届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题 2.docx

届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题 2.docx

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届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题2

2020届高三英语上学期第二次月考试题

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwasthepurposeoftheman'striptoIndia?

A.TofindoutthecausesofAIDS

B.ToraisemoneyforAIDSpatients

C.TodrawattentiontothespreadofAIDS

2.WhatwillMr.Smithdonext?

A.CatchaflightB.Attendameeting.C.Takearest.

3.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

AWorkout

B.Sitatthedesk

CPutonsomeweight

4.Howmuchdoesthedresscostnow?

A.$54B.$60C.$66

5.Whatwillthemandoforhisdaughter'sbirthday?

A.BuyapresentB.Haveabarbeque.C.Planaweekendtmp

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.What'sFred,'splanaftergraduation?

AWorkinginhishometown.B.Travelingwithhisparents.CRentinganapartment

7.WhatdoesFredsayaboutthewoman,sparents'decision?

AIt'sverywise

B.It'sabitimpractical

CIt'sbeyondexpectations

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.WhatdidthewomandoinBritain?

A.Shetaughtinaschool

B.Sheworkedasadirector

C.Shestudiedinauniversity.

9.Whydoesthewomantalkwiththeman?

A.Toapplyforajob

B.Tomakeatravelplan

C.Tohavelanguagetraining

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.Wheredidthespeakersfirstmeet?

AInShanghaiBInLondonC.InPans.

11.Whatactivitywillthespeakersattend?

AAperformanceB.AconferenceC.Abigsale

12.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?

A.Bookherahotel

B.Takehertoarestaurant

CPickherupfromtheairport

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.What'stheaimofthecampaign?

AToremindpeopleofEarthDay

B.Toencouragepeopletoreducegarbage

C.Towarmpeopleofthebadeffectsofpollution

14.Whatwillbethetaskonthesecondday?

APlantingtrees

BDesigningposters

CCollectinggarbage,

15.WhatdoesPeterexpecttheteacherstodo?

APaintpaper.

B.Stopdrivingcars.

C.Decorateclassrooms

16.HowdoesSarafindPeter'sideas?

A.RidiculousB.WonderfulCConfusing

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.WhendoesAndyescapefromtheprison?

A.ln1927B.In1947.C.In1967

18.WhyisAndyputintotheShawshankprison?

A.Hemakespoliticalcommentsinanewspaper.

B.Hehelpsofficersmakemoneyillegally

C.Heischargedwithmurder

19.WhatimpressesthespeakermostaboutAndy?

A.HisbankerexpenenceBHopeinhismineC.Hiscolorfullife

20.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutAndy?

A.AfilmreviewB.AfilmposterC.Afilmbackground

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

F.ScottFitzgerald,bornonSeptember24,1896,anAmericannovelist,wasonceastudentofSt.PaulAcademy,theNewmanSchoolandattendedPrinceton.Universityforashortwhile.In1917hejoinedthearmyandwaspostedinAlabama,wherehemethisfuturewifeZeldaSayre.Thenhehadtomakesomemoneytoimpressher.

Hislifewithherwasfullofgreathappiness,ashewroteinhisdiary:

“MyownhappinessinthepastoftenapproachedsuchjoythatIcouldshareitevenwiththepersondearesttomebuthadtowalkitawayinquietstreetsandtakedownpartsofitinmydiary.”

Thissideofparadise,hisfirstnovel,waspublishedin1920,encouragedbyitssuccess,Fitzgeraldbegantodevotemoretimetohiswriting.ThenhecontinuedwiththenoveltheBeautifulandDamned（1922）,acollectionofshortstoriesThalesoftheJazzAge（1922）,andaplayTheVegetable（1923）.ButhisgreatestsuccesswasTheGreatGatsby,publishedin1925,whichquickbroughthimpraisefromtheliteraryworld.Yetitfailedtogivehimtheneededfinancialsecurity.Then,in1926,hepublishedanothercollectionofshortstoriesAlltheSadYoungMen.

However,Fitzgerald’sproblemswithhiswifeZeldaaffectedhiswriting.Duringthe1920shetriedtoreorderhislife,butfailed.By1930,hiswifehadherfirstbreakdownandwenttoaSwissclinic.DuringthisperiodhecompletednovelsTenderIstheNightin1934andTheloveofthelastTycoonin1940.WhilehiswifewasinhospitalintheUnitedStates,hegottotallyaddictedtoalcohol.SheilaGraham,hisdearfriend,helpedhimfighthisalcoholism.

21.WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectordertodescribeFitzgerald’slifeaccordingtothepassage?

a.Hebecameaddictedtodrinking.

b.HestudiedatSt.PaulAcademy.

c.HepublishedhisfirstnovelThisSideofParadise.

d.TheGreatGatsbywonhighpraise.

e.Hefailedtoreorderhislife.

f.HejoinedthearmyandmetZelda.

A.f-c-e-a-b-dB.b-e-a-f-c-dC.f-d-e-c-b-aD.b-f-c-d-e-a

22.WecaninferfromthepassagethatFitzgerald.

A.hadmadesomemoneywhenhemetZeldainAlabama.

B.waswelleducatedandwelloffbeforeheservedinthearmy

C.wouldhavecompletedmoreworksifhiswifehadn’tbrokendown

D.helpedhisfriendgetridofdrinkingwhilehiswifewasinhospital

23.Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaconcludingparagraphabout.

A.Zelda’spersonallife

B.Zelda’sillnessandtreatment

C.Fitzgerald’sfriendshipwithGraham

D.Fitzgerald’scontributionstotheliteraryworld

B

“Everythinghappensforthebest,”mymothersaideachtimeIfaceddisappointmentorevendepression.“Ifyoucarryon,oneday,somethinggoodwillhappen.Andyou’llrealizethatitwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatpreviousdisappointment.”

Motherwasright,butIdidn’trealizethatuntilIgraduatedfromcollegein1932.Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradioandthenworkmywayuptobeasportsannouncer.Ihitchhiked（搭顺风车）toChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystation—andgotturneddowneverytime.Inonestudio,akindladytoldmethatinmostcases,bigstationscouldn’triskhiringaninexperiencedperson.“Gooutintheremoteareasandfindasmallstationthat’llgiveyouachance,”shesaid.IwentbackhometoDixon,Illinois.

Whiletherewerenoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathletetomanageitssportsdepartment.SinceDixonwaswhereIhadplayedhighschoolfootball,Iapplied.Thejobsoundedjustrightforme.

ButIwasn’thired.Mydisappointmentmusthaveshown.“Everythinghappensforthebest.”Momremindedme.Dadofferedmethecartohuntforjobs.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,awonderfulScotsmannamedPeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.

AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustrationboiledover.Iaskedaloud,“Howcanafellowgettobeasportsannouncerifhecan’tgetajobinaradiostation?

”IwaswaitingfortheelevatorwhenIheardMacArthurcalling,“Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?

Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?

”Thenhestoodmebeforeamicrophoneandaskedmetobroadcastanimaginarygame.Theprecedingautumn,myteamhadwonagameinthelast20secondswitha65-yardrun.Idida15-minuteboosttothatplay,andPetertoldmeIwouldbebroadcastingSaturday’sgame!

Onmywayhome,asIhavehadmanytimessince,Ithoughtofmymother’swords,“Ifyoucarryon,oneday,somethinggoodwillhappen.Itwouldn’thavehappenedifnotforthatpreviousdisappointment.”

24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Theauthorgraduatedfromcollegeinthe1930s.

B.Theauthor’sdreamjobwasasportsannouncer.

C.Theauthorwasrefusedbyeveryradiostationacrossthecountry.

D.Theauthorwasconsideredunqualifiedbecauseofhislackofexperience.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“boilover”（inparagraph5）mostprobablymean?

A.Topassonsomeevilemotions.B.Tobecomeoverwhelming.

C.Tobeturnedintocalmness.D.Tobreakdown.

26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Theauthorwasgivenacarbyhisfatherafterhefailedhisfirst-everjobinterview.

B.Theauthor’smomalwaysadvisedhimtolearnfromhisfailures.

C.PeterMacArthur,theprogramdirectorofWOCRadio,turneddowntheauthorforhislackofflexibility.

D.PeterMacArthurwasabletorecognizethetalentoftheauthorasasportsannouncer.

27.Whatlessoncanbedrawnfromtheauthor’sexperienceinthepassage?

A.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.Nopain,nogain.

D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

C

It’s3o’clockandyou’vebeenhardatwork.Asyousitatyourdesk,astrongdesireforchocolateovercomesyou.Youtrytobusyyourselftomakeitgoaway.Butitdoesn’t.Hereisanothersituation.Perhapsyouarenotfeelingwell.Theonlythingyouwanttoeatisabigbowlofchickensoup,likeyourmomusedtomakewhenyouweresickasachild.Foodcravingsareastrongdesireforaspecifictypeoffood.Andtheyarenormal.

ScientistsatthewebsiteHowStuffWorkscomparehungerandcravingsthisway.Hungerisafairlysimpleconnectionbetweenthestomachandthebrain.Theyevencallitsimply“stomachhunger.”Whenourstomachsburnupallofthefoodwehaveeaten,ahormone（荷尔蒙）sendsamessagetoonepartofthebrainformorefood,whichregulatesourmostbasicbodyfunctionssuchasthirst,hungerandsleep.Thebrainthenproducesachemicaltostarttheappetiteandyoueat.Hungerisafunctionofsurvival.

Acravingismorecomplex.Itactivates（使活跃）brainareasrelatedtoemotion,memoryandreward.Thesearethesameareasofthebrainactivatedduringdrug-cravingstudies.So,somescientistscallfoodcravings“mindhunger.”Peopleoftencravefoodsthatarehighinfatandsugar.Foodsthatarehighinfatorhighinsugarproducechemicalsinthebrain.Thesechemicalsgiveusfeelingsofpleasure.

Ina2007study,researchersatCambridgeUniversityfoundthat“di