英语青年教师教学基本功大赛笔试试题.docx
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英语青年教师教学基本功大赛笔试试题
2016年英语青年教师教学基本功大赛笔试试题
I. Choose the best answer. (20 %)
1.Whoistherepresentativeofmodernenlightenmenteducation?
A.ComeniusB.KantC.RousseauD.Pestalozzi
2.WhichofthefollowingisadvocatedbyDewey?
A.Teacher-centered modeB.Child-centered education
C.Classroom-centermodeD.Textbook-centeredmode
3.Whatisthenatureofgeneral middleandprimaryeducation?
A.personality cultivationB. vocational education
C. basic educationD. professionaleducation
4.Whatareemphasizedin new curriculum innovation?
a.The teacher is an advisor of students'learning.
b.Theteacher is the guide inthe students study.
c.Theteacherworksasacommanderduringthestudents’study.
d.Theteacherworksasaparticipantinthestudents’learning.
e.Theteacherisapromoterofthestudents’development.
A.abcdB.abdeC.abcdeD.abce
5. Which of the following is true of second language learning?
A. Natural language exposure.B. Informal learning context.
C. Structured input.D. Little error correction.
6. What does the following practise?
* Peter and I went to the cinema yesterday.
Peter and * I went to the cinema yesterday.
Peter and I went to the * cinema yesterday.
Peter and I went to the cinema * yesterday.
A. Stress. B. Articulation.C. Liaison.D. Intonation.
7. Which of the following activities is most appealing to children’s characteristics?
A. Cross-word puzzle.B. Role-play.
C. Reciting texts.D. Formal grammar instruction.
8. Which of the following can help train speaking?
A. Listen and follow instructions.B. Practisepronouncing.
C. Pairs finding.D. Match captions with pictures.
9. ThestandardofnewNationalEnglishCurriculumhasarequestthatthestudentslearningingradenineshouldachievetheextracurricularreadingquantitybeyond__________words.
A.100,000B.150,000C.200,000D.250,000
10. Which of the following best describes first language acquisition?
A.redB.darkC.blackD.white
20.AlthoughRosemaryhadsufferedfromaseriousillnessforyears,shelost_________ofherenthusiasmforlife.
A.someB.neitherC.noneD.all
Ⅱ.Cloze.(15%)
Peopleoftendropintoadimlifeandareunabletopullthemselvesout.Thereoncewasapoorandfrustratedsalesmanwhoalways__21__everydaythattherewasnoplatformforhimtoshowhisabilityandthefatewasunfairtohim.
AtChristmasEve,everyfamily__22__theirhouseswithlanternsandcoloredpaperanditwasveryfestiveeverywhere.Buthesataloneinabenchinaparkand__23__thepast.Itwasonthesamedaylastyearwhenhewasalsoalone__24__hisChristmasdayaway,withoutnewclothes,newshoes,letaloneanewcarandanewhouse.
“Damn!
IhavetospendthisChristmasdaywiththeseoldshoesagain.”Hesighedandbeganto__25__theoldshoes.Suddenly,he__26__ayoungmaninawheelchairpassingbyhimwithhishandsdifficultlypushingthewheelforward.Itstruckonhim__27__hewassoluckytohaveshoestowearwhilethatmandidnotevenhavethe__28__.Afterwards,thesalesmandid__29__positivelyandcherishedeverychancetoimprovehimself.Heworkedhardandtriedhisbesttomake__30__everyday.Severalyearslater,hefinallychangedhislifeandbecameamillionaire.
Ifyou__31__,youwillfindtherearesomanypeoplewhowereborn__32__inthesocietybuttheyareconfidentinlifeandnevercomplainaboutthe__33__fate.Theyarealsonottobegothers’charity.Instead,theyconstantlystrivetomakethemselvesstrongerandmoreexcellenttoservethesociety.Bycontrast,weshouldfeelashamed.Wearebornhealthy,butweare__34__withlife;wecomplainaboutourcolleaguesanddissatisfywithourjobs.
Maybeallofuswouldfeelafraidwhenwerealizewehavefallenintosuch__35__stateoflife,butworseisyouevendonotrealizeyouhavefallenintosuchadangeroussituation.
21.A.explainedB.remarkedC.complainedD.commented
22.A.designedB.decoratedC.builtD.founded
23.A.forgotB.recalledC.remindedD.told
24.A.toastingB.drivingC.celebratingD.drinking.
25.A.putonB.takeoffC.takeawayD.throwaway
26.A.noticedB.lookedC.fixed.D.remembered
27.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as
28.A.chanceB.shoeC.fateD.luck
29.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.something
30.A.moneyB.friendsC.progressD.living
31.A.turnaroundB.showroundC.getroundD.lookaround
32.A.frustratedB.healthC.disabledD.lame
33.A.unfairB.ordinaryC.unusualD.specific
34.A.caughtupB.tiredC.contentedD.fedup
35.A.annoyingB.tiringC.excitingD.exhausting
Ⅲ.Readingcomprehension.(30%)
A
Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperateeffortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantwasalmostexhaustedbutstillbravelydidherbestwhenadovesawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherabladeofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft,andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefootedwithaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbithim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.
36.Thedovesavedtheantbecause_______.
A.shewastheant'sfriendB.shetookpityonthepoorant
C.theantwasalmostexhaustedD.hehadbeenstruggledinthewaterforalongtime
37.Justasthemanshotatthedove,_______.
A.thedoveimmediatelyflewawayB.thedovehidhimselfinthegrass
C.theanttoldthedovetoleaveatonceD.hefeltsomethingbitinghiminthefoot
38.Inwritingthestory,thewriterwantstoshow_______.
A.howclevertheantwas
B.howkindthedovewas
C.howtheantandthedovehelpedeachother
D.weoftenneedhelpfromothers,thereforeweshouldhelpothersasmuchaswecan
B
Mycolortelevisionhasgivenmenothingbutaheadache.IwasabletobuyitalittleoverayearagobecauseIhadmyrelativesgivememoneyformybirthdayinsteadofalotofclothesthatwouldn’tfit.Iletasalesclerkfoolmeintobuyingadiscontinuedmodel.Irealizedthisadaylate,whenIsawnewspaperadvertisementsforthesetatseventy-fivedollarslessthanIhadpaid.ThesetworkedsobeautifullywhenIfirstgotithomethatIwouldkeepitonuntilstationssignedoffforthenight.Fortunately,Ididn’tgetanychannelsshowingall-nightmoviesorIwouldneverhavegottentobed.
ThenIstarteddevelopingaproblemwiththesetthatinvolvedstatic(静电)noise.Forsomereason,whencertainshowsswitchedintoacommercial,aloudnoisewouldsoundforafewseconds.Gradually,thisnoisebegantoappearduringashow,andtogetridofit,Ihadtochangetoanotherchannelandthenchangeitback.Sometimesthistechniquewouldnotwork,andIhadtopickupthesetandshakeittoremovethesound.Iactuallybegantobuildupmyarmmusclesshakingmyset.
Whenneitherofthesemethodsremovedthestaticnoise,Iwouldsithelplesslyandwaitforthenoisetogoaway.AtlastIendeduphittingthesetwithmyfist,anditstoppedworkingaltogether.Mytriptotherepairshopcostme$62,andthesetisworkingwellnow,butIkeepexpectingmoretrouble.
39.WhydidtheauthorsayhewasfooledintobuyingtheTVset?
A.Hegotanoldermodelthanhehadexpected.
B.Hecouldn’treturnitwhenitwasbroken.
C.Hecouldhaveboughtitatalowerprice.
D.Hefailedtofindanymovieshowsonit.
40.Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase“signedoff”inParagraph1?
A.endedalltheirprogramsB.providedfewerchannels
C.changedtocommercialsD.showedall-nightmovies
41.HowdidtheauthorfinallygethisTVsetworkingagain?
A.Byshakingandhittingit.B.Byturningitonandoff.
C.Byswitchingchannels.D.Byhavingitrepaired.
42.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?
A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous
C
Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofdietplan.
Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-consciouswhenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces-andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.
Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.
Don’tforgettheclockortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercaloriespermealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes,Andwhileyou’reatit,actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.
Downsizethedishes,bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhen