousomegreatideasaboutwhatteenagerscandoinCapeTownandgiveyoureasonswhyastayinCapeTownwillbecoolforthemtoo.

YouwillreadwheretofindreallyinterestingactivitiesandhowmuchmoneyyouwillhavetopayforthemandalsohowyourchildrencangainasmanygreatexperiencesaspossiblewhenholidayingorevenlivinginCapeTown.

·MadaboutFootball—notonlyforSoccerFans

Where:

CapeTownStadium（体育场），15minfromCapeTown’scentralbusinessdistrict（CBD）.Thenewvisitorcenteroffersseveraltours.Howmuchdoesitcost?

R45.6foradultsorkidsover12,R17.1forkidsupto12andR11.4perstudentforschoolgroups.TheBiodiversityGardennexttothestadiumisinterestingaswellandcanbeaddedi