情景英语档.docx

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情景英语档.docx

情景英语档

1.问候:

⑴A:

Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.

   Hello/Hi.

   Howdoyoudo?

   Nicetomeetyou.

   B:

回答相同

              

⑵A:

Howareyou?

 B:

Fine,thankyou.Andyou?

  Verywell,thankyou.

                      

2.介绍:

⑴ThisisMr/Mrs/Miss...

⑵I'dlikeyoutomeetmyparents.

⑶Mynameis....I'mastudent.

         

3.告别

A:

Goodbye.

 Seeyoulater/tomorrow.

 Goodnight.

B:

回答相同

           

4.感谢和应答

表示感谢通常回答

Thankyouverymuch.Notatall.

Thanksalot.That'sOK.

Manythanks.That'sallright.

Thanksforhelpingme.You'rewelcome.

               

5.祝愿、祝贺和应答

⑴A:

Goodluck!

   Bestwishestoyou.

   Haveanice/goodtime/journey.

   Congratulations!

 B:

Thankyou.

         

⑵A:

HappyNewYear!

MerryChristmas!

 B:

Thesametoyou.

          

⑶A:

Happybirthdaytoyou.

 B:

Thankyou.

          

6.道歉和应答

A:

I'msorry.I'msorrytotroubleyou.

B:

Itdoesn'tmatter.

 It'snotimportant.

 That'snothing.

              

7.遗憾和同情

 

Whatapity!

I'msorrytohearthat.

 

             

8.邀请和应答

 

A:

Wouldyouliketo…?

B:

Yes,I'dloveto.

 

               

9.提供帮助和应答

 

A:

CanIhelpyou?

=WhatcanIdoforyou?

 Here,takethis/mybike.

 Letmedoitforyou.

B:

Thanksforyourhelp.

 Yes,please.

 No,thanks.

 That'sverykindofyou.

 

               

10.请求允许

 

⑴A:

MayI...?

   CanI/CouldI...?

 B:

Yes/Certainly/Ofcourse.

   Yes,doplease.

   OK/Allright.

 

          

 

⑵A:

DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

 B:

No,notatall.或Nevermind.

 

              

11.表示同意和不同意

 

(1):

Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.

    Yes,please.

    Yes,Ithinkso.

    Allright/OK.

    That'sagoodidea.

    Iagreewithyou.

 

              

 

(2):

No,Idon'tthinkso.

    I'mafraidnot.

    Ireallycan'tagreewithyou.

               

12.表示肯定和不肯定

 

1:

I'msure.I'msurethat...

 

            

 

2:

I'mnotsure.

  I'mnotsurewhether/if...Maybe.

 

            

13.喜欢和厌恶

 

1:

Ilike/love...(verymuch)Ilike/loveto...

 

               

 

2:

Idon'tliketo...Ihateto...

 

                  

14.问时间、日期的应答

A:

Whatdayisit?

B:

It'sMonday.

A:

What'sthedate?

B:

It'sJan.10th.

A:

What'sthetime,please?

B:

It'sfiveo'clock/halfpastfive...It'stimeto...

              

15.请求

(1):

Can/couldyou...forme?

    Will/wouldyoupleasedosth.?

    MayIhave...?

            

(2):

Pleasegive/passme...

    Pleasewait(here/amoment).

    Pleasewaitforyourturn.

    Pleasestandinline.

                

(3):

Nosmoking,please.

    Nonoise,please.

              

16.劝告和建议

1:

You'dbetter...

 Youshould...

 Youneedto...

2:

Shallwedosth.?

 Let'sdosth..

 What/Howaboutdoingsth.?

回答:

OK.Goodidea.

                

17.禁止和警告

1:

Youmustn'tplayontheroad.   Ifyou...you'll...

2:

Takecare.=Becareful.

                        

18.表示感情

A:

喜悦Great!

That'snice.

I'mglad/pleased/happyto...

B:

焦虑What'swrong?

What'sthematterwithyou?

I'm/He's/She'sworried.

Oh,whatshallIdo?

C:

惊奇Really?

Oh,dear!

Isthatso?

                        

19.约会

A:

Areyoufreethisafternoon?

 What/Howabouttomorrowmorning?

 Shallwemeetat4:

30attheschoolgate?

B:

Yes,that'sallright.

 Yes,I'llbefreethen.

 Allright.Seeyouthen.

                   

20.语言困难

Pardon?

Pleasesaythatmoreslowlyagain.

Whatdoyoumeanby...?

I'msorryIknowonlyalittleEnglish.

                         

21.表示称赞:

A:

Oh,hownice!

Yourdressisbeautiful.

B:

It'sniceofyoutosayso.或Thankyou.

                    

22.常见的标志和说明

BUSINESSHOURS

NOPHOTOS

OFFICEHOURS

THISSIDEUP

OPEN 

CLOSED

PULL 

PUSH

EXIT

ENTRANCE

营业时间

禁止拍照

办公时间

这边向上

出口

入口

              

一、打电话

1.打电话给别人,要找的人不在:

⑴A:

Hello!

609872!

 B:

Hello!

IsthatBill?

 A:

No,thisisSam.

 B:

IsBillin,Sam?

 A:

Sorry,he'snotathome.

          

⑵A:

May/CouldIspeaktoJim,please?

 B:

I'mafraidheisoutatthemoment.CanItakeamessageforyou?

         

2.接电话时,你不知道对方要找的人在与不在,需要去打听:

A:

Hello!

CouldIspeaktotheheadmaster,please?

B:

Certainly.Holdonforamoment,please...Onemoment,please.

B:

...,There'satelephonecallforyou.You'rewantedonthephone

        

3.接电话的就是本人

A:

IsthatLiLei?

B:

Yes,itis.Speaking.

                 

4.打电话时,线路不好

A:

CouldIborrowyourradiotomorrow,please?

B:

Sorry!

It'snotaverygoodline.Couldyouspeakmoreclearly/slowly/loudly,please?

              

5.打电话时,拨错号码.

A:

Isthat8013507?

B:

No,thisis8013508.

A:

Oh,sorry.Wrongnumber,good-bye.

                       

             

二、谈天气

1.问天气

⑴A:

What'stheweatherliketodayinBeijing?

=How'stheweathertodayinBeijing?

 B:

It'sfine(hot,cloudy,rainy,windy,sunny,wet,dry).

   Notverygoodatthemoment,I'mafraid.

                       

2.评论天气

⑴Theairtodayisniceandclean.

⑵Howcolditistoday!

Whatabeautifulday!

⑶Lookattherain.It'sheavy,isn'tit?

⑷It'sgoingtogetcolder,I'mafraid.

⑸Whatbadweather!

Idon'tlikethesnow/rain.      

   

           

三、购物

A:

CanIhelpyou?

WhatcanIdoforyou?

B:

Yes,please.I'dlike(want)…I'mlookingfor...Doyouhave...

A:

Howmany/muchdoyouwant?

B:

Threepairs(Halfakilo).

A:

Whatsizedoyouwant?

B:

Sizeeight.

A:

Whatcolourdoyouwant?

B:

Red,Ipreferred.Haveyougotanyotherkind?

A:

I'mafraidwehaven'tgotitatthemoment.Whataboutthisone?

Thisonelooksnice.Whynottakethisone?

B:

It'sgreat,butit'snotcheapenough.Ilikeit,butitcoststoomuch.

Howmuchisit?

=Howmuchdoesitcost?

A:

Thirty-fiveyuan.

B:

CanItryiton,please?

A:

Certainly.

B:

That'sfine.I'llget/take/buyit.

A:

OK.Hereyouare.

      

           

 

四、问路

A

1.Excuseme.Istherea…nearhere?

2.Excuseme.Where'sthe(nearest)…?

3.HowcanIgetto...?

4.Canyoutellmethewayto...?

5.Whichisthewayto...?

               

B

1.Yes,thereis.(No,thereisn't.sorry,Idon'tknow).

2.It'snextto(outside,infrontof)...

3.Godown(along)thisstreet.

4.It's…kilometresalong...ontheright.

5.It'sabout…metresaway/fromhere.

6.Turnright/leftatthefirstcrossing(turning).

 =Takethefirstturningontheright/left.

7.Goupthisroadtotheend.It'sonthecornerofthestreet.

 HowcanIgetthere?

 WhichnumberdoIneed,please?

       

               

五、就餐

A:

Whatwouldyouliketohave?

B:

I'dlikesome...

A:

Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink...?

Whatabout...?

B:

Yes,please.No,thanks.

A:

Wouldyoulikesomemore...?

B:

Yes,please.Thankyou.No,thanks.I'mfull.(I'vehadenough)Justalittle,please.

A:

Whichdoyoulikebetter,AorB?

B:

IlikeAbetter.或EitherisOK.Neither,thanks.

A:

WhichdoyoulikebestA,BorC?

B:

IlikeCbest.

A:

Pleasehelpyourselftosome...

B:

Thankyou.

     

            

六、看病

1.Doctor:

What'syourtrouble?

What'swrongwithyou?

What'sthematterwithyou?

Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?

Letmetakeyourtemperature.

Trythismedicine.Drinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.

It'snothingserious.

You'llbeallright/wellsoon.

                                      

2.Patient:

There'ssomethingwrongwith...

I'vegotacough.(cold/headache...)

I'mnotfeelingwell.(Ifeelterrible)

Myleghurts.I'vegotapainhere.

         

           

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