山东省师大附中学年高一英语下学期月考试题.docx
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山东省师大附中学年高一英语下学期月考试题
山东师大附中2020级高一年级阶段性测试
英语试题
本试题卷共10页,全卷满分150,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共90分）
第1部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistheboylookingfor？
A.AschoolbagB.Atable.C.Anotebook.
2.Whathasthemanbought？
A.Milk.B.Eggs.C.Bread.
3.Whereistheman'smothernow？
A.Athome.B.Atahotel.C.Inahospital.
4.Whatisthewomantryingtodo？
A.Readabook.
B.Watchamovie.
C.Workonthecomputer.
5.Howmuchdoesoneticketcost？
A.$2.B.S3.C.$4.
第二节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？
A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.
7.Whatwillthemando？
A.Findaclassschedule.
B.Reserveabookforthewoman.
C.Waitforaphonecall.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Cultures.B.Countries.C.Books.
9.WhatintereststhemanaboutChina?
A.Thefood.B.Thehistory.C.Thearchitecture.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.Howisthemangettingtothemuseum？
A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
11.Whatcanthemanseeafterturningrightatthethirdcross?
A.Aroadsign.B.Amuseum.C.Apoliceman.
12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Callthepoliceman.
B.Movehiscarrightnow.
C.Parkhiscarinacarpark.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.Whenwillthespeakersgotothemovies?
A.OnThursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
14.Wherehavethespeakersdecidedtomeet?
A.Atthestation.
B.Inacafé.
C.Attheentrancetothecinema.
15.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At7:
30.B.At6:
25.C.At6:
00.
16.Whycanthespeakersgetcheapertickets?
A.Theyarestudents.
B.Theycangetticketsonline.
C.TherearefewpeopletoseeTheShip
听第10段材料,月答第17至20题
17.Whendothephotographyclassesbegin?
A.At2:
00.B.At2:
30.C.At2:
45.
18.HowmuchdoesEmmaspendonthephotographycourse?
A.£80B.£65C.£45.
19.WhatwillEmmaphotographnext?
A.People.B.Animals.C.Flowers.
20.WhatdoesEmmawanttodoafterthecourse?
A.Buyadigitalcamera.
B.Takephotosforacompetition.
C.Showherphotostoherfriends.
第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
A
Canyouimagineacloudfloatinginthemiddleofyourroom?
Doyouwanttoknowwhatitfeelsliketoflylikeabird?
FindyouranswersinTimeMagazine's25"BestInventions".Here,wehavepickedoutthemostinteresting4tosharewithyou.
TalkingGloves
Everfeltconfusedbythesignlanguageusedbydisabledpeople?
Hereisthe"helpinghand"youneed.FourUkrainianstudentshavecreatedapairofglovesthathelpspeoplewithhearingandspeechproblemscommunicatewithothers.Theglovesareequippedwithsensorsthatrecognizesignlanguageandtranslateitintotextonasmartphone.Thenthesmartphonechangesthetexttospokenwords.
GoogleGlasses
GoogleGlassesarelikeacomputerbuiltintotheframeofapairofglasses.Withits1.3-centimeterdisplay,theglassesallowyoutosurftheInternetandmakecallswithoutevenliftingafinger.TheglassesalsohaveacameraandGPSmappingsystem.Userscantakeandsharephotos,checkmapsandsurftheInternetjustbylookingup,down,leftandright.
IndoorClouds
It'snotvirtual.That'sarealworld.DutchartistSmildemanagedtocreateasmallbutperfectwhitecloudinthemiddleofaroomusingafogmachine.Butitrequiredcarefulplanning-thetemperature,humidity（湿度）andlightingallhadtobejustright.Onceeverythingwasready,thecloudformedintheairwiththemachine.Butitonlylastedforashortwhile.
Wingsuits
Thesuitfulfillsyourdreamsofflyinglikeabird.Well,notexactlyflying,butgliding（滑翔）throughtheair.Itincreasesthesurfaceareaofthehumanbody,whichmakesiteasierforpeopletofloatintheair.Flierswearingwingsuitscanglideonekilometerinabout30seconds.
21.Whowillprobablybetheusersof“TalkingGloves”?
A.DisabledpeopleB.Normalpeople.
C.Trainedpeople.D.Workingpeople.
22.HowcanusersofGoogleGlassessurftheInternet?
A.Bymovingthemouse.B.Bytappingthekeyboard.
C.Bypressingthebutton.D.Bymovingtheeyeballs.
23.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoufly?
A.TalkingGloves.B.GoogleGlasses.
C.Wingsuits.D.IndoorClouds.
B
Almostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsomeway.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andatdifferenttimesonthecalendar.
InWesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonDecember31storJanuary1st.Peoplemaygotoparties,sometimesdressedinformalclothes,andtheymaydrinkchampagne（香槟）atmidnight.Duringthefirstminutesofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheachotherhappinessfortheyearahead.Butsomeculturesprefertocelebratethenewyearbywakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthesunrise.
Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridofbadluckatthebeginningofanewyear.Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisfilledwitholdnewspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight,thesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfromthepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafresh（重新）.
Othercommontraditionstokeepawaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheocean,orsayingspecialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.
OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.OnewidespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.Themoregrapesapersoneats,themoregoodluckthepersonwillhaveinthenewyear.InFrance,peopleeatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblack-eyedpeasforgoodluck-buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem！
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Themeaningof"HappyNewYear!
"
B.SeveraldifferentNewYeartraditions
C.WhattoeatonNewYear'sDay
D.WhypeopledressupnicelyonNewYear'sDay
25.Whatdoyouknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs？
A.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningandendingofayearinthesameway.
B.TheWesternpeoplecelebratetheNewYearonlybywatchingthesunrise.
C.Peopleholdparties,wearnewclothesanddrinkchampagneforawholeday.
D.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheNewYearatdifferenttimes.
26.Insomecultures,whydopeoplethrowthingsintoriversoroceans?
A.Tobringgoodluck.
B.Toavoidbadluck.
C.Toforgeteverything.
D.Toplanforthenextyear.
27.WhichoffollowingisCORRECTifpeoplewanttoescapebadluckandwishforgoodluck?
A.Friendstellsomethingspecialtoeachother
B.Familiesmakebigdollsfilledwitholdclothes
C.Somepeoplegetupearlytowatchthesunrise
D.Europeanseat365grapesonNewYear'sDay
C
DaleCarnegie（戴尔·卡耐基）wasanAmericanwriterandlecturer,andthedeveloperoffamouscoursesinself-improvement,salesmanship,corporatetraining,publicspeakingandinterpersonalskills.
Bornin1888inMaryville,Missouri,Carnegiewasapoorfarmer'sboy.HisfamilymovedtoBelton,Missouriwhenhewasasmallchild.Inhisteens,thoughstillhavingtogetupat4ameverydaytomilkhisparents'cows,hemanagedtoobtainaneducationattheStateTeacher'sCollegeinWarrensburg.Hisfirstjobaftercollegewassellingcorrespondencecourses.Hemovedontosellingbacon,soap,andlard（猪油）forArmour&Company.
Aftersaving$500,DaleCarnegiequitsalesin1911inordertoachievealifelongdreamofbecomingalecturer.HeendedupinsteadattendingtheAmericanAcademyofDramaticArtsinNewYork,butfoundlittlesuccessasanactor.Laterhegottheideatoteachpublicspeaking.Inhisfirstsession,hesuggestedthatstudentsspeakabout"somethingthatmadethemangry",anddiscoveredthetechniquethatmadespeakersunafraidtoaddressapublicaudience.Fromitsbeginning,theDaleCarnegieCoursedeveloped.CarnegiehadmadeuseoftheaverageAmerican'sdesiretohavemoreself-confidence.
PerhapsoneofCarnegie'smostsuccessfulmarketingmoveswastochangethespellingofhislastnamefrom"Carnagey"toCarnegie,atatimewhenAndrewCarnegiewasawidelyrecognizedname.
Carnegie'sworksincludeLincolntheUnknown（1932）,PublicSpeakingandInfluencingMeninBusiness（1937）,andHowtoStopWorryingandStartLiving（1948）.Hisgreatestachievement,however,waswhenSimon&.SchusterpublishedHowtoWinFriendsandInfluencePeople.Thebookwasabestsellerfrom1936.BythetimeofCarnegie'sdeath,thebookhadsoldfivemillioncopiesin31languages,andtherehadbeen450,000graduatesofhisDaleCarnegieInstitute.
CarnegiediedathishomeinNewYorkin1955.
28.WhatdoyouthinkofDaleCarnegie'schildhood?
A.Difficult.B.Joyful.C.Lonely.D.Boring.
29.WhichofthefollowingisimportantforDaleCarnegie?
A.Encouragingonetotrusthimself.
B.Helpingpeopletogetwealthy.
C.Teachingpeoplespeakingskills.
D.Advisingpeopletolivehappily.
30.WhydidDaleCarnegiechangehislastname?
A.Togetmorehelpandsupport.
B.ToreplaceAndrewCarnegie.
C.Tobecomemorefamous.
D.Toavoidmisunderstanding.
31.WhichofthefollowingisDaleCarnegie'smostsuccessfulwork?
A.LincolntheUnknown.
B
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